Diseases starting with a letter h

List Diseases – H

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Idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis (ICD-10 code: J84.8) develops as a primary disease and refers to interstitial diseases of the lungs of unknown etiology. Since the therapy with glucocorticoids and immunosuppressors is effective in hemosiderosis, the current hypothesis of this disease is immunoallergic, i.e. Associated with the formation of autoantibodies.

Hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids is an expansion of the veins of the hemorrhoid plexus of the lower rectum, the most common proctologic disease. Symptoms of hemorrhoids include irritation and bleeding.

Hemorrhagic vasculitis (Shenlaine-Henoch disease)

Shenlaine-Henoch disease (hemorrhagic vasculitis, anaphylactoid purpura, hemorrhagic vasculitis, allergic purpura, haemorrhagic purpura Genocha, capillarotoxicosis) is a widespread systemic disease with a predominant lesion of the microcirculatory bed of the skin, joints, gastrointestinal tract, kidneys.

Hemorrhagic stroke. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnostics. Treatment

Hemorrhagic stroke - any spontaneous (non-traumatic) hemorrhage into the cavity of the skull. However, the term "hemorrhagic stroke" in clinical practice is used, as a rule, to denote an intracerebral hemorrhage caused by the most common cerebrovascular diseases: hypertensive disease, atherosclerosis and amyloid angiopathy.

Hemorrhagic shock

The development of shock is usually caused by hemorrhages exceeding 1000 ml, that is, a loss of more than 20% of the BCC or 15 ml of blood per 1 kg of body weight. Continuing bleeding, in which blood loss exceeds 1500 ml (more than 30% BCC), is considered massive and poses an immediate threat to the life of a woman.

Hemorrhagic fevers of the family Bunyaviridae. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnostics. Treatment

The Bunyaviridae family numbers more than 250 serotypes of the viruses that make up the five genera: Bunyavirus, Phlebovirus, Nairovirus, Hantavirus, Tospovirus. Typical viruses of these genera are: Bunyamver virus, Sicily mosquito fever virus, Nairobi sheep disease virus and Hantaan virus, respectively.

Hemorrhagic fever with kidney syndrome in children. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnostics. Treatment

Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) (hemorrhagic nephrozonephritis, Tula, Urals, Yaroslavl fever) is an acute infectious disease of the viral nature, characterized by fever, intoxication, hemorrhagic and renal syndromes.

Hemorrhagic fever Marburg. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnostics. Treatment

Hemorrhagic fever Marburg is an acute zoonotic highlethal viral disease, manifested by intoxication, expressed by the phenomena of universal capillarotoxicosis. Synonyms: fever hemorrhagic cercoprotein, disease of green monkeys, Marburg viral disease, hemorrhagic fever Maridi.

Hemorrhagic fever in the Rift Valley. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnostics. Treatment

Hemorrhagic fever in the Rift Valley is a zoonotic disease and, first of all, is observed in various animals, it is much less likely to cause severe illness in people with high mortality.

Hemorrhagic fever

Hemorrhagic fevers are a polyethiologic group of acute viral zoonotic infections, united on the basis of regular development of hemorrhagic syndrome on the background of acute febrile state and characterized by intoxication and generalized vascular lesions of the microcirculatory bed with the development of thrombohemorrhagic syndrome.

Hemorrhagic disease of the newborn

Hemorrhagic disease of a newborn is a disease of children in the neonatal period, manifested by increased bleeding due to the inadequacy of blood coagulation factors whose activity depends on the content of vitamin K.

Hemophthalmus. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnostics. Treatment

Hemorrhages in the vitreous humor usually occur with changes in the walls of the vessels of the retina and the vascular tract. They burst during injuries and during intraocular operations, as well as as a result of inflammatory or degenerative processes (hypertension, atherosclerosis, diabetes mellitus).

Hemophilus infection

Hemophilus infection is an acute anthroponous infectious disease with an aerosol mechanism of transmission of the pathogen, which is characterized by a predominant lesion of the respiratory tract and the membranes of the brain.

Hemophilia: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

Hemophilia is usually a congenital disease caused by deficiency of factors VIII or IX. The severity of factor deficiency determines the likelihood of development and severity of bleeding. Bleeding in soft tissues or joints usually develops within a few hours of trauma.

Hemophilia infection in children. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnostics. Treatment

Hemophilic infection is manifested by purulent meningitis, otitis media, various diseases of the respiratory tract (pneumonia, bronchitis, epiglottitis), conjunctivitis, endocarditis, osteomyelitis, etc.

Hemophilia

Hemophilia is a group of hereditary diseases caused by a genetically determined defect in the synthesis of antihemophilic plasma factors.

Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis

Primary (familial and sporadic) hemophagocytic lymphogystyocytosis occurs in various ethnic groups and is spread throughout the world. The incidence of primary hemophagocytic lymphogystyocytosis, according to J.Henter, is approximately 1.2 per 1,000,000 children under 15 years old or 1 per 50,000 newborns. These indicators are comparable with the prevalence in newborns of phenylketonuria or galactosemia.

Hemolytic-uremic syndrome

Hemolytic-uremic syndrome was first described as an independent disease by Gasser et al. In 1955, characterized by a combination of microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia and acute renal failure, in 45-60% of cases ends lethal.

Hemolytic anemia: causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment

At the end of their normal life (-120 days), red blood cells are removed from the bloodstream. Hemolysis prematurely destroys and as a result shortens the life span of erythrocytes (<120 days).

Hemolytic anemia associated with mechanical damage to the erythrocyte membrane

Hemolytic anemia associated with mechanical damage to the erythrocyte membrane occurs in patients with aortic valve prostheses due to intravascular erythrocyte destruction.

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List Diseases – H

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