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Health

List Diseases – B

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In the place of the bite of the scorpion there is a sharp, unbearable pain, lasting several hours, and the bubbles filled with liquid, followed by the formation of a dark pink point. Fast signs of intoxication: fever, weakness, dizziness; then convulsions, difficulty breathing and swallowing, increased blood pressure, in severe cases - shock and stopping breathing.

Out of 3,000 species of existing snakes, only about 15% worldwide and 20% in the US are dangerous to humans, since they have poison or poisonous salivary secretions.
According to WHO, poisoning with snake venom is recorded annually in 500 000 people, among them 6-8% of cases - with a fatal outcome. The most severe poisoning occurs when a snake bites the head and neck, or when a poison enters the blood directly. With the bite of aspidids and sea snakes, pain is often absent, but within 20-30 minutes the condition deteriorates sharply, weakness, numbness in the face and trunk region, and collapse due to histamine release develop.
Significant bites of other reptiles include bites of poisonous lizards, alligators, crocodiles and iguanas.
There are many kinds of biting ticks. Trombicula irritans is probably the most common. Larvae of this species are common in nature everywhere, except for arid regions.
There are poisonous and non-poisonous bites of marine animals and fish. Non-poisonous, but extensive damage can be caused by sharks, morays, acne, barracuda, etc. In these cases, emergency treatment is provided according to the standard treatment of wounds: stopping bleeding, replenishing the volume of circulating blood, anesthesia.
Shark bites form jagged ragged wounds, with partial or complete amputation of the limbs, which require the same treatment as in other major injuries.
In the United States, as a result of animal and insect bites, about 100 people die each year, in addition,> 90,000 cases of poisoning centers are registered, and many cases are not registered at all.
The bees usually sting one time and leave in the wound a serrated sting that emits a poison and kills an insect.

It's summer. The sun is hot, the heat. Nature beckons with its beauty and serenity. All would be well, but summer charm can easily be spoiled by various minor troubles and injuries. 

Bissinosis is a form of reactive respiratory disease characterized by bronchospasm, in workers in contact with cotton, linseed and hemp. The etiological cause is unknown.
Bipolar disorder in children is characterized by alternating periods of manic, depressive episodes and a normal state, each of which lasts for several weeks or months.

This article reviews bipolar disorder in adult patients. About 3 million US residents, or 1% of the total US population, suffer from this disease, including similar figures in the world. This disease affects both men and women alike. Most often it develops at the age of 15 to 24 years.

Bipolar affective disorder is a mood disorder in which episodes of depression and mania or hypomania can occur. Previously, this disease was designated by the term "manic depression" (or manic-depressive psychosis), reflecting its phenomenology. From a major depression, also called unipolar depression, bipolar disorder is characterized by episodes of inadequately elevated mood.

For normal assimilation of food, metabolism is responsible. A complex of chemical compounds ensures the full functioning of cells and the interaction between the chemical composition of incoming products and the human body.

Bezkamenny biliary pain is a biliary colic that occurs in the absence of gallstones, is associated with structural or functional disorders and sometimes requires laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
After cholecystectomy, the bile may leak from the bed of the bladder or the leaky bandaged vesicle duct. Increased pressure in the biliary tract, for example, in connection with the undeveloped stone of the common bile duct, increases the flow of bile, the accumulation of which around the biliary tract contributes to the development of their stricture.
Bronchial sinostosis (syndrome Keutel et al., 1970) is a congenital defect due to impaired differentiation of the osteoarticular apparatus of the arm and is characterized by a pronounced shortening of the upper limb, fusion of the humerus and curved radial bones (absence of the elbow joint), underdevelopment or absence of ulnar bone, one to four rays of the hand, a significant underdevelopment of the muscles.
Bezoar is a dense formation, consisting of partially digested and unassembled material, which can not be evacuated from the stomach. This is often observed in patients with a violation of gastric emptying, which can be caused by operations on the stomach.
Berylliosis is a systemic occupational disease with primary respiratory damage, which is based on the formation of typical immune granulomas from the introduction of metals.

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