Diseases starting with a letter g

List Diseases – G

3 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Gastric cancer: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Stomach cancer has many causes, but Helicobacter pylori plays a significant role. Symptoms of stomach cancer include a feeling of fullness, obstruction, and bleeding, but tend to occur in the later stages of the disease.

Gastric cancer treatment - main methods and their cost

Treatment of stomach cancer is always possible, regardless of its stage and location. The main goal of stomach cancer therapy is to cure this disease or reduce its symptoms, such as difficulty eating, severe pain or bleeding, as well as to prevent further progression of the disease and improve the quality of life.

Gastric and duodenal ulcer

Peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum is a chronic relapsing disease that occurs with alternating periods of exacerbation and remission, the main morphological sign of which is the formation of an ulcer in the stomach and/or duodenum. The difference between erosion and ulcer is that erosions do not penetrate the muscular plate of the mucous membrane.

Gasoline vapor poisoning

You can get poisoned not only by consuming petroleum products internally: gasoline vapors are also considered dangerous, causing signs of internal intoxication when inhaled. How to avoid poisoning, how to treat it?

Gas intoxication: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Various physiological (e.g. O2, N, CO2) and non-physiological gases (e.g. carbon monoxide) can cause pathological conditions during scuba diving.

Gas gangrene

Gas gangrene has three forms: clostridial myositis (predominantly local muscle damage); clostridial cellulitis (predominantly subcutaneous fat and connective tissue damage, perivascular and perineural sheaths); mixed form.

Gardnerella urethritis. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnosis. Treatment

Dysbiosis of vaginal microflora in women often leads to the development of bacterial vaginosis. Gardnerella urethritis is considered to be the result of infection of the vagina with gardnerella, a non-motile anaerobic gram-negative rod. Bacterial vaginosis accounts for, according to various authors, 30 to 50% of all vaginal infections.

Gardner's syndrome

For the first time in 1951, E. J. Gardner, and 2 years later E. J. Gardner and R. C. Richards described a unique disease characterized by multiple skin and subcutaneous lesions that occur simultaneously with tumor lesions of the bones and tumors of the soft tissues. At present, this disease, which combines polyposis of the gastrointestinal tract, multiple osteomas and osteofibromas, tumors of the soft tissues, is called Gardner's syndrome.

Gangrene of the penis and scrotum. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnosis. Treatment

It is believed that gangrene of the penis and scrotum is caused by Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus, and, less commonly, Proteus. In the pathogenesis of the disease, an important role is played by sensitization to pathogens and their decay products, the development of allergies, the involvement of skin vessels, the development of ischemia and necrosis.

Gangrene of the lungs. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnosis. Treatment

Gangrene of the lungs is a severe pathological condition characterized by extensive necrosis and ichorous decay of the affected lung tissue, not prone to clear demarcation and rapid purulent melting.

Gangrene

Gangrene is one of the forms of tissue necrosis, when the necrotic process affects the entire limb or part of it, as well as an organ or part of it, for example: gangrene of the foot, limb, lung, intestine, gallbladder, alpenis, etc.

Ganglioneuroma

Ganglioneuroma is a benign tumor that develops from ganglion cells, which are part of the nervous system.

Gamma-hydroxybutyrate

Gamma hydroxybutyrate causes intoxication similar to alcohol or ketamine intoxication and can lead to respiratory depression and death, especially when combined with alcohol.

Gambling addiction, or gaming addiction

The first published scientific study on the subject of pathological gambling suggested that gambling addiction was multifactorial in its development. Its author was Gerolamo Cardano (1501-1576).

Galvanosis

Galvanosis is a somewhat non-standard disease in our understanding. A disease caused by the induction of galvanic currents in the oral cavity, which appear when a potential difference occurs.

Gallstones: types and their composition

A distinction is made between cholesterol stones, brown and black pigment gallstones. Cholesterol stones, the most common type of gallstone, are either made up of cholesterol alone or cholesterol is the main component of the stones.

Gallstone disease in children

Gallstone disease is a dystrophic-dysmetabolic disease characterized by the formation of stones in the gallbladder or bile ducts. Gallstone disease in children is a multifactorial disease accompanied by the formation of stones in the gallbladder and/or bile ducts. ICD-10 codes.

Gallstone disease

Gallstone disease (GSD) is a disease characterized by the formation of stones in the gallbladder (cholecystolithiasis), common bile duct (choledocholithiasis), which can occur with symptoms of biliary (biliary, hepatic) colic in response to transient obstruction of the gallbladder or common bile duct by a stone, accompanied by smooth muscle spasm and intraductal hypertension.

Gallbladder polyps

Most often, such formations have a spherical configuration and represent a benign proliferation of the mucous tissues of the organ.

Gallbladder empyema

A condition in which a large amount of purulent discharge accumulates in the gallbladder without the ability to exit is called empyema of the gallbladder.

Health

List Diseases – G

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