Tablets with acute cystitis

Inflammation of the bladder is accompanied by pain in the urinary tract, spasms, urination disorders. To facilitate pathological symptoms and eliminate pathogens, pharmacotherapy is performed. For treatment appoint different forms of drugs, but most often tablets. In acute cystitis, such drugs are effective:

1. Drotaverin

Drug with the active component - drotaverina hydrochloride. Has spasmolytic activity against smooth muscles of the organs of the urogenital system, digestive tract, bile ducts, smooth muscle layer of blood vessels. Promotes tissue relaxation by expanding the lumen of blood vessels and improving the flow of oxygen to them.

• Indications for use: spasms and pains of spastic nature of various etiologies. Pain in cystitis, proctitis, pyelitis, urethrolithiasis, intestinal colic. Vasodilator for spasm of the smooth muscle layer of the vessels. Headaches caused by spasm of cerebral vessels. Spasm of the uterus pharynx during pregnancy and with threatening abortion.
• Directions for use: by mouth, regardless of food intake, with plenty of water. For patients over 12 years of age appoint 40-80 mg 2-3 times a day. The maximum daily dose is 240 mg. The duration of treatment depends on the severity of the disease state and is determined by the attending physician.
• Side effects: nausea, vomiting, stool disorders, headaches, skin allergic reactions, lowering of arterial pressure, tachycardia, edema of the nasal mucosa, bronchospasm. For treatment, the withdrawal of the medicine is indicated.
• Contraindications: hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, severe heart failure, arterial hypotension, pregnancy and lactation, patients younger than 12 years. It is not prescribed for severe renal / hepatic insufficiency, cardiogenic shock.
• Overdose: atrioventricular blockade, paralysis of the respiratory center, cardiac arrest. There is no specific antidote, emergency medical assistance is required.

The form of release: tablets of 40 mg, on 10 pieces in packing. Forte 80 mg tablets 10 pieces per blister, two blisters per package. Solution for injection 2 ml, 5 ampoules per package.

2. [1], [2], [3], [4]

   Ibuprofen

Anesthetic, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic. After ingestion Ibuprofen is rapidly absorbed into the intestines and has a therapeutic effect.

• Indications for use: pain syndrome of various origins, rheumatoid pain, neuralgia, traumatic inflammation of soft tissues and musculoskeletal system, diseases of the ENT organs, dental and headache.
• Usage: inside, with a painful syndrome of moderate intensity of 400 mg 3 times a day. The maximum daily dose should not exceed 2.4 g.
• Side effects: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, heartburn, headaches and dizziness, insomnia, skin allergic reactions. In rare cases, bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract, aseptic meningitis, bronchospasm develops.
• Contraindications: hypersensitivity to the drug, hematopoiesis, ulcerative colitis, renal / hepatic dysfunction, aspirin triad, erosive-ulcerative gastrointestinal lesions. Not prescribed for patients younger than 6 years. Application during pregnancy and lactation is possible only for medical purposes.
• Overdose: abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, headaches, metabolic acidosis, acute renal failure, tachycardia. There is no specific antidote. For treatment, gastric lavage, alkaline drinking and further symptomatic therapy are indicated.

Form release: tablets with enteric coating of 200 mg, 100 pieces per package.

3. Nurophen

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug with pronounced analgesic properties. It has antipyretic and anti-inflammatory effect. It blocks the formation of substances that support inflammatory reactions in the body.

• Indications for use: pronounced pain syndrome of different localization, infectious and inflammatory processes in the body, rheumatoid diseases.
• Method of administration: tablets are taken orally 200-800 mg 3-4 times a day. When a positive therapeutic effect is achieved, the dose is reduced. The duration of treatment is determined by the attending physician.
• Side effects: nausea, vomiting, flatulence, swelling, increased blood pressure, bronchospastic reactions, oppression of hematopoiesis, skin allergic reactions.
• Contraindications: intolerance of the drug components, pregnancy and lactation, heart failure, ulcerative lesions of the digestive tract, oppression hemopoiesis, hemorrhagic diathesis, ulcerative colitis.

Form release: tablets of 20, 40, 60 mg, 10, 20 pieces in a blister. Tablets of prolonged action on 800 mg, on 10, 20 pieces in packing. Syrup, drops, chewable tablets for children and 5% cream in tubes.

4. Ofloxacin

Antibacterial agent from the group of fluoroquinolones. Affects gram-negative bacteria. Has a bactericidal effect.

• Indications for use: infectious diseases of the urinary tract, abdominal organs, kidneys, inflammation of the prostate. Infections of the respiratory tract and soft tissues, osteomyelitis. Infectious gynecological diseases, gonorrhea.
• Method of administration: orally, 300-400 mg twice a day. Duration of treatment from 2-3 days until the disappearance of painful symptoms.
• Side effects: allergic reactions, swelling of the face, vocal cords, lack of appetite, headaches, anxiety. Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, sleep disturbance, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, photosensitivity.
• Contraindications: quinolone intolerance, epilepsy, pregnancy and lactation, patients younger than 15 years. Impaired renal function, concurrent use with antacid agents.

Product: tablets of 200 mg, 10 pieces per package.

5. Ampicillin

Semisynthetic antibiotic from the penicillin group. It is active against gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms.

• Indications for use: urinary tract infections, gonorrhea, pneumonia, bronchopneumonia, tonsillitis, peritonitis, sepsis, intestinal infections. Infectious complications in the postoperative period.
• How to use: inside regardless of food intake. Single dose for adults 500 mg, daily 2-3 g. The duration of treatment depends on the severity of the disease state.
• Side effects: skin allergic reactions, itching, burning, rashes, anaphylactic shock. Desensitizing therapy is indicated for treatment.
• Contraindications: intolerance of drugs from the penicillin group, liver failure, bronchial asthma, allergic diseases.

Form release: tablets and capsules for oral administration of 250 mg of 10, 20 pieces per package. Also, the preparation is available as a powder for the preparation of a suspension in packs of 60 g.

Take the pill should only be for medical use. The doctor will analyze the sensitivity of pathogenic microflora and select the most effective drug, indicating its dosage and the necessary duration of therapy.

[5], [6], [7], [8], [9]

Monural for acute cystitis

Antibacterial agent of a wide spectrum of action with an active component - fosfomitsin trometamol. Has a bactericidal effect on most gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms.

• Indications for use: bacterial and recurrent cystitis, nonspecific bacterial urethritis, massive asymptomatic bacteriuria in pregnant women. Infections of the urinary system in the postoperative period. Prevention of bacterial infections of the genitourinary system during surgical and diagnostic manipulations.
• Directions: Orally, dissolve 1 sachet of medicine in 1/3 cup water. Monural drink on an empty stomach two hours before a meal 1 time per day. Before using the drug should empty the bladder. Dosage and duration of treatment is determined by the attending physician.
• Side effects: hypersensitivity reactions, allergic rashes, nausea, heartburn, diarrhea, increased fatigue.
• Overdose: vestibular disorders, metallic taste in the mouth, decreased appetite, worsening of hearing. Treatment is symptomatic. It is recommended to use a lot of fluid to increase diuresis.
• Contraindications: intolerance of active components, patients younger than 5 years, renal failure with creatinine clearance less than 10 ml / min. The use during pregnancy is possible by strict vital indications, when the benefit to the mother is higher than the risks to the fetus.

Form of release: a sachet with granules for the preparation of oral solution. 1 sachet contains 2, 3 g of phosphomycin.

Kanefron with acute cystitis

Drug with antispasmodic and anti-inflammatory properties. Kanefron contains active substances of plant origin, which reduce the intensity of inflammation, relieve spasms of the urinary tract and have a diuretic effect.

• Indications for use: chronic and acute diseases of the kidneys, bladder. Inflammation of the urinary system, glomerulonephritis, interstitial nephritis. Prevention of urinary calculi.
• Method of administration: two capsules orally 2-3 times a day. The duration of therapy is determined by the attending physician.
• Side effects: allergic reactions in the form of urticaria, skin rashes, itching, hyperemia of the skin. Attacks of nausea and vomiting, disorders of stool. When blood appears in the urine and urination disorders, urgent medical attention is required.
• Contraindications: hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, peptic ulcer during relapse, edema in patients with cardiac or renal insufficiency. It is not used to treat children under 12 years of age and pregnant. With special care is prescribed for patients with diabetes mellitus.
• Overdose: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and other signs of intoxication. Treatment is symptomatic.

Form release: tablets with enteric coating of 20 pieces in a blister, 3 blisters per package.

Furagin with acute cystitis

Antimicrobial agent with the active component - furagin from the group of nitrofuran. Affects the enzymes of microbial cells, providing a bacteriostatic effect. Furagin affects gram-negative and gram-positive microorganisms.

• Indications for use: infectious and inflammatory diseases of the urinary system and prostate gland in acute and chronic form. Recurrent diseases and abnormalities of the urinary tract. Preventive measure with prolonged catheterization of the bladder.
• Directions for use: by mouth during meals. During the treatment should adhere to a protein-rich diet. In acute diseases, two tablets are taken 3-4 times a day on the first day of treatment, followed by a decrease in dosage of 100 mg 2-3 times a day. In pediatric practice take 5-7 mg / kg per day. The course of treatment is 7-8 days followed by a repeat after 10-15 days.
• Side effects: headaches, increased drowsiness, dizziness, polyneuropathy. Dyspeptic disorders, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, vomiting. Skin allergic reactions, itching, chills, fever.
• Contraindications: individual intolerance of the drug components, pregnancy and lactation, renal failure, polyneuropathy, congenital insufficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase enzyme, patients younger than 7 days of life.
• Overdose: headaches and dizziness, peripheral polyneuritis, nausea, vomiting, impaired hepatic functions. For treatment, gastric lavage and infusion therapy are indicated. In particularly severe cases, hemodialysis is performed.

Form release: tablets of 50 mg for oral administration, 30 capsules in a package.

Furadonin in acute cystitis

Antimicrobial agent from the group of nitrofurans. Has a bacteriostatic and bactericidal effect, disrupting the permeability of the cell membrane and protein synthesis of the bacterium. Furadonin shows a pronounced activity against gram-positive and gram-positive microorganisms.

• Indications for use: infectious and inflammatory lesions of the urinary tract caused by drug-sensitive microorganisms. Cystitis, urethritis, pyelitis, pyelonephritis. Prophylactic agent for catheterization, cytoscopy, urological manipulation.
• Directions for use: by mouth, with plenty of water. Adults appoint 100-150 mg 3-4 times a day. The maximum therapeutic daily dose of 600 mg, single 300 mg. Duration of treatment is 7-10 days.
• Side effects: allergic reactions, nausea, vomiting, headaches and dizziness, shortness of breath. Increased drowsiness, pancreatitis, diarrhea, abdominal pain.
• Contraindications: hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, chronic renal and / or heart failure, cirrhosis, chronic hepatitis. It is not used during pregnancy and lactation, to treat patients younger than 1 month of age.
• Overdose: vomiting, nausea, allergic reactions. Dialysis is used for treatment, it is also recommended to take large volumes of fluid to increase the excretion of the drug.

Form release: tablets with enteric coating of 12, 20, 30, 40 and 50 pieces per pack, powder for oral suspension.

Nolitsin with acute cystitis

Antimicrobial agent, which creates elevated concentrations in urine. Contains norfloxacin 400 mg from the group of quinolones. Nolitsin shows a pronounced activity against gram-positive bacteria.

• Indications for use: complicated and uncomplicated infections of the upper and lower urinary tract. Cystitis, prostatitis, pyelonephritis, pyelitis. Infections related to urological operations, neurogenic bladder.
• Method of administration: orally, one hour before meals or two hours after. Adults appoint 1 tablet twice a day. Duration of treatment is 7-10 days.
• Side effects: spastic pain in the abdominal region, nausea, vomiting, heartburn, stool disorders, increased activity of hepatic enzymes. Sleep disturbances, increased anxiety and irritability, tremor of the extremities. Allergic reactions, disorders of the blood system and the cardiovascular system.
• Contraindications: hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, pediatric practice. With caution is prescribed during pregnancy and lactation, for patients with intolerance to acetylsalicylic acid.
• Overdose: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, increased fatigue. There is no specific antidote, treatment is symptomatic. The gastric lavage and enterosorbents are shown.

The form of release: tablets with a film cover, on 10 pieces in a blister on 1, 2 blisters in packing.

Urolesan with acute cystitis

Combined drug with herbal composition. Contains fir oil, peppermint oil, castor oil, alcohol extract of wild carrot and hop cones, alcohol extract of oregano and trilon.

Urolesan has disinfecting properties, raises diuresis, increases the release of urea and chlorides, and acidifies urine. Active components increase bile secretion and increase hepatic blood flow.

• Indications for use: inflammation of the bladder, cholecystitis, pyelonephritis, cholangiohepatitis, dyskinesia of the biliary tract. Various forms of urolithic and cholelithiasis, salt diathesis.
• Usage: 5-10 drops per piece / spoon of sugar under the tongue 3 times a day. The medicine is taken before meals. The duration of treatment depends on the severity of the disease state and can be 3-5 days to 1 month.
• Side effects: headaches, dizziness, nausea. For treatment, an abundant hot drink and a resting state are shown.

The form of release: bottles with a nozzle a dropper on 15 ml.