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Health

List Diseases – S

3 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Conjugate eye movements are binocular movements in which the eyes move synchronously and symmetrically in the same direction. There are 3 main types of movements: saccadic, smooth searching, non-optical reflex.

When speaking about otitis, we always mean an inflammatory reaction in the ear. However, ear inflammation can be different - middle, external, acute, chronic, catarrhal, purulent, etc.

Superior vena cava syndrome (SVCS) is a veno-occlusive disease that results in clinically significant impairment of venous outflow from the superior vena cava basin.
Diseases of the superficial skin myiasis are relatively benign. This is due to the fact that the larvae, not being able to digest living, i.e. normal tissue, are limited to devouring pus and decomposed necrotic tissue.
Many people do not take the diagnosis of “superficial gastritis” seriously – they say that this is a mild form of gastritis that can go away on its own.

Superficial bulbitis is the mildest form of the inflammatory process. It is considered the initial or preceding stage of other pathologies affecting the duodenum and stomach.

Sunstroke is a type of hyperthermia that is very similar in symptoms to heatstroke. However, if the factor affecting the body in case of heat overheating is the increased ambient temperature, then hyperinsolation (apoplexia solaris – in Latin) is provoked by the sun's rays.
The appearance of acne after exposure to sunlight is called acne aestivalis (summer acne), or "Mallorca acne".

Cerumen plug is a buildup of earwax in the external auditory canal, obturating its lumen; observed with hypersecretion of the cerumen glands. Earwax is a mixture of secretions from the sebaceous glands located superficially, as well as the cerumen and apocrine glands located deeper in the skin of the external auditory canal.

In recent years, after more than a decade of steady increases, the rate of suicide among young people has been declining. The reasons for the previous increase and the current decline remain unclear.

Suicidal behavior includes 3 types of suicidal actions: completed suicide, suicide attempts, suicidal gestures (actions). Thoughts and plans about suicide are described as suicidal ideation.
Suggestion is an impact on the human psyche that bypasses consciousness and consists of communicative (verbal and emotional) influence without understanding and critically evaluating the information received.
Three phenotypes of congenital enzyme deficiency caused by mutations in the gene controlling the synthesis of the enzyme complex have been described. Data on the localization of this gene in chromosome 3 have been published.
As a clinical phenomenon, this syndrome has been described by many authors. The absence of a clear etiological cause for this sudden one- or two-sided deafness has caused much discussion among audiologists, which, however, has not led to any results.
An estimated 1 in 200,000 apparently healthy young athletes develop sudden ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation and die suddenly while playing sports. Men are affected 9 times more often. Basketball and football players in the United States and soccer players in Europe have the highest risk.
Sudden cardiac death is cardiac arrest, an acute hemodynamic syndrome caused by complete cessation of the myocardial pumping function, or a condition in which the continuing electrical and mechanical activity of the heart does not provide effective blood circulation.
Substance use disorders are quite common in children, especially during adolescence. Regardless of economic or ethnic background, the most commonly used substances are alcohol, tobacco, and marijuana
Among people who use psychoactive substances, some use them in large quantities, often enough, and for a long time before becoming dependent. There is no simple definition of addiction. The concepts of tolerance, mental dependence, and physical dependence help in defining the term addiction.
Submandibular lymphadenitis can develop in both adults and children. It is important to understand that this disease is rarely primary. What does this mean? This means that the cause of lymphadenitis is an inflammatory process in some other organ and only then the infection spreads to the lymph nodes.

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