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Health

List Diseases – M

3 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Mastitis is an acute purulent inflammation of the parenchyma and interstitium of the mammary gland. By origin, two forms are distinguished: banal mastitis, which develops with damage to the mammary gland - in fact, this is a suppurating "hematoma", observed in 3% of cases; and lactational (postpartum) mastitis, which accounts for 97% of cases.
Mastalgia is a disease that is accompanied by constant pain in the mammary glands. Let's consider the main causes of this pathology, symptoms, methods of diagnosis, treatment and prevention.
Marseilles fever (Marseilles febris, ixodorickettsiosis, Marseilles rickettsiosis, papular fever, Carducci-Olmer disease, tick-borne fever, Mediterranean fever, etc.) is an acute zoonotic rickettsiosis with a transmissible mechanism of transmission of the pathogen, characterized by a benign course, the presence of a primary affect and a widespread maculopapular rash.
Marchiafava-Bignami disease is rare and is a demyelination of the corpus callosum in chronic alcoholism, usually observed in men
Shark bites produce jagged, lacerations, with partial or complete amputations of limbs, requiring the same treatment as other major injuries.

Hemp has long been grown both for the production of hemp twine and for use as a medicinal and narcotic drug. The smoke formed during its combustion contains many different substances, among which 61 compounds related to cannabinoids have been identified.

Marijuana is the most commonly used illegal substance. With prolonged use of marijuana, psychological dependence can develop, physical dependence is very slight
Marfan syndrome is a hereditary disorder characterized by systemic connective tissue disorder (Q87.4; OMIM 154700). The inheritance pattern is autosomal dominant with high penetrance and variable expressivity.
Marburg hemorrhagic fever is an acute zoonotic highly lethal viral disease, manifested by intoxication, pronounced phenomena of universal capillary toxicosis. Synonyms: cercopithecus hemorrhagic fever, green monkey disease, Marburg virus disease, Maridi hemorrhagic fever.
Manson intestinal schistosomiasis is a chronic tropical intestinal trematodosis with predominant damage to the digestive system.
No one will deny that manic syndrome brings the patient a state of cheerfulness. For many patients, mania is a period of denial - they cannot understand that such a pleasant state of constant energy and euphoria actually requires treatment.
The more you know about this disease, the more effectively you can cope with it. There are many ways to recognize a manic state and cope with it faster.

Bipolar disorder, also known in the past as manic depression, is a mental illness that causes the sufferer to experience extreme mood swings, ranging from depressed to overly agitated.

In the last two decades, there has been a tendency towards an increase in the number of pregnant women with heart valve prostheses. Obstetricians, therapists, and cardiologists have problems managing such patients, which is due to the physiological characteristics of pregnancy (a tendency to hypercoagulation), the possibility of developing uterine bleeding during labor, and difficulties in correcting anticoagulant therapy against the background of a cesarean section.

Metastases in the mammary gland are formed in the second and third stages of cancer. Unfortunately, cancer cells from the gland can quickly migrate to other organs and lead to serious tissue damage.
Discharge from the mammary glands – of various colors and consistencies – is a fairly common reason for visiting a mammologist.
A breast contusion is any negative impact. Often in this case we are talking about mechanical trauma. Moreover, this can happen completely spontaneously.
A localized area of pus accumulation within the layers of breast tissue is called a breast abscess.
Oligohydramnion - a decrease in the amount of amniotic fluid to 500 ml or less. According to various authors, oligohydramnion occurs in approximately 5.5% of pregnant women.
Hunger is a lack of food due to a forced reduction in the possibility or sources of its receipt. Preclinical methods are preferable for recognizing childhood hunger, capable of diagnosing not deep dystrophic processes with their very impressive symptoms, but the situation in which the probability of their occurrence arises.

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