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Health

List Diseases – P

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

This is a known chemical compound, which is represented by sodium and chlorine ions. It has the ability to react in the human body and cause various reactions.

Many types of fungi when ingested cause poisoning. Distinguishing wild species is a difficult task, even for a knowledgeable mushroom picker, alternative ways to distinguish between poisonous and edible are, as a rule, unreliable.
Hydrocarbon poisoning occurs when swallowed or inhaled. Ingestion is more common in children <5 years of age and may cause aspiration pneumonitis.

Eggs are one of the most popular foods on our table. And this is not surprising, because this externally attractive product has great nutritional value as a rich source of easily digestible protein, vitamins, minerals and amino acids. 

Among the possible toxic effects of food origin, experts note poisoning with cucumbers - fresh, lightly salted, salted, canned.

Carbon monoxide (CO) has a much more pronounced affinity for hemoglobin than oxygen, and creates with a hemoglobin a strong compound - carboxyhemoglobin, which prevents the normal transfer of oxygen to the tissues. The toxic effect of CO is not limited to the development of tissue hypoxia and a shift in the dissociation curve of oxyhemoglobin.

Ammonia is considered to be one of the most common substances used by the chemical industry. Specific gas is used to make fertilizers, colorants, nitric acid, etc. 

A small number of common plants are poisonous. To the highly toxic and potentially fatal plants are common castor beans, prayer acres, poisonous hemlock, hemlock water, oleander and digitalis containing glycosides.
Ciguater poisoning occurs when you eat any of the 400 species of fish that live near the tropical reefs of Florida, West India or the Pacific, where dinoflagellates produce toxins that accumulate in fish meat.
Genital warts (synonyms: viral papillomas, pointed warts, genital warts) are fleshy fleshy warts that appear on the skin and mucous of the genitals, in the corners of the mouth and the perianal region.
Poikiloderma is a collective term, the essential signs of which are atrophy, spotted or reticular pigmentation and telangiectasia. At the same time, miliary lichenoid nodules, tender, thin scales and small petechial hemorrhages may occur.
Poikiloderma vascular atrophic (syn: yakobi's phylorodermia, erythematous maternal atrophoderma atrophy, etc.) is clinically manifested by a combination of atrophic skin changes, de and hyperpigmentation, spotted or mesh hemorrhages and telangiectasias, which gives the skin a distinctive "motley" appearance.
Pneumothorax - the presence of air in the pleural cavity, which leads to partial or complete collapse of the lung. Pneumothorax can develop spontaneously or against the background of existing lung diseases, injuries or medical procedures. Diagnosis of pneumothorax is based on data from physical examination and radiography of chest organs.
Pneumonia without temperature is a dangerous disease, which in many cases ends pitifully.
Pneumonia on the background of immunodeficiency states are caused by a variety of pathogens. This article describes pneumocystic and cytomegalovirus pneumonia.

Pneumonia is a group of different in etiology, pathogenesis, morphological picture and clinical manifestations of acute infectious inflammatory diseases of the lungs, characterized by the primary lesion of the alveoli and the development of inflammatory exudation in them.

Pneumonia in the elderly is an acute infectious disease, predominantly of a bacterial etiology, characterized by focal lesions of the respiratory parts of the lungs, the presence of intraalveolar exudation revealed by physical or instrumental examination, expressed in varying degrees by a febrile reaction and intoxication.

Pneumonia in pregnancy is an acute infectious disease of predominantly bacterial etiology, characterized by focal lesions of the respiratory parts of the lungs with the presence of intraalveolar exudation.

Pneumonia in nursing homes is caused by gram-negative bacilli, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, anaerobes and the influenza virus. Symptoms of pneumonia in nursing homes are similar to those of pneumonia of other types, except that many elderly patients have less pronounced changes in vital signs.
Pneumonia in persons with weakened immunity is often caused by unusual pathogens. Symptoms depend on the microorganism. The diagnosis is based on bacteriological studies of blood and secretion of the respiratory tract, taken during bronchoscopy.

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