Diseases starting with a letter o

List Diseases – O

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Ozone of pharynx. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnostics. Treatment

This disease can spread to the nasopharynx, pharynx, trachea and bronchi, as well as to the auditory tube and tear ducts, causing the corresponding morphological and functional disorders.

Ozena

Ozena (fetid runny nose) is a disease of unclear etiology, characterized by the development of a chronic dystrophic process in the mucosa and bony walls of the nasal cavity with the formation of dirty-gray crusts on the mucosal surface; manifested by a sharp unpleasant odor from the nose, hypo-or anosmia.

Ovulation syndrome. The reasons. Symptoms Diagnostics. Treatment

Ovulation syndrome is a painful sensation in the area of the ovulating ovary, sometimes accompanied by bloody discharge. Pain syndrome occurs most often against the background of an excess of prostaglandins, which regulate pressure within the dominant follicle and are involved in the process of rupture of its wall with the release of a mature egg.

Overweight and obesity in children

Obesity (Latin adipositas) is a chronic eating disorder characterized by excessive accumulation of adipose tissue in the body. Currently, the terms "obesity" and "excess body weight" are equally often used in pediatrics, and the term "overweight" is more preferable.

Overheating

Thermal effects disrupt many physiological functions and can lead to dehydration. Most people in this situation experience mild, but unpleasant symptoms, although in some cases they can vary from swelling and seizures to fainting and heat stroke.

Overeating with vegetables

Vegetables are a source of vitamins, mineral elements, organic substances and polysaccharides. Their regular intake saturates the body with calcium, potassium, magnesium and other useful components.

Overeating in children

Many parents face nutritional disorders in children. Some complain that the child does not want to eat anything, while others complain of increased voracity.

Ovarian Terratoma

Teratoma of the ovary is one of the types of germigenic tumors that has synonyms - embryo, tridermoma, parasitic fetus, complex cell tumor, mixed teratogenic formation, monodermoma.

Ovarian insufficiency (hypergonadotropic amenorrhea). Causes. Symptoms. Diagnostics. Treatment

Ovarian insufficiency is a form of endocrine infertility, characterized by primary damage to the ovaries, consisting in the absence of a follicular apparatus or a violation of its ability to respond adequately to stimulation by gonadotropins.

Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome

Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OSS) is an iatrogenic complication based on a hyperergic uncontrolled ovarian response to the administration of gonadotropins in ovulation stimulation cycles and assisted reproductive technologies.

Ovarian cyst: treatment

Ovarian cyst, the treatment of which depends on the type and diagnostic measures, is a fairly common disease that occurs in almost 50% of all the fair sex amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea and other menstrual irregularities.

Ovarian cyst: symptoms

Ovarian cysts, the symptoms of which can be unmanifested, often unspecific, a fairly common disease among women of reproductive age.

Ovarian cyst rupture

The most serious complication of neoplasms of the genital area is the rupture of the ovarian cyst - a pathological condition in which the entire contents of cystic education fills the peritoneum.

Otosclerosis

Otoskleroz (otosposgio) - a disease of the body deafness, caused by a focal pathological process in the bone maze, often leading to the fixation of the base of the stapes in the window of the vestibule, manifested by progressive, usually bilateral, hearing loss and tinnitus.

Otomycosis (fungal infection of the ear, fungal otitis)

Otomycosis (fungal infection of the ear, fungal otitis) is a fungal disease in which mold yeast-like fungi develop on the skin of the auricle, the walls of the ear canal, the eardrum, the tympanic cavity and the postoperative cavity of the middle ear.

Otogenous diffuse purulent meningitis. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnostics. Treatment

Otogenny diffuse purulent meningitis (leptomeningitis) - inflammation of the soft and arachnoid shells of the brain with the formation of purulent exudate and increased intracranial pressure.

Otogenous abscess of the cerebellum. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnostics. Treatment

According to summary statistics of the second half of the 20th century, 98% of purulent diseases of the cerebellum occur in the otogenous abscess of the cerebellum.

Otogenic sepsis. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnostics. Treatment

There are three clinical forms of otogenic sepsis: septicemia, septicopyemia and bacterial shock. A characteristic symptom of sepsis is hectic fever accompanied by chills followed by a torrential sweat. Such sharp ups and downs of temperature during the day can be several, so the temperature of the chela is measured every 4 hours.

Otocene intracranial complications and otogenous sepsis

Otogennye intracranial complications are complications resulting from the penetration of infection into the cavity of the skull with purulent inflammation of the middle and inner ear.

Otoastoideitis in infants. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnostics. Treatment

According to the materials of the Romanian author I.Tesu (1964), most often otomastoiditis in infants occurs at the age of up to 6 months after birth, after which it exponentially decreases to the frequency of occurrence in adults.

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List Diseases – O

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