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Health

List Diseases – S

3 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Spice is a smoking mixture of plant components impregnated with synthetic additives with a narcotic-psychotropic effect.

Almost all men have probably heard of such a phenomenon as spermotoxicosis. We are talking about a condition in which sperm, lingering in the body, supposedly releases dangerous toxins that can lead to intoxication. But what is actually happening? And does this condition really exist?

Spermatocele is a seminal cyst associated with the epididymis or testicle, a cystic cavity. Spermatocele may develop from embryonic remnants: pedunculated hydatids located at the upper pole of the testicle, remnants of the Müllerian duct: pedunculated hydatids located at the head of the epididymis - rudiments of the Wolffian body. Cysts are often filled with clear fluid.

Sperm dysfunctions include defects in sperm production and emission. Diagnosis is based on sperm analysis and genetic testing. The most effective treatment is artificial insemination by intracytoplasmic sperm injection.
Eosinophilic enterocolitis (or gastroenteritis) is a manifestation of a type I allergic reaction to a food allergen, which is not always possible to identify. People aged 30-45 years are most often affected.
The group of specific disorders of speech and language development (dyslalia) is represented by disorders in which the leading symptom is a violation of sound pronunciation with normal hearing and normal innervation of the speech apparatus.
Antidote therapy remains effective only in the early, toxicogenic phase of acute poisoning, the duration of which varies and depends on the toxicokinetic characteristics of the given toxic substance.
Paralysis is also classified by the degree of damage. There are partial paralysis, which is called paresis, and complete paralysis - plegia.

The tendency, that is, predisposition to the occurrence of tonic muscle spasms - their involuntary convulsive contractions - is defined in medicine as spasmophilia or latent tetania (tetanus in Greek - tension, convulsion).

South American hemorrhagic fevers (Argentine, Bolivian, Venezuelan) are common only in these regions and pose a serious problem for local health authorities.

In most cases, soup poisoning is provoked by the rapid multiplication of pathogenic microorganisms in the dish - in particular, Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli.

Cracks in the corners of the mouth are a problem that almost everyone has encountered at least once in their life. Cracks most often appear at the beginning of spring, when the body's defenses are exhausted, there is an acute lack of vitamins, etc.

Popularly, cracks in the corners of the lips are better known as hangnails - we are talking about unpleasant painful wounds that interfere with eating, smiling, yawning and just talking.

"My teeth hurt: what should I do?" - this question is not just relevant, for people suffering from toothache, it is perhaps the only thought that fills the brain, especially when the pain is acute.

Stupor and coma are disturbances of consciousness due to dysfunction of both hemispheres of the brain or the ascending reticular activating system. Stupor is a state of unresponsiveness from which the patient can be aroused only briefly by intense repeated stimulation.

Hip joint endoprosthetics has taken a leading place in the surgical treatment of severe forms of hip joint pathology. This operation eliminates or significantly reduces pain, restores joint movement, ensures the support ability of the limb, improves gait and, as a result, significantly improves the patient's quality of life.

Somatostatin-producing pancreatic tumors were first described in 1977 by L. J. Larsson et al. The tumors, mostly carcinomas, originate from somatostatin-producing D cells. Metastasis occurs primarily to the liver.
A pain disorder is characterized by pain in one or more anatomical areas that is severe enough to cause distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other functioning.
Somatization is the manifestation of mental phenomena through physical (somatic) symptoms. Usually these symptoms cannot be explained by a somatic disease
Somatization disorder is characterized by multiple somatic complaints (which include pain and gastrointestinal, sexual, and neurological symptoms) over a period of years that cannot be fully explained by a somatic illness.

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