Diseases starting with a letter s

List Diseases – S

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Spermatoceles are a seminal cyst connected with an epididymis or testicle with a cystic cavity. Spermatoceles can develop from embryonic remains: hydatids without a leg located at the upper pole of the testicle, the remnants of the Müllerian duct: the hydatide with the leg, located on the head of the appendage - the rudiments of the volphic body. Cysts are often filled with a clear liquid.

Specific disorders of speech articulation (dyslasia) in children

A group of specific disorders in the development of speech and language (dyslalia) is represented by disorders in which the leading symptom is a violation of sound reproduction in normal hearing and normal innervation of the speech apparatus.

Specific detoxification - antidote therapy

Antidote therapy remains effective only in the early toxicogenic phase of acute poisoning, the duration of which is different and depends on the toxic-kinetic features of this toxic substance.

Special forms of chronic colitis

Eosinophilic enterocolitis (or gastroenteritis) is a manifestation of type I allergic reaction to food allergen, which can not always be determined. The most often ill people aged 30-45 years.

Spastic paralysis

Paralyzes are also classified according to the degree of defeat. Isolate partial paralysis, which is called paresis, and complete paralysis - plethysy.

Spasms of the esophagus. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnostics. Treatment

Spasms of the esophagus refer to parakinetic disorders of the motor function of this organ, caused by toxic, microbial and viral neuritis innervating its nerves, as well as meningoencephalitis of a similar nature

South American haemorrhagic fevers. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnostics. Treatment

South American haemorrhagic fevers (Argentine, Bolivian, Venezuelan) are common only in these regions and pose a serious problem for local health authorities.

Sore throat without fever

Who among us has ever had a sore throat? A rare person does not know what it is. Most of the angina is familiar from childhood as something terrible, accompanied by terrible discomfort and sore throat, as well as rising temperatures to critical levels.

Sore stomach - a serious reason to seek medical help

With a complaint that the stomach hurts, tens of thousands of patients visit the doctors every day. And the number of people who swallow the next painkiller pill and at the same time hope that “it will pass by itself” is much more.

Sopor and coma: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Sopor and coma - impaired consciousness due to dysfunction of both hemispheres of the brain or the ascending activating reticular system. Sopor is a state of areactivity from which the patient can only be withdrawn for a short time by intense restimulation.

Some aspects of development of infectious complications in arthroplasty

Endoprosthetics of the hip joint took the leading place in the surgical treatment of severe forms of hip joint pathology. This operation eliminates or significantly reduces the pain syndrome, restores movement in the joint, ensures limb bearing ability, improves gait and, as a result, significantly improves the patient's quality of life.

Somatostatinoma

Somatostatin-producing pancreatic tumors were first described in 1977. LJ Larsson et al. Tumors, in most cases carcinomas, originate from somatostatin-forming D-cells. Metastasis occurs mainly in the liver.

Somatoform pain disorder

The pain disorder is manifested by pain in one or more anatomical areas, sufficiently pronounced to cause distress or impairment of social, professional or other functioning

Somatoform and simulated disorders

Somatization is a manifestation of mental phenomena through physical (somatic) symptoms. Usually these symptoms can not be explained by a physical illness

Somatic Disorder

Somatized disorder is characterized by multiple somatic complaints (which include pain and gastrointestinal, sexual and neurological symptoms) over a number of years that can not be fully explained by a physical illness

Solar multiforme exudative erythema. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnostics. Treatment

In the occurrence of the disease, an important role is played by UV irradiation. In the development of dermatosis an important role is assigned to the state of the vegetative nervous system, the pathology of the endocrine glands, and the sensitization of the organism to various allergens.

Soft tissue sarcomas in children

Soft tissue sarcomas are a group of malignant tumors originating from primitive mesenchymal tissue. They account for about 7-11% of all malignant neoplasms of childhood. Half of the soft tissue sarcomas are represented by rhabdomyosarcoma. Along with rhabdomyosarcoma, most often children develop synovial sarcomas, fibrosarcomas and neurofibrosarcomas.

Soft leukoplakia. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnostics. Treatment

Soft leukoplakia was first described by B.M. Pashkov and E.F. Belyaeva (1964), differs from the usual forms of leukoplakia by the presence on the mucous membrane of the cheeks, lips and tongue of slightly elevated white foci, covered with soft scales, easily removed by a spatula.

Social phobia in children: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Social phobia (social anxiety disorder) is an obsessive fear of making mistakes, being mocked or humiliated in social situations. Typical is that children avoid situations that can provoke assessment, public error analysis (for example, in school).

Social phobia

The term "phobia" means an irrational fear of certain objects, circumstances or situations. Phobias are classified by the nature of objects or situations that cause fear. DSM-IV identifies three types of phobias: agoraphobia, closely related to panic disorder, specific phobias and social phobia, or social phobia.

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List Diseases – S

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