List Diseases – G
They are also called genital warts - unpleasant both physiologically and aesthetically, pathology. Genital warts in men refer to infectious lesions of the genitourinary system in the stronger sex
Genital herpes is a recurrent viral disease that does not heal completely. Two serogypes of HSV were identified. HSV-1 and HSV-2; the cause of the majority of cases of recurrent genital herpes is HSV-2. According to serological studies, about 45 million people in the US are infected with HSV-2.
Herpes is one of the most common human viral infections. More than 90% of the world's people are infected with the herpes simplex virus (HSV) and up to 20% of them have certain clinical manifestations of infection. Herpes simplex virus causes the pathology of pregnancy and childbirth, often leads to "spontaneous" abortion and fetal death or causes a generalized infection in newborns.
For many years, genital herpes remained outside the area of attention of practitioners, which was primarily due to the inadequate capabilities of laboratory diagnostics of herpesvirus infection, the underestimation of the role of the herpes simplex virus (HSV) in human infectious pathology, and the lack of effective therapies.
Generalized lipodystrophy is a little-known disease that can be viewed not as a combination of individual symptoms, but as a single pathological process with inherent patterns and developmental features, although the term "generalized lipodystrophy syndrome" (SGL) is quite acceptable.
A generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by frequent or persistent fears and anxieties that arise about real events or circumstances of concern to a person, but are clearly excessive in relation to them.
Complaints of general weakness can conceal such different syndromes as an asthenic condition for various reasons, pathological muscle fatigue and even true paretic syndromes.
The total variable immunodeficiency (acquired hypogammaglobulinemia or hypogammaglobulinemia late-onset) is characterized by a low level of lg with phenotypically normal B lymphocytes that are capable of proliferation but do not complete their development by the formation of Ig-producing cells.
Common Variable Immune Deficiency (CVID) is a heterogeneous group of diseases characterized by a defect in the synthesis of antibodies. The prevalence of OVIN varies from 1: 25,000 to 1: 200,000, the sex ratio is the same.
Geller syndrome is a rapidly progressive dementia in young children (after a period of normal development) with the loss of previously acquired skills, a violation of social, communicative and behavioral functioning.
Gaucher's disease is sphingolipidosis, which is a consequence of a deficiency of glucocerebrosidase, which leads to the deposition of glucocerebroside and its associated components. Symptoms of Gauchers disease vary depending on the type, but most often include hepatosplenomegaly or changes in the CNS. The diagnosis is based on the study of leukocyte enzymes.
Gastroschisis is a defect in the development of the anterior abdominal wall, in which the organs of the abdominal cavity are equiped through the defect of the anterior abdominal wall, usually located to the right of the normally formed cord.
Gastropathy is the common name for various stomach diseases, in Greek it means stomach pain, suffering. They often confuse gastritis and gastropathy, but in medicine these are different concepts.
Gastrointestinal bleeding can develop at any level from the oral cavity to the anus and may be obvious or hidden. There are many possible causes that divide bleeding from bleeding from the upper (above the connection of the Threitz) and the lower gastrointestinal tract.
Gastoesophageal reflux disease is a chronic relapsing disease that is characterized by cases of abnormal casting of stomach contents into the esophagus, regardless of whether morphological changes occur in the esophagus or not. In most patients, as a result of frequent casting, the mucosa of the esophagus becomes inflamed, reflux esophagitis develops.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a chronic relapsing disease caused by a violation of the motor and evacuation function of the gastroesophageal zone and characterized by a spontaneous or regularly repeated throwing into the esophagus of gastric or duodenal contents, which leads to damage to the distal esophagus with the development of erosive-ulcerative, catarrhal and / or functional disorders.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a disease characterized by the development of inflammatory changes in the mucous membrane of the distal esophagus and / or the characteristic clinical symptoms due to repeated reflux into the esophagus of gastric and / or duodenal contents.
Gastroenteritis - inflammation of the mucous membrane of the stomach, small and large intestines. In most cases, it is an infectious disease, although gastroenteritis can develop after taking medications and chemical toxicants (for example, metals, substances of the industrial industry).
Gastrokardialny syndrome (abdominal angina) - a symptom complex, caused by the neural-reflex connection of organs: the upper floor of the abdominal cavity and the cardiac system.
The stomach and 12 duodenum are functionally closely interrelated, and their pathology is accompanied by the development of gastroduodenal syndrome. Survey and treatment of such patients is carried out by therapists or gastroenterologists. The competence of surgeons includes only complicated forms of peptic ulcer, polyps and polyposis, oncoprocesses.