List Diseases – P
Trophic diseases of the esophagus arise as a result of the action of local or general pathogenic factors and are manifested by various pathomorphological changes in its mucosa and deeper layers.
Peptic ulcer disease in the elderly is a common disease. Persons over the age of 60 constitute between 10 and 25% of all patients suffering from peptic ulcer disease. If young and elderly patients suffer mainly peptic ulcer, then in the elderly, there is an increase in the incidence among women, and after 70 pet differences in the incidence of the disease in men and women practically disappear.
Peptic ulcer is a peptic defect of the site of the gastrointestinal mucosa, usually in the stomach (gastric ulcer) or in the initial part of the duodenum (duodenal ulcer) that penetrates the muscle layer.
A peptic ulcer is a chronic relapsing disease characterized by the formation of an ulcer in the stomach or duodenum due to trophic disturbances and the development of proteolysis of the mucosa.
The esophagus papyrus is one of the varieties of bullous diseases of the mucous membrane and skin, which is the most serious disease of all known malignant dermatoses.
Pemphigus is a family benign chronic (synovial Guzhero-Hailey-Hailey disease) - an autosomal dominant inherited disease characterized by the appearance in the puberty period, but often later, of multiple flat blisters
Pemphigus (pemphigus) of conjunctiva is a chronic reactive disease.
The causes and pathogenesis of the pemphigoid scarring to the end have not been studied. In pathogenesis, a violation in the immunity system is of great importance, since circulating lgG antibodies and deposition of the IgG and C3 complement components in the basal membrane of the mucosal skin are found in the blood.
Pelvioperitonitis - inflammation of the peritoneum of the pelvis (pelvic peritonitis) - almost always is a secondary process and develops as a complication in inflammation of the uterus or its appendages. In some cases, the formation of pelvioperitonitis can lead to perforation of the uterus (with abortion, diagnostic scraping), acute appendicitis, torsion of the legs of the ovarian cyst and other diseases and pathological processes in the pelvic region.
Pelvic presentation of the fetus is the position of the fetus, which is characterized by the location of the pelvic end of the fetus relative to the plane of entry into the small pelvis.
Pellagra (pelle agra) is a disease that occurs as a result of deficiency in the body of nicotinamide, tryptophan, vitamins belonging to group B. If the clinical manifestations of the disease were first described by the Spanish doctor G. Casal (1735), then the Italian doctor F. Frappoli called the disease pellagra.
Pedophilia is the preferred choice for sexual actions of pre-pubertal children. Pedophilia often leads to imprisonment; Medical treatment should include pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy
Pediculosis is a parasitic anthroponotic disease with a contact mechanism for the transmission of the pathogen, the main symptom of which is pruritus. A synonym for the disease is lice.
Family adaptation as a consequence of the correct functioning of the family, being an integrative phenomenon, reflects the coordinated interactions of the spouses at the social, psychological, socio-psychological and biological levels, thus affecting all aspects of life and relationships.
One of the priorities in the development of national health is the provision of safe motherhood and childhood. This issue is extremely relevant due to the decrease in the population of healthy parturient women, which leads to an increase in perinatal pathology.
Pearson's syndrome was first described by N.A. Pearson in 1979. It is based on large deletions in mitochondrial DNA, but they are localized mainly in the mitochondria of bone marrow cells. In most cases, Pearson's syndrome occurs sporadically.
Syndrome pear-shaped muscle - infringement of the sciatic nerve pear-shaped muscle, resulting in pain.
There is erosion, ulcers or scratching, located on open, accessible to the hands, areas of the gel. Damage to the skin can be disruptive. Persons with a mentally altered mind, a depressed mood, who are difficult to adapt to the surrounding conditions, are ill.
In the structure of mortality in the developed countries, the leading role belongs to diseases of the circulatory system. Cardiovascular diseases (arterial hypertension, ischemic heart disease, myocardial infarction), based on atherosclerosis, are rightly called the XXI century epidemic.
The features of the emotional-needs sphere, the severity of personal characteristics, types of attitude towards the disease in patients with Parkinson's disease and mental disorders are analyzed.