Diseases starting with a letter s

List Diseases – S

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Suicidal behavior includes 3 types of suicidal actions: completed suicide, suicidal attempts, suicidal gestures (deeds). Thoughts and plans for suicide are described as a suicidal ideation.

Suggestion: methods and techniques

Suggestion is an impact on the human psyche, bypassing consciousness, which consists in communicative (verbal and emotional) influence without comprehension and critical evaluation of the information received.

Sudden cardiac death in athletes: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Presumably, one in 200,000 apparently healthy young athletes develop sudden ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation, and they die suddenly during sports. Men suffer 9 times more often. Basketball players and football players in the US and football players in Europe have the highest risk.

Sudden cardiac arrest

Sudden cardiac death is a cardiac arrest, an acute hemodynamic syndrome caused by a complete cessation of the pump function of the myocardium, or a state where the remaining electrical and mechanical activity of the heart does not provide effective blood circulation.

Subural abscess. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnostics. Treatment

Subdural abscess is an accumulation of pus under the dura mater of the brain. Subural abscess develops as a complication of chronic purulent otitis media, especially cholesteatom, much less often acute. It is localized in the middle or posterior cranial fossa.

Subungual hematoma

Light injuries in everyday life and at work are considered a daily occurrence. Sometimes we just do not notice them, and we are very surprised to find bruises and scratches on the body.

Substantiation of antibiotic prophylaxis of infectious complications in surgery of large joints

The increase in the number of operations on large joints, the lack of sufficient material support for clinics, admission to interventions of under-trained personnel do not allow for today to exclude the development of the most formidable postoperative complication - peri-implant infection.

Submandibular lymphadenitis

Submandibular lymphadenitis can develop in both adults and children. It is important to understand that this disease is rarely the primary. What does it mean? This means that the cause of lymphadenitis is the inflammatory process in some other organ and only then the infection spreads to the lymph nodes.

Subluxations, dislocations and fracture-dislocations of the thoracic and lumbar spine: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Subluxations of lumbar vertebrae are rare. Clinically, they often take the form of "bruises" of the spine or "stretching" of its ligament apparatus.

Subluxations, dislocations and fracture-dislocations of III-VII cervical vertebrae: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Subluxations, dislocations and fracture-dislocations of III-VII cervical vertebrae are the most common injuries of this part of the spine. These injuries occur with the flexion or flexion-rotational mechanism of violence.

Subluxation of the lower jaw: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

With subluxation of the lower jaw, the joints are displaced either in the upper part of the joint (disco-temporal subluxation) or in the lower (discoid subluxation).

Subluxation of the head of the radial bone in children: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Subluxation of the head of the radius is most often seen in children aged 1 to 4 years. In this period, children often fall, and accompanying adults, trying to prevent falling, pull the child for his straightened arm.

Subdural hematoma - Overview of information

Subdural hematoma is a volumetric accumulation of blood, located between the solid and arachnoid medullary membranes and causing compression of the brain. The vast majority of subdural hematomas are formed as a result of craniocerebral trauma. Much less often they arise in the vascular pathology of the brain (for example, hypertension, arterial aneurysms, arterio-venous malformations, etc.), and in some cases are the result of taking anticoagulants.

Subdural Empyema

Subdural empyema is the accumulation of pus between the hard and spider webs of the brain. The disease is accompanied by an increase in body temperature, retardation, focal neurological symptoms and seizures.

Subcorneal pustules. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnostics. Treatment

The disease was first described in 1956 by English dermatologists Sneddon and Wilkinson. Until recently, in the literature, the question was discussed whether the disease is an independent nosological form of dermatosis or under its mask there are pustular psoriasis, herpetiform impetigo of Gebra, pustular form of Dühring's dermatitis and a number of other skin diseases.

Subarachnoid hemorrhage. The reasons. Symptoms Diagnostics. Treatment

Subarachnoid hemorrhage is a type of intracranial hemorrhage in which blood spreads in the subarachnoid space of the brain and spinal cord. There are subarachnoid hemorrhage in traumatic brain injury and in acute violation of cerebral circulation in hemorrhagic type.

Subacute thyroiditis of de Cervan

Subacute thyroiditis of de Kerven, or granulomatous thyroiditis, is one of the most common forms of the disease. There is an increase in the incidence of diseases in the autumn-winter period. Women are 4 times more likely than men, the age of patients may be different, but the greatest number of cases falls on 30-40 years.

Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnostics. Treatment

The causative agent of subacute sclerosing panencephalitis is the measles virus, which was found in the brain tissue of patients. Such encephalitis is affected by children and adolescents who have suffered measles in the first 15 months of life. The incidence is 1 case per 1 million population.

Subacute sclerosing leukoencephalitis. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnostics. Treatment

The subacute sclerosing leukoencephalitis group includes peculiar forms of chronic and subacute encephalitis with a progressive severe course (encephalitis with Dawson inclusions, subacute sclerosing leukoencephalitis of Van Bogart, nodular panencephalitis of Pette-Dering).

Subacute necrotizing encephalomyopathy Leia

About the disease was first mentioned in 1951. To date, more than 120 cases have been described. Lei's disease (OMIM 256000) is a genetically heterogeneous disease that can be inherited both by nuclear type (autosomal recessive or linked to the X chromosome) and mitochondrial (less often).

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List Diseases – S

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