List Diseases – U
Urinary tract candidiasis usually occurs in patients with risk factors, often as a nosocomial infection. Candidiasis and colonization of the urinary tract are risk factors for the development of invasive candidiasis.
Urinary incontinence is a pathological condition in which voluntary control over the act of urination is lost. The leading cause of urinary incontinence is considered to be childbirth: stress urinary incontinence is observed in 21% of women after spontaneous childbirth and in 34% after the application of pathological obstetric forceps.
Urinary incontinence in the elderly is the involuntary release of urine from the urethra. Incontinence is a problem for the elderly and bedridden. Every 43 out of 100 elderly citizens need medical care, and 11.4% need constant qualified medical care. Some of these patients have difficulty performing their natural needs, and some of them relieve themselves and wet the bed.
Urinary incontinence is a urinary disorder characterized by the involuntary release of urine through the urethra or through a fistula connecting the urinary tract to the surface of the body.
Due to the high prevalence of colon diseases, as well as the increase in the number of open and endoscopic operations on the prostate and bladder, ureteral fistulas are most frequently observed.
Urination disorder is a fairly common symptom of urological diseases. This symptom often indicates that there may be serious functional and structural disorders in the genitourinary organs.
“Urosalt diathesis” is the name given to a specific pathological process in which the human body experiences an increased concentration of calcium salts (urates and oxalates), as well as purines and uric acid.
Urethritis caused by mycoplasmas and ureaplasmas has become a very common venereal disease in recent years. It is often asymptomatic.
Urethritis is a urological disease characterized by the presence of an inflammatory process in the mucous membrane of the urethra.
Urethral-genital syndrome is a symptom complex caused by pathology of the urethra and glands that open into the urethral canal through ducts: the prostate gland, bulbourethral glands, paraurethral glands, Littre glands, and vas deferens.
Ureteral anomalies are a fairly common pathology of the urinary system. These developmental defects account for approximately 13.4% of all defects of the genitourinary organs.
Uremia is a condition in which the level of urea in the blood is significantly elevated. Urea is the end product of protein metabolism, which is formed in the body when protein molecules are broken down.
Acute respiratory viral infections (ARVI) in children account for approximately 75% of all childhood illnesses.
Theodore's superior limbal keratoconjunctivitis is a rare chronic inflammation that usually affects middle-aged women who may have thyroid dysfunction.
Underdevelopment of the upper jaw (upper micrognathia, opisthognathia) is a type of deformation that is relatively rare and very difficult to treat surgically.
In children, fractures of the upper jaw along the Le Fort II and Le Fort III lines are more common, usually combined with traumatic brain injury (damage to the base of the skull, less often - concussion), damage to the nasal and zygomatic bones, and lower jaw.
The innervation of the hand is carried out by a whole system of peripheral nerves, that is, located outside the brain and spinal cord. Their diseases of non-inflammatory genesis (caused by various degenerative and dystrophic processes) are called neuropathy.
Unstable angina is considered an extremely dangerous stage of exacerbation of ischemic heart disease, threatening the development of myocardial infarction or sudden death. In terms of clinical manifestations and prognostic value, unstable angina occupies an intermediate place between stable angina and acute myocardial infarction, but, unlike infarction, in unstable angina the degree and duration of ischemia are insufficient for the development of myocardial necrosis.
Undifferentiated connective tissue dysplasia is not a single nosological entity, but a genetically heterogeneous group, a complex of multifactorial diseases, the pathogenetic basis of which is individual features of the genome; clinical manifestation is provoked by the action of damaging environmental conditions (intrauterine factors, nutritional deficiencies).
Underdevelopment of the soft palate owes its origin to a disruption in the development of the embryonic rudiments of the palatine plates, which can also lead to an anomaly in the development of the hard palate (Gothic vault of the oral cavity, underdevelopment of the posterior parts of the palatine plates).