List Diseases – I
Ichthyoses are a group of hereditary skin diseases characterized by keratinization disorders. The causes and pathogenesis are not fully understood. Many forms of ichthyosis are based on mutations or expression disorders of genes encoding various forms of keratin. In lamellar ichthyosis, keratinocyte transglutaminase deficiency and proliferative hyperkeratosis are observed.
A distinction is made between Itsenko-Cushing's disease, which has a hypothalamic-pituitary origin, and Itsenko-Cushing's syndrome itself - a disease associated with primary damage to the adrenal glands. This section only considers the cerebral form of the disease.
Itsenko-Cushing's disease is one of the severe neuroendocrine diseases, the pathogenesis of which is based on a violation of the regulatory mechanisms that control the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal system.
Iatrogenic damage and injuries to the bladder occur 2-10 times more often during laparoscopic surgeries than during open surgeries.