Diseases starting with a letter f

List Diseases – F

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Fuchs syndrome. The reasons. Symptoms Diagnostics. Treatment

Dystrophic processes in the iris and ciliary body rarely develop. One of these diseases is Fuchs dystrophy, or Fuchs heterochromic syndrome.

Ftyroid. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnostics. Treatment

Fthiaz (synonyms: pubic pediculosis, carpels, phthiriasis) is a disease caused by pubic lice that live mainly on the pubis, sometimes on the chest, underarms, eyelashes of the upper eyelids.

Fruit-destroying operations

Fetal destruction (embryotomy) is performed to reduce the fetal volume, which makes it possible to extract it through the natural birth canal with minimal trauma to the mother.

Frostbites

Frostbites are open tissue injuries caused by local exposure to low temperatures. The effect of low temperatures on the entire body is called supercooling.

Frostbites

Frostbite - damage to tissues when exposed to low temperatures. Local damage can occur at a temperature both above and below the freezing point of water. At the heart of the pathogenesis of frostbite are neurovascular reactions, leading to a disruption of tissue metabolism, tissue anoxia, increased blood viscosity, increased thrombosis and cessation of circulation.

Frostbite: First Aid

Frostbite - damage to tissues when they freeze. Primary manifestations can be deceptively benign. The skin can be white or with blisters numb; warming causes severe pain.

Frostbite of the auricle. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnostics. Treatment

Frostbites are a local lesion caused by local cooling of tissues. Most often there are frostbites of the auricle, then the nose and cheeks. The lesions occur the faster, the lower the air temperature and the higher the wind speed, the humidity of the air and the skin.

Frostbite

Frostbite - tissue damage caused by local exposure to cold, leading to a long drop in temperature, damage to anatomical structures, down to necrosis of organs.

Frontal Temporal Dementia: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment

Frontotporal dementia refers to sporadic hereditary diseases in which frontal and temporal lobe lesions are affected, including Pick's disease.

Friedlander's pneumonia. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnostics. Treatment

Friedlander's pneumonia caused by Klebsiella (K.pneumoniae) is rare in people who have been perfectly healthy before. Most often, this pneumonia develops in people with a decrease in the activity of the immune system, weakened by some other severe diseases, exhausted, as well as in infants, the elderly, alcoholics and with neutropenia, decompensated diabetes mellitus.

Frequently ill children

In the group of often ill children it is customary to refer children who are prone to frequent respiratory diseases due to transpousal, corrective abnormalities in the body's defense systems and not having persistent organic disorders in them. Frequently ill children are not a nosological form of the disease and not a diagnosis. Depending on the age and social conditions, such children constitute from 15 to 75% of the child population.

Fractures: general information

Fractures - violation of the integrity of the bone. Symptoms of fractures are pain, swelling, hemorrhage, crepitus, deformity and limb function.

Fractures of the zygomatic bone and zygomatic arch: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

According to the literature, patients with fractures of the zygomatic bone and arch make up 6.5 to 19.4% of the total number of patients with injuries of the bones of the face. They make up only 8.5%, because not only patients enter the clinics for emergency care, but also a significant number of planned patients who need complex reconstructive-reconstructive surgeries after trauma to other bones of the face.

Fractures of the upper jaw in children: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

In children, more often fractures of the upper jaw along the line of Le Fort II and Le Fort III, combined, as a rule, with a craniocerebral trauma (damage to the base of the skull, less often - a concussion of the brain), damage to the nasal and zygomatic bones, lower jaw.

Fractures of the orbit

An “explosive” fracture of the bottom of the orbit is usually caused by a sudden increase in intra-orbital pressure when struck by an object larger than 5 cm in diameter, for example, with a fist or a tennis ball.

Fractures of the lower jaw in children: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Fracture of the lower jaw is more often observed in boys aged 7 to 14 years, ie, during a period of special mobility and activity, when the roots of dairy roots dissolve and the roots of permanent teeth are formed.

Fractures of the humerus at the site of formation of the elbow joint

Fractures of the epicondyle of the humerus are classified as extra-articular lesions, most often they occur in children and adolescents.

Fractures of the head and anatomical neck of the shoulder: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Intraarticular fractures of the proximal end of the humerus are rare. The mechanism of a straight trauma is a blow to the outer surface of the shoulder joint, but it can also be indirect - when the withdrawn hand is dropped on the elbow joint.

Fractures of the condyles of the hip and lower leg: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Fractures of the condyles of the femur and lower leg are referred to intraarticular injuries of the knee joint.

Fractures of the bones of the forearm: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

There are two types of fracture of the forearm bones: Monteja and Galeazzi. In the first case, a fracture of the ulna in the upper third occurs with a dislocation of the head of the radius. In the second case, fracture of the radius in the lower third with dislocation of the ulnar bone head.

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List Diseases – F

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