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Health

List Diseases – K

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Kuttner's syndrome (synonyms: sclerosing inflammation of submandibular salivary glands, Kuttner's "inflammatory tumor") was described in 1897 by N. Kuttner as a disease involving a simultaneous increase in both the submaxillary glands, whose clinical picture resembles a tumor process.
Ku-fever (Latin Q-febris, ricketsiosis Q-rickettsiosis, kokieellosis, pneumomicticosis, fever of slaughterhouses, pulmonary typhus Derrick-Bernet, Balkan flu, Central Asian fever) - Acute natural focal zoonotic rickettsiosis with various mechanisms of transmission of the pathogen, characterized by the development of a common reticuloendotheliosis.
The contraction of the kidneys is a developmental defect, which is manifested by the combination of two kidneys in a single organ. This anomaly occurs with a frequency of 3.5% of cases among all renal defects.
Kostmann's syndrome (children's genetically determined agranulocytosis) is the most severe form of hereditary neutropenia. The type of inheritance is autosomal recessive, there may be sporadic cases and a dominant type of inheritance.
Korsakovsky psychosis is a late complication of Wernicke's persistent encephalopathy, which is manifested by impaired memory, confusion and changes in behavior.
Usually, when measles laryngitis occurs, measles virus affects the entire respiratory tree, so that the larynx disease is only a particular case of a general inflammatory process in the upper and lower respiratory tract.
In the pathogenesis of a number of labyrinthopathies, along with osteochondrosis, snundilosis of the cervical spine, pathological tortuosity and other abnormalities of the vertebral artery, a definite role is played by acute and chronic neck injuries, which cause damage to blood vessels and nerves, which play an important role in the functions of the inner ear (vertebral artery, cervical sympathetic plexus, etc.).
Nodular pruritis is a relatively rare disease. It is often found in people with impaired endocrine gland function and neuropsychic disorders. In the pathogenesis of an important role played by immune disorders.
Meniscal lesions rank first among intraarticular injuries of the knee joint and reach 77%.
The knee cyst is a densified, elastic formation located at the back of the knee joint. The skin around the affected area is not soldered to surrounding tissues and does not change its color.

Knee injury is considered a frequent and frivolous injury, but such damage can lead to quite serious consequences. What causes a knee injury? How does the knee injury appear? What if you have a knee injury?

The knee cyst is quite common today. For the most part, it affects people who are subject to constant physical activity (people with hard physical work, sportsmen) or the knee cyst manifests itself as a secondary disease in the face of arthritis, arthrosis and other similar diseases.
Klinefelter syndrome is the most common cause of hypergonadotropic hypogonadism in boys. The frequency of this syndrome corresponds, according to different authors, 1. 300-1: 1000 newborn boys.

Pathological dependence, in which there is an obsession with small thefts - is kleptomania. Let's consider its features, signs, methods of correction and treatment.

The cyst symptoms barely manifest, at least at the initial stage of development. Signs of the appearance of a tumor depend on its size, location, composition of the contents of the cavity, the structure of the walls of the neoplasm and on which cyst is congenital or acquired.
Alcoholic nephropathy is associated with the effect of chronic alcohol on the immune system both at the expense of a direct membrane-toxicity effect with an effect on the production of cytokines, and due to a violation of the regulation of immunity in the central nervous system and the liver.
People who have kidney problems can be identified by their appearance. Any changes in the urinary system lead to the formation of edema. Swelling is most pronounced in the morning, but during the day it does not decrease significantly.
Metastases in the kidneys are less common, mainly with such oncological processes that are able to give widespread secondary foci.
Diseases, which are a varied inflammation of the kidneys - a fairly common phenomenon in urological practice. Among them there is a number of pathological conditions, called nephritis.
Kidney infarction - acute ischemic injury of the kidney due to occlusion of large renal vessels, leading to an irreversible loss of renal tissue.

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