Treatment of cervical erosion by laser

Laser treatment of cervical erosion is a modern, painless and effective method of treating the disease. Of course, this method, like the others, has its pros and cons.

Cervical erosion is a known female disease that occurs so often that it can compete in the prevalence with a common cold. For example, every second lady under the age of thirty who has visited a gynecologist can "boast" of such a diagnosis.

Causes of erosion of the cervix can include infection, as well as physical / chemical damage to the epithelium of this part of the body. It happens that erosion is congenital, but this is not so common.

Erosion manifests itself as a defect that occurs on the inner epithelium of the cervix œ the part of the organ that extends into the vagina. The disease is characterized by a violation of the integrity of the mucous membrane. But in some cases, the term erosion of the cervix is a term such as ectopia.

Ectopia is the process of replacing healthy cells of the mucosal epithelium of the cervix (its vaginal part) with cells that are characteristic of the cervical canal. Let us clarify that the cervical canal connects the uterine cavity with the vagina.

Not always erosion of the cervix is considered a pathological entity. For example, there are periods when this phenomenon is quite normal and physiological. These include the time of puberty in girls, as well as pregnancy. But if erosion is found in other moments of a woman's life, then it is necessary to begin the process of treating the disease.

Many women ignore the treatment of cervical erosion - it does not bother, does not require antibiotics, does not distract from unpleasant sensations. In general, do not interfere with life. But it should be remembered that in many cases, cervical cancer began, just with un-cured erosion. So it is worth considering the question: to treat or not to treat?

In the history of female erosion therapy, there are many methods: from cauterization to radio wave. One of the most famous and popular methods is the treatment of erosion of the cervix with a laser.

Advantages of laser vaporization are manifested in the following:

• Lack of blood and pain.
• High degree of effectiveness, when the disease is eliminated forever with only one procedure.
• A small period of recovery period.
• Absence of scar tissue deformities - scars and scars.
• Precision of impact on areas with pathological processes. At the same time, healthy tissue of the cervix is not captured.
• The presence of a minimal risk of any complications.

The disadvantages of laser vaporization include the following:

• High cost of the procedure compared with other methods of treatment.
• In some cases, situations arise where the procedure requires repetition because of a relapse that has appeared.

It is necessary to clarify that any of the methods of eliminating erosion involves two stages: diagnostic and, in fact, therapeutic. The same applies to the laser method of affecting the cervix.

The diagnostic stage is necessary in order to identify the causes of erosion. And take appropriate measures to eliminate them. Otherwise, even with the most progressive methods of treatment, the disease will arise again, sadly.

The methods of diagnosis at this stage include a comprehensive examination of the patient. Professionals are advised to use all available methods to identify the cause of the disease. These include tests for various infections, samples for hormones, colposcopy, taking a smear for cytology, and biopsy (if necessary).

In the medical stage, the laser itself is used. But in parallel, an auxiliary treatment of erosion is carried out: for example, an infection that could cause it and so on is treated.

The therapeutic stage with the use of any of the methods of combating erosion includes the destruction of the focus of the disease. With a laser method, also called laser vaporization, equipment equipped with a laser beam is used for these purposes.

This method of treatment is different in that it can claim radicality in the fight against the disease. That is, after using the laser, under all the conditions of successful treatment, erosion of the cervix is no longer observed. The laser eliminates all the mutated cells, which is a good prevention of cervical disease. Laser vaporization is also different in that it can gently treat the cervix without leaving scars deforming the tissue. With properly performed laser treatment of erosion, the pathological focus of the disease completely evaporates, the coagulation film is rejected at the fastest time, and the epithelial tissue heals quickly, which minimizes the appearance of scars on the cervix.

It is very important to note that such careful treatment of the epithelium of the uterus and its cervix has a positive effect on the full-fledged menstrual, sexual and reproductive functions of women. It is no secret that one of the most common causes of female infertility is the appearance of scar changes in the cervix. Similar problems arise in women due to improperly selected or inadequately implemented therapy of the disease.

Indications for treatment of cervical erosion by laser

It can be said that laser treatment of erosion of the cervix is much more indications than contraindications. Sometimes, in some cases, several treatments are tantamount to indications. That is, you can apply, for example, and cryotherapy, and radio wave surgery, and laser treatment, and this, in principle, is immaterial. Because all the techniques will be effective, and will bring the desired result.

But it happens that there are indications for the use of laser vaporization, when other methods are undesirable.

Indications for treatment of cervical erosion by laser are as follows:

• Presence of cervical dysplasia of 1 or 2 degrees (actual erosion of this part of the organ).
• Changes in cervical tissue with scar formation.
• The presence of leukoplakia - the defeat of the mucous membranes of the body with the presence of keratinized segments of the epithelium.
• Parallel presence of cysts of a retentive nature, the so-called patch cysts.
• The presence in parallel with the erosion of the cervix uteri endometriosis, as well as polyps, which "suffers" the lower third of the cervical canal.
• Accompanying cervical erosion cervicitis in the chronic stage of the disease - in the absence of the effectiveness of conservative treatment.

Preparation for treatment of cervical erosion by laser

There is no specific and complex preparation for removal of erosion by the laser. Although there are some recommendations that should be used to enhance the effectiveness of the "magic ray".

Let's consider these tips in more detail:

• The first phase of the menstrual cycle is the most optimal for carrying out laser vaporization. This desire is due to the fact that the tissues of the uterus and its cervix are most capable of regeneration during this period. If, together with a specialist, the time is correctly set for this procedure, the tissue healing process will be faster.
• Seven days before the start of laser therapy, the cervix should be treated with special formulations to improve the effectiveness of the procedure.
• Specialists should notify patients that after using the laser, vaginal discharges with blood impurities are possible. This is considered normal, so you should not worry.
• In this case, specialists should warn patients that in case of copious blood discharge from the vagina, you should always see a doctor, since this is not the norm.
• The period of return to active life after laser vaporization is one week.
• In this case, specialists need to mention that a full recovery period after laser erosion treatment takes two months. At this time, it is worth refraining from sexual contact with a partner. In addition, visits to swimming pools and swimming in open water, like taking baths should also be prohibited.
• After four to five weeks after the end of the procedure, you must undergo a second colposcopic and cytological examination. It will reveal the effectiveness of the therapy.

Preparation for treatment of erosion of the cervix by the laser is most likely done in the correctly assigned diagnosis of the causes of the disease, as described in detail above.

How is cervical erosion treated?

Many patients are interested in specialists, but how is cervical erosion treated with laser?

Laser treatment of cervical erosion is performed without hospitalization of a woman, under local or general anesthesia (if there is evidence). Although, usually, the patient does not need anesthesia.

The time of the procedure is from fifteen to forty-five minutes.

Correctly to conduct laser vaporization in the interval between the fourth and tenth days after the end of menstrual discharge from the vagina.

The procedure of laser vaporization itself is as follows. The specialist inserts the laser tip into the vagina and directs the light beam precisely into the affected area. At this time, the pathologically altered cells evaporate, and the small capillaries are "sealed", which prevents bleeding.

In laser therapy, a CO ₂ laser is used , which performs several tasks at once:

• Destruction of the pathological focus of erosion.
• The appearance of coagulation effect, that is, coagulation or thickening of pathological tissue.
• Stimulation of regenerative tissue processes in the cervix.
• Promotes the improvement of the circulation function at the site of laser exposure.
• Reduces the processes of oxidation-reduction in the place of treatment of the focus of erosion.
• Has anti-inflammatory effect on the epithelium during the treatment of the disease.

This multifunctional treatment promotes the speedy recovery of a woman. Already a week after the laser vaporization procedure, ladies can lead an active lifestyle and forget about the problem forever.

The use of CO ₂ laser makes it possible to make the procedure of laser vaporization more perfect, which is manifested by:

• in the control of the penetration depth of the beam,
• in the possibility of affecting only the pathological parts of the epithelium,
• complex effect on the mucous membrane, which was mentioned above.

Contraindications to the treatment of cervical erosion by laser

Each method of cervical erosion therapy has its own indications and contraindications. In some cases, specialists instead of laser treatment can resort to chemical coagulation, radio wave surgery, cryotherapy and diathermocoagulation. Cauterization by current and argon.

Such recommendations may occur in the following cases when laser treatment is not possible. Contraindications to the treatment of erosion of the cervix by the laser occur in the following cases:

• with bleeding,
• with infections that affect the cervix and other genitalia,
• in inflammatory diseases of the sexual organs of an acute woman,
• with cancer of the cervix,
• with other malignant formations of the uterus,
• during pregnancy,
• in the postpartum period.

It is very important to correctly diagnose contraindications to avoid medical errors and harm the patient's health. Therefore, women should not neglect the stage of diagnosing the causes of erosion of the cervix. As well as a comprehensive and detailed examination of the state of health of a woman, who will appoint a specialist gynecologist for the passage.

[1], [2], [3]

Complications of cervical erosion treatment by laser

Of course, even with the most advanced therapies, unforeseen and negative effects can occur. Complications of cervical erosion treatment by laser are expressed in the following possible effects:

• The appearance of a scar or scar on the site of former erosion. This phenomenon, rather, is not a norm, but an exception. However, it is completely undesirable, because it can lead to a deterioration in women's health. Usually, in those cases when the scar still appeared, it was due to the large area of the laser exposure or due to the low qualification of the doctor who performed the procedure.
• It happens that the wound surface can be infected by various bacteria, which will cause inflammation in place of the former erosion. This can happen if the patient did not follow the hygiene procedures recommended by the specialist after undergoing laser therapy.

To avoid complications after laser vaporization, it is necessary to observe the following actions:

• During the recovery period, visit the doctor as many times as recommended. Do not neglect the advice of a specialist if they have been appointed. Constant interaction with a specialist will help in a timely manner to begin treatment in the event of inflammation.
• Within one and a half to two months, it is necessary to stop sexual relations with a partner until the cervix is fully rehabilitated.
• Avoid increased physical exertion - such as exercising on exercise machines, in the gym, wearing weights and so on.
• To delay with taking baths, as well as visiting saunas, baths and swimming pools. The same applies to swimming in open water. It is best to take a shower within two months - this is the safest hygienic procedure for a former patient.
• Refuse to use hygienic tampons during menstruation. Replace them with gaskets.
• Conception can be carried out only after the end of three months of tissue healing.
• Pass gynecological examination at least once a half a year. Such a warning will allow to observe the state of the cervix and take timely measures to eliminate the problems.

[4], [5], [6]

The cost of treating cervical erosion with laser

The cost of treating cervical erosion with a laser depends on several factors:

• The settlement in which the chosen clinic is located,
• the popularity of the clinic in patients,
• prestige of the institution, that is, focus on the treatment of the financial elite.

In this case, you need to take into account that before the procedure of laser therapy, you need to consult a gynecologist. On which you can identify all the important aspects related to the state of women's health and take into account the necessary nuances in the performance of medical manipulations.

So, in Kiev laser vaporization of cervical erosion is carried out in the following clinics:

Clinic "Hippocrates"

• The cost of the procedure is 1900 UAH.
• Consultation of a gynecologist - 225 UAH.

"Institute of Clinical Medicine", a network of clinics

• The cost of the procedure is 1400 UAH.
• The cost of anesthesia is 100 UAH.
• Consultation of a gynecologist - 180 UAH.

Medical Center "Healthy Homeland"

• The cost of the procedure is 1450 UAH.
• Consultation of a gynecologist - 250 UAH.

LeoMed Clinic

• The cost of the procedure is 1800 UAH.
• The cost of anesthesia is 330 UAH.
• Consultation of a gynecologist - 220 UAH.

The clinic also conducts an action - for a price of 1700 UAH. The client will receive:

• examination of a gynecologist,
• video-colposcopy with photographic images,
• the actual procedure of laser vaporization with anesthesia.

Medical Center "Adonis"

• The cost of the procedure is 1300 UAH.
• The cost of consulting a gynecologist is from 230 to 270 UAH.

In other regions of Ukraine, the prices for laser vaporization are the following:

Medibor Clinic, Zhitomir

• The cost of the procedure is from 1400 to 1800 UAH. (depending on the degree of damage to the cervix).
• Consultation of a specialist gynecologist - 150 UAH.

Clinic of Plastic Aesthetic Surgery "VIRTUS", Odessa

The clinic branches are also represented in the cities of Kiev, Kharkov, Dnepropetrovsk, Nikolaev, Kherson.

• The cost of the procedure is the equivalent of 250 euros.

Medical Center "Veslava"

• The cost of the procedure is from 400 to 500 UAH. (depending on the degree of damage to the cervix).
• Consultation specialist gynecologist - from 150 to 200 UAH.

Reviews about the treatment of cervical erosion by laser

It is known that any, even the most perfect method of treatment has its advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, we recommend that you familiarize yourself with the reviews of patients of medical clinics that have undergone laser vaporization. Before deciding on the treatment of erosion of the cervix with a laser.

Comments on the treatment of cervical erosion by laser are as follows:

• Catherine, age 31: "It is very important to choose the right method of erosion treatment. The laser does not always help. It happens that a large area of the cervix is affected, and in these cases it is necessary to apply cryotherapy. I learned all this from a doctor who treated me. He advised me the laser. Everything passed quickly, without pain and other sensations. Of course, smoke came from the vagina, and it smelled of burnt. But these are the strangest moments, and everything went well. I am very pleased with the result. Erosion does not bother me anymore. "
• Julia, 44: "The main thing is not only to choose a clinic with optimal prices. Important is the expert himself, on which the result depends. I was lucky. My doctor is the best. It was recommended to go to him all friends who were treated with a laser. Now I forgot about erosion, and it's even strange to remember that I had some problems. "
• Oksana, 23 years old: "There were, of course, some feelings in the lower abdomen. But before that, all anesthetized, so the sensations quickly passed. In addition, I asked the doctor to stop, if I was uncomfortable, and he did it. And so, I'm very pleased. Everything went quickly, I did not even have time to really understand anything. Erosion does not bother me now. Thank the doctor and the staff of the clinic! "
• Marina, 51: "Simple, fast and high-quality. I can not say anything bad about this procedure. I'm very glad that I chose this method of erosion treatment. "
• Yaroslav, 35 years old: "I was advised to contact this doctor and this clinic. It turned out that everything was fine. The main thing is to observe hygiene and come for additional examinations. I'm already all right! "