Diseases starting with a letter i

List Diseases – I

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Ischemic disease of the intestine (abdominal ischemic disease) - acute or chronic insufficiency of blood supply in the basins of the celiac, upper or lower mesenteric (mesenteric) arteries, leading to insufficient blood flow in certain areas or in all parts of the intestine.

Irritable Bowel Syndrome in Children

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a functional bowel disorder in which abdominal pain or discomfort is associated with bowel movements, changes in the habitual rhythm of bowel function, or with defecation disorder.

Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a functional disease of the gastrointestinal tract, characterized by pain and / or discomfort in the abdomen, which pass after the act of defecation.

Irritable Bladder Syndrome

Frequent urinary tendencies, incontinence episodes, a feeling that the bladder is always full - with the listed problems people rarely turn to the doctor.

Iron-deficiency anemia

Iron deficiency anemia is a clinico-hematological syndrome, based on a violation of hemoglobin synthesis due to iron deficiency. The latent iron deficiency, which is 70% of all iron deficiency states, is considered not a disease but a functional disorder with a negative iron balance, it does not have a separate ICD-10 code.

Iron poisoning

Iron poisoning is the main cause of death from poisoning in children. Symptoms begin with acute gastroenteritis, passing into the latent period, then shock and liver failure.

Iron deficiency anemia: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Iron deficiency is the most common cause of anemia and is usually due to blood loss

Iridocyclitis

Iridocyclitis is an inflammatory disease of the iris and ciliary body. The inflammatory process in the anterior part of the vasculature can begin with the iris (iritis) or the ciliary body (cyclite).

Iodine poisoning

Although there is a bottle with an alcoholic solution of iodine - a powerful antiseptic - in every home medicine cabinet, probably not everyone knows that iodine poisoning is possible, and its excess can even lead to thyroiditis.

Iodine deficiency diseases (endemic goiter)

Endemic goiter is a disease that occurs in certain geographical areas with iodine deficiency in the environment and is characterized by an increase in the thyroid gland (sporadic goiter develops in people living outside the endemic areas of the goiter). This form of goiter is widespread in all countries.

Inverting follicular keratosis (follicular keratoma). Causes. Symptoms. Diagnostics. Treatment

The first description of the tumor of inverting follicular keratosis (follicular keratoma) was made by Helwig in 1954. Since then, disputes about the eligibility of this new growth to form an independent nosological form have not ceased.

Invasive Candidiasis: Candidemia and Acute Disseminated Candidiasis

Invasive candidiasis, as a rule, occurs in patients with risk factors, characterized by severe clinical manifestations and high attributable lethality (10-49%).

Invasive aspergillosis

Invasive aspergillosis (IA) is becoming an increasingly common disease in immunocompromised patients. The frequency of IA in patients in the ICU can reach 1-5.2%.

Invagination of the intestine

Invagination - is the introduction of the intestine (invaginate) into the lumen of a nearby segment (invaginant), which leads to bowel obstruction and sometimes its ischemia. Invagination of the intestine usually occurs in children aged 3 months to 3 years, with 65% of cases occurring in children under one year old. This is the most common cause of bowel obstruction in children of this age, in whom it is usually idiopathic.

Intrauterine pneumonia

Intrauterine pneumonia is an acute disease of the fetus and newborn infectious origin that occurs as a result of intrauterine infection and proceeds with the defeat of the respiratory parts of the lungs.

Intrauterine infection

Intrauterine infection is a fetus and newborn disease that occurs as a result of an ante- and / or intranatal infection, manifested in the intrauterine period or in the first days (months) after birth.

Intraperitoneal abscesses

Abscesses can form in any part of the abdominal cavity and retroperitoneal space. Intraperitoneal abscesses are mainly the result of operations, injuries or certain conditions that cause infection of the abdominal cavity and inflammation, especially in cases of peritonitis or perforations.

Intraocular mycoses: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

The introduction, with perforated wounds, perforated corneal ulcers or hematogenous fungal pathways into the cavity of the eyeball, is fraught with severe intraocular inflammations, often resulting in death of the eye.

Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma

The etiological factors of cholangiocarcinoma include clonorhoz, primary sclerosing cholangitis, polycystosis, anabolic steroids and the administration of thorotrast.

Intracerebral haemorrhage: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Intracerebral haemorrhage is a local bleeding from the blood vessels within the parenchyma of the brain. The most common cause of hemorrhage remains arterial hypertension.

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List Diseases – I

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