Mukaltin for coughs for children and adults

Cough is a protective reflex of the body caused by contraction of the respiratory tract muscles and provoked by irritation of receptors. Its role is to clear the trachea and bronchi of mucus, pus, foreign objects, dust, toxic gases and to ensure breathing. Cough can also occur with heart failure, reflux of stomach contents into the esophagus, diseases of the nervous system and ENT organs. The name "mucaltin" has been known to us since childhood as a remedy against cough. So what kind of cough is mucaltin for?

Indications Mucaltina for coughing

Indications for the use of mucaltin are respiratory diseases, both acute and chronic. These include bronchitis, tracheitis, whooping cough, laryngitis, bronchial asthma, and pulmonary emphysema. Its task, like other antitussives, is not to eliminate the cough, but to alleviate it.

Mucaltin for dry and barking cough

For dry cough, mucaltin is prescribed as a mucolytic - a means for thinning phlegm. Sometimes a dry cough turns into a continuous barking cough. Usually, this type of cough is provoked by inflammation of the larynx and pharynx, whooping cough or dephtheria, acute respiratory viral infections, flu, adenovirus. As a rule, it is accompanied by fever, hoarseness, difficulty breathing. This condition is dangerous to health and requires medical intervention. Along with other medications, mucaltin is also prescribed, since due to its composition, it envelops the mucous membrane and protects it from irritation.

Mucaltin for wet cough

The validity of prescribing mucaltin for a wet cough is determined by its ability to influence the density of secretion. Under the influence of the drug, it becomes less thick and viscous, it is discharged better and faster, and a strong cough becomes less intense and gradually stops.

Release form

Mucaltin can be used from the age of two, therefore, various forms of release are provided, including those convenient for treating small children:

• tablets - contain 0.05 g of active substance, depending on the manufacturer, have different blister packs: with cells and without cells, 10 pieces each, packed in cardboard boxes of 3, 5 and 20 pieces;
• syrup is a complex preparation, in addition to the main substance, supplemented with pectins and amino acids. The viscosity inherent in syrups is achieved due to the starch in its composition, the color is from yellow to reddish-brown;
• cough mixture - a beige-colored powder containing, in addition to the main component, anise oil, notes of which are detected when opening the package, licorice root extract and several other components, diluted with water before use.

Composition of Mucaltin for cough

What is in the composition of Mucaltin that brings relief, reduces convulsive urges to cough, makes viscous sputum leave the trachea and bronchi? All forms of Mucaltin include dry extract of the marshmallow root, on the properties of which the action of the drug is based. This medicinal plant contains mucous substances, mineral salts, fatty oils, amino acids, pectin, carotene, lecithin. It reduces the inflammatory process, promotes expectoration. The tablets contain sodium bicarbonate (soda), which is also important in the process of reducing the thickness and removing secretions.

Pharmacodynamics

The pharmacodynamics of the drug consists in enhancing the stimulation of the sputum synthesis reflex, its normalization, increasing the peristalsis of the bronchioles and the motility of the ciliated epithelium of the bronchi, which leads to the evacuation of sputum from the respiratory system. Due to the plant mucus in the composition of the drug, the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract are coated, softened, inflammation is relieved, and damaged tissues are regenerated.

Dosing and administration

How to drink mucaltin for cough? The method of application and doses depend on the form of release, age, nature of the cough and the course of the disease. So, dry mixture for children is diluted with water cooled after boiling to the mark on the bottle (200 ml) and shaken well. Before use, you also need to shake the container, because sediment appears during storage. Children under 6 years old are prescribed a teaspoon after meals 4-5 times during the day, after this age, a dessert spoon 3-4 times.

Mucaltin tablets for children under 12 years of age are recommended: one piece before meals 3-4 times a day. Small patients need to grind the tablet and dilute it in a small amount of water.

How to drink mucaltin for cough in adults? For them, you can increase the dose to 2 tablets and take it with the same frequency.

Mucaltin in syrup - shake before use, take before meals. The dose for adults and children over 14 years old is 15 ml 4-6 times a day, in the period from 6 to 14 years - 10 ml, and 2-6 years - 5 ml with the same frequency. A measuring spoon is included.

The recommended duration of treatment is 14 days. No cases of overdose have been reported.

Mucaltin for children for cough

The recommendations for children are similar. In order to avoid negative consequences and taking into account that no trials have been conducted on this category of patients, it is recommended to treat children only after 2 years of age with the drug.

Recipes with mucaltin for cough

Mucaltin is taken according to the instructions, but there are various recipes using it, which have proven their effectiveness in practice and are successfully used. Here are some recipes with mucaltin for treating cough:

• Borjomi mineral water for cough with mucaltin - this solution helps with dry cough. Water (120 mg) is heated to 40 °, 2 tablets of the product are dissolved in it. It is best to drink the mixture at night and cover yourself well to sweat. In the morning, phlegm begins to go away much better. Taking the solution three times a day and supplementing it with inhalations with Borjomi, you can get rid of the cough within a week;
• licorice and mucaltin in cough tablets - this combination exists in cough mixture, but an option using tablets is possible: 3 pieces are crushed, diluted with a tablespoon of licorice syrup and 100 mg of boiled water, shaken well. In acute conditions, you need to drink a full spoon every hour and a half, less often as the cough subsides;
• Milk with mucaltin for cough - effective for dry barking cough. Dissolving a tablet in warm milk, we get the same effect as adding soda: the production of phlegm in the bronchi accelerates, its consistency becomes thinner.

Use Mucaltina for coughing during pregnancy

Can pregnant women take Mucaltin for cough? Mucaltin is not contraindicated during pregnancy, and yet it is not recommended to use it in the first trimester in order to minimize risks for the unborn child. In the future, only a doctor, knowing the woman's health condition and the peculiarities of the pregnancy, can determine the need for therapy with the drug and its dose. Thus, in case of diabetes, gastritis and gastroduodenitis, Mucaltin is not prescribed to pregnant women. The period of treatment with the drug should not exceed 7 days.

Side effects Mucaltina for coughing

Side effects of the drug include allergic reactions, manifested in itching and rashes on the body. Allergies can increase coughing. Mild nausea and discomfort in the epigastric region are possible. If such reactions occur, treatment should be discontinued.

What to do if a cough appears at night from Mucaltin?

Mucaltin is a herbal antitussive. It is used to treat cough. The course of treatment is quite long - at least 3 weeks. Treatment may be accompanied by the appearance of a wet cough, or a deterioration in the condition, in which a cough appears, which especially bothers a person at night.

This is not a cause for concern, and not a side effect. The treatment should be continued, and the dosage should not be reduced. This means that the treatment is effective. This is explained by the fact that coughing is a reflex reaction that occurs in response to irritation of the mucous membrane. This is a protective reflex aimed at removing a foreign body, various accumulations and deposits from the mucous membrane. During coughing, the microvilli of the mucous membrane begin to move, the submucous muscle layers move and contract. As a result, mucus and phlegm are displaced, moving towards the external environment.

Therefore, an increase in coughing means that the mucus has started to move, the phlegm is liquefied and brought out. An inflammatory process may also occur, since in almost all cases recovery and structural and functional restoration can occur through the inflammatory phase. But in any case, it is worth consulting a doctor to make sure that this is really the effect of mucaltin, and not a complication that has arisen that requires immediate treatment.

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Interactions with other drugs

From interactions with other drugs, it is known that mucaltin cannot be taken together with antitussive drugs containing codeine. This leads to difficulty in coughing up phlegm.

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Storage conditions

Storage conditions include a temperature regime not exceeding 25°Keep away from direct sunlight and children.

Shelf life

The shelf life of the syrup and tablets is 3 years. After opening the package, the drug can be used for no longer than two weeks.

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Reviews

Mucaltin has been used to treat coughs by more than one generation of people, so it inspires confidence and has been tested by many on themselves and their children. Reviews of the drug are mostly positive. They emphasize that when treating serious infectious diseases, you should not rely on this remedy alone, but in complex therapy it definitely speeds up the recovery process.