Erosion of the cervix after delivery

Erosion of the cervix after delivery is common in many women.

This pathology occurs in almost every second woman in labor. Moreover, every second woman suffered from this disease at least once. Therefore, you should understand what it is and how to fix the problem.

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Causes of the erosion of the cervix after delivery

Causes of the disease can be diverse. So, to serve the development of the phenomenon is capable of traumatic damage. This reason is the most basic one. Hormonal imbalance also plays a significant role.

Provoke the phenomenon can infectious inflammation. It develops both before and after childbirth. Due to significant damage to the uterus. The great danger is papillomavirus infection. It is worth noting that most of its strains are highly oncogenic.

Knowledge of these causes will have a special impact on them. This will allow you to choose quality treatment and effectively eliminate the erosion. Only in this way will it be possible to avoid relapses. This is especially true when there is a rupture of the uterus. This phenomenon is accompanied by changes in the ratio of epithelial layers of the main cervical canal.

Quite often, false erosion manifests itself, especially if the gaps were not sewn properly. Sewing technique is especially important. It is produced by piercing the needle at the edge, with a small indentation of several millimeters.

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Symptoms of the erosion of the cervix after delivery

What is most interesting, the symptomatology is completely absent. This pathological process is cunning because it is actively developing, but there are no clinical manifestations. But at the same time, disorders in the structure and epithelial cells significantly progress.

All these are the best conditions for the development of dysplasia of the cervical canal. It should be noted that it is referred to the number of background processes. If you do not start treatment on time, dysplasia may develop with time. This process can be called precancerous, moreover, it can significantly progress.

Eventually, the ailment may eventually turn into cervical cancer, which will entail serious complications. It is necessary to diagnose this process in a timely manner. To notice serious changes it is possible during the next examination of the gynecologist.

The final diagnosis is made exclusively after studying the composition of cells and tissues (cytology of the smear from the cervix). This method of diagnosis has long been called the gold standard and is very popular.

Diagnostics of the erosion of the cervix after delivery

The diagnosis is made only in the gynecological office. Upon examination, the specialist will see on the cervix a surface of a bright red color. It is characterized by the presence of an irregular shape, even slightly oval. Usually it is located on the back of the lips. In order to prevent this phenomenon, a woman must constantly undergo preventive examinations.

In the presence of erosion, any trip to the gynecologist ends with the appearance of bloody discharge. Usually, they pass by themselves and do not bother the woman. If there is a suspicion of inflammation, colposcopy is performed. It is of two kinds, simple and extended.

Simple colposcopy is an examination without additional devices. This action is carried out with the help of a special apparatus, its name is the colposcope. During this procedure, the woman is lying down. Everything is done on the gynecological chair. The doctor begins a gradual introduction into the vagina of the instrument, it is a microscope. The increase is insignificant, but this is quite enough for a complete examination of the uterus. The procedure is painless and does not bring much discomfort.

Expanded colposcopy is an examination of the cervix but by treatment with a 3% solution of acetic acid. Such an effect causes vasospasms, which allows us to see a clear pathological picture. Then the uterus is treated with a special solution of Lugol. In the presence of diseases, the walls will not change color, but remain light.

If you suspect an inflammation, a woman is recommended to give a swab from the vagina and a smear on oncocytology. In addition, a special crop is planted for the presence of bacteria. The chain reaction to the detection of infections is actively investigated. It is important to check the sensitivity to antibiotics. You can start treatment only after 2 months after childbirth.

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Treatment of the erosion of the cervix after delivery

Treatment is carried out by different methods. Actively resort to electrocoagulation. This is the easiest way to fix the problem. It is a kind of cauterization of erosion by electric current. Cauterization with high temperature in just a second envelops the affected area. True, this is not so effective. Fixed may not be all foci. It should be noted that the procedure is not pleasant. In addition, after her, scars remain in the vagina. This is fraught with serious complications in the future.

Cryotherapy is widely used. This method is a modern way to fix the problem. The procedure is carried out with the help of liquid nitrogen. It is completely painless. But if it is done incorrectly, scars can form not only in the area of erosion, but also on neighboring organs.

Laser therapy is one of the most effective ways to solve a problem. But, a positive result is possible only in those cases when it is conducted by a truly professional.

Chemical coagulation represents it is nothing more than the treatment of the area of the lesion by the drugs specialists. Most often use Solkovagin. This technique is the simplest, however, not particularly effective. This method can only help with shallow erosion or not very advanced stage.

There is also a non-contact way to fix the problem. It is carried out using radio waves. It leads to the destruction of erosion and accompanies its further evaporation.

Actively used immunocorrective therapy. In order to restore immunity to a woman, it is recommended to apply VIFERON. The course of treatment is 3 months, the dosage is appointed individually. Upon its completion, a control bacteriological culture is given for the isolated pathogens after a combined provocation.

Prevention

Prophylaxis is the constant examination of a gynecologist. This will avoid many problems. In addition, you need to consume more plant food. Pay attention should be carrots, radishes, lettuce, beets, radishes, dates and spicy herbs.

It is important not to overwork and walk more in the fresh air. The body should not overwork. Contraceptives play a big role. Choose them right. If you feel discomfort or if you have unpleasant symptoms, you should give up one or another method of protection. It is best to consult a doctor.

Naturally, it is necessary to follow the rules of personal hygiene and hygiene of sex. Do not allow the appearance of painful sensations and sudden movements that can lead to trauma. Of course, avoiding injuries during labor is not so simple. Therefore, it is worthwhile to prepare mentally for the fact that the problem can be overtaken at any time. Prevent erosion during pregnancy is difficult.

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Forecast

The prognosis of cervical erosion after childbirth is mostly favorable. Often the main defect disappears on its own and does not require special treatment. Medical care is required only if pseudo-erosion begins to form. In this case, complete healing without special treatment is impossible.

If a woman has pseudo-erosions for a long time , then in the future the problem will lead to the development of malignant tumors. Therefore, the forecast is not always good. Therefore, you should contact the gynecologist in time and do not have to solve the problem yourself.

The prognosis depends entirely on how quickly the treatment started. If the process is corrected in time, then nothing terrible will happen. It is important to choose the optimal method of treatment, which will not lead to the appearance of scarring. In any case, the forecast depends on the qualification of the specialist and the correctness of the methodology. Experiencing without a reason clearly is not worth it. Erosion is not a terrible disease and in any case it can be eliminated.

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