Diseases of the mammary glands (mammology)

This category covers breast disease with symptoms, causes, diagnostics, treatment options, and prevention basics.

Precancerous conditions of the breast: atypical hyperplasia, lobular neoplasia, and ductal carcinoma in situ

Precancerous breast conditions are not a single disease, but a group of changes that either predispose a woman to cancer or significantly increase the likelihood of its occurrence in the future.

Breast seroma: causes, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment

A mammary seroma is a collection of serous fluid in the postoperative cavity that most often occurs after surgery on the mammary gland and axillary region.

Nipple Candidiasis: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment During Breastfeeding

Nipple candidiasis is a condition in which pain, burning, and inflammatory changes in the nipple and areola are associated with overgrowth of Candida fungi, most commonly Candida albicans.

Clogged Milk Ducts: Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention

A plugged milk duct is a common and commonly used term to describe a painful lump in the breast during breastfeeding, causing milk flow to become blocked, localized pain, and making feeding uncomfortable.

Nipple Eczema: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment

Nipple eczema is not a separate "rare breast disease," but a clinical variant of inflammatory dermatitis that affects the nipple, areola, or both.

Enlarged Milk Duct: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment

The term "dilated milk duct" is often used in everyday practice to describe a finding on ultrasound or mammography.

Galactorrhea: Causes and Treatment of Breast Discharge

Contrary to popular belief, galactorrhea is not a disease, but a symptom or condition in which a fluid similar in composition to milk or colostrum is secreted from the mammary glands.

Hypoechoic formation in the breast: what does it mean and how is it observed?

"Hypoechoic mass" is a term often used to describe a lesion seen on an ultrasound. What does this mysterious term mean to the average patient?

Serous mastitis: symptoms and treatment

Serous mastitis is a condition that often causes significant discomfort and disrupts normal breastfeeding. This is because mastitis is more common in nursing mothers due to the specific nature of the feeding process.

Mastitis prevention: what helps?

Mastitis is an infectious disease with inflammation of the interstitium of the mammary gland, which is characterized by a disruption of the normal lactation function.

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