Diseases starting with a letter s

List Diseases – S

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Shankroyd. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnostics. Treatment

Shankroid (synonyms: the third venereal disease, mild chancroid, venereal ulcer) is found in Africa, Asia, and America. However, due to the growth of international relations and tourism, infection is possible.

Shankriform pyoderma. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnostics. Treatment

Shankriform pyoderma is a bacterial infection of the skin resembling a syphilitic chancroid. The causative agent of the disease are staphylococci and streptococci. The disease develops with a decrease in the defenses of the body (the state of immunodeficiency) and the irrational therapy of the underlying disease (scabies, etc.)

Sexually transmitted diseases

Diagnosis of sexually transmitted diseases includes both express methods acquired in screening and classical (culture and virological) used for the final diagnosis.

Sexuality and Sexual Disorders

Acceptable norms of sexual behavior and attitudes are significantly different in different cultures. Health care workers should never condemn sexual behavior, even if social pressure requires doing so. In general, questions of the norm and pathology of sexuality can not be solved by a health worker

Sexual sadism

Sexual sadism consists in the deliberate infliction of physical or mental suffering (humiliation, fear) on one's sexual partner to stimulate sexual pleasure and orgasm

Sexual masochism

Sexual masochism consists in the deliberate participation of a person in actions in which he himself is subjected to humiliation, beating, tying or other violence in order to obtain sexual pleasure

Sexual crimes

The treatment of sex offenders is of interest to forensic psychiatrists, because they often have to deal in practice with the impact of sexual offenses on children or adults who became child sexual abuse victims.

Severe knee injury

A severe knee injury is a closed injury, a trauma to one of the largest joints in the human body. The knee joint belongs to the group of condylar articulatio, so in Latin joints are called.

Severe community-acquired pneumonia

Community-acquired pneumonia is the most common human infectious disease. The incidence of community-acquired pneumonia in Europe ranges from 2 to 15 per 1,000 people per year, in Russia to 10-15 per 1000 people per year.

Severe combined immunodeficiency: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Severe combined immunodeficiency is characterized by the absence of T-lymphocytes and low, high or normal amounts of B-lymphocytes and natural killers. Most infants develop opportunistic infections during 1 -3 months of life.

Severe bruise

A severe bruise is a type of serious traumatic damage to soft tissues, subcutaneous tissue and possibly nearby parts of the musculoskeletal system. Severe bruise of limbs. Severe head injury. Severe bruise of the abdomen.

Serum sickness

Serum sickness is a systemic immunopathological reaction to the introduction of parenteral foreign protein, serum of animals. It can appear both with repeated, and primary introduction of foreign serum.

Seronegative spondyloarthropathies

Seronegative spondyloarthropathies (SSA) form a group of interrelated, clinically intersecting chronic inflammatory rheumatic diseases, which includes idiopathic ankylosing spondylitis (the most typical form), reactive arthritis (including Reiter's disease), psoriatic arthritis.

Septic shock in urological diseases

Septic shock is a pathological condition that is a serious complication of purulent diseases and arises from the ingress of a large number of bacterial toxins into the bloodstream.

Septic shock

One of the most serious complications of purulent-septic processes of any localization is septic (or bacterial-toxic) shock. Septic shock is a special reaction of the body, manifested in the development of severe systemic disorders associated with a violation of adequate tissue perfusion, which comes in response to the introduction of microorganisms or their toxins.

Septic retinitis

Septic conditions observed after childbirth, in patients with endocarditis, cerebrospinal meningitis, pneumonia, etc., are often complicated by retinitis.

Septic arthritis

Septic arthritis is a rapidly progressive infectious disease of the joints, caused by the direct ingress of pyogenic microorganisms into the joint cavity.

Sepsis: treatment

The treatment of sepsis was relevant during the entire period of study of this pathological condition. The number of methods used to treat it is enormous. In part, this can be explained by the heterogeneous nature of the septic process.

Sepsis of newborns

Sepsis of newborns is a purulent-inflammatory infectious disease in generalized form, which is caused by opportunistic bacteria.

Sepsis in children

To date, sepsis in children remains the leading cause of hospital mortality among patients in childhood. Severe sepsis ranks fourth among all causes of death of children under 1 year and the second among causes of death of children from 1 year to 14 years.

List Diseases – S

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