Creams and ointments from fungus on legs

Fungal diseases are very common today. That's why manufacturers offer a huge assortment of various means to deal with them. Ointments and cream from the fungus on the legs is considered the most effective way of treatment, but how to understand all their diversity?

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Indications for use

Indication for the use of any ointment or cream from the fungus on the legs is mycosis of the skin, caused mainly by fungi of the genus Candida. It's very easy to get a fungus today, but it's rather difficult to cure this disease. It is worthwhile to understand, no matter how effective an ointment is, it must be used in conjunction with other drugs. Local remedies are only suitable for the initial stages of the disease.

Mycosis of the foot causes more than 500 species of fungi. Therefore, the same disease in different people can differ in clinical manifestations and mechanisms of destruction. To find the right ointment from the fungus on the legs, you must first carry out a laboratory study. Only then treatment will be effective.  

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Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

Here we will examine the pharmacokinetics of the cream and ointment from the fungus on the legs using the example of the popular "Lamisil".

The drug inhibits squalene epoxidase in the cell membrane of the microorganism, thereby inhibiting the biosynthesis of sterols in the stroma in the early stages of development. It also helps to create an ergosterol deficiency, which leads to the accumulation of squalene inside the cell. This causes the death of fungi. Is active in relation to molds, dermatophytes, some dimorphic fungi, yeast fungi.

The most popular drug from the fungus on the feet today is the ointment "Lamizil". Therefore, we will consider its pharmacokinetics in this section.

Systemic absorption under local use is subject to only 5% of the funds.

Names of ointments and creams from the fungus on the legs

In pharmacies today, buyers can find different names of ointments from the fungus on their feet. All of them differ in their composition and mode of operation. Here are described the most effective and effective:

Zalain. Active active component of the cream is sertaconazole nitrate. It has an excellent antifungal effect. It shows activity against most fungi and bacteria. Apply exactly, over the entire affected area, at least twice a day. It is necessary to capture at least 1 cm of skin, which is located around the area of the lesion. Therapy can last at least two weeks, but the duration of treatment depends entirely on how localized the infection is.

Zalain is not recommended for people with hypersensitivity to sertaconazole nitrate. As a rule, during pregnancy and during breastfeeding is not applied (only in extreme cases as prescribed by the doctor). Side effects usually occur rarely, among them there are: dermatitis, which pass on its own erythematous reactions. A separate treatment is not needed.

Candide. Clotrimazole forms the basis of this antifungal drug. You can apply the ointment only to the previously cleaned and dried skin, which has been damaged. It is recommended to use a small amount of the drug at a time. It is necessary to apply no less than twice (three times) per day. In order to be effective, experts recommend not to stop when the main symptoms pass. Continue to apply the cream for another two weeks after they disappear.

Contraindications to use:

1. Pregnancy (only if the localization of the disease is too extensive).
2. Lactation.
3. Intolerance to clotrimazole.

Among the side effects is sometimes manifested by a slight skin irritation. It passes fairly quickly without therapy.

Nizoral. The active ingredient is ketoconazole. It is thanks to this that the drug has strong fungicidal and mycostatic effects. To achieve a positive result, the following dosage is recommended: apply once a day to the skin (damaged and adjacent to it) with a thin and even layer, do not rub. The average duration of therapy is four to six weeks.

When an overdose of the cream may appear erythema, burning, swelling. To improve the condition, you must immediately stop using the drug. Individual intolerance to ketoconazole is a contraindication to the use of the drug. In pregnancy, the use of Nizoral is safe enough, but should be supervised by a specialist. The main side effects are: burning, redness on the skin, allergy, hypersensitivity, itching, erythema.

Lamisil

A remedy that is often used to treat foot fungus. Based on the active substance of the substance terbinafine hydrochloride. Has a fairly wide range of activity against many fungi.

Use the drug can only be from the age of twelve. The average dosage can be as follows: twice a day applied to pre-cleaned and dried skin, which was damaged. Use a small amount of ointment and lightly rub. Therapy can not last more than a week.

The positive effect of using the patient's remedy can be seen after the first application. If treatment is irregular or is often interrupted, there is a possibility of resumption of the disease.

The cream can lead to complications in renal and hepatic insufficiency. It is contraindicated for taking chronic alcoholics or people with the wrong metabolism. During pregnancy is prescribed only under the strict supervision of a doctor. If you have hypersensitivity to terbinafine hydrochloride, the drug is contraindicated.

Side effects are very rare. Among them, it is worth highlighting various allergic reactions (rash, itching, burning).

Clotrimazole

It is a popular antifungal drug, which is based on the active action of clotrimazole. Many specialists after the diagnosis of mycosis (fungus) of the legs, appoint Clotrimazole as the main drug. Average dosage: twice (three times) per day with a small even layer. In this case, the skin should be completely cleaned first and well dried. The duration of therapy depends on the degree of the disease. Even when the symptoms have passed, it is recommended to continue treatment for at least two more weeks.

Nursing mothers the drug is prescribed with caution and under the careful supervision of a specialist. At the beginning of pregnancy (I trimester), the ointment is completely contraindicated. Do not use if you suffer from intolerance to clotrimazole. Patients with hepatic insufficiency should be used with caution and constantly check the condition of the liver.

Among the most common side effects that can occur during the use of ointment, allergic reactions (mainly burning, itching, rash, redness), erythema, blisters, tingling sensation and peeling of the skin.

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Exodermil

The drug is based on the active active component - naphthyfine hydrochloride. For effective treatment, the cream is applied to the affected areas of the skin and adjacent areas with a thin layer once a day. The skin before the procedure should be cleaned and dried.

The complexity of the disease greatly affects the duration of therapy. As a rule, after two or three weeks the symptoms disappear. To prevent relapse, Exoderil should be used for at least fourteen days after all symptoms have disappeared.

The drug is not used during pregnancy, as it can harm the fetus. Breastfeeding women are also contraindicated, as well as those who show intolerance to the main substance. The drug is not allowed for children. If you use Exodermil, be prepared for some side effects (itching, flushing, allergies, overdried skin, burning sensation).

Zinc ointment

The preparation perfectly dries the skin, disinfects it. Also has a good astringent and absorbent effect. This ointment perfectly copes with various skin irritations and dermatitis. Zinc oxide is the base of the ointment and its active ingredient. Apply only on the advice of a specialist. Dosage and duration of therapy depend only on the clinical picture of the disease and the degree of its spread.

Side effects of using zinc ointment:

1. Allergy.
2. Itching
3. Burning.
4. Skin rash.
5. Hyperemia.

One of the few ointments that can be used to treat fungus on legs during pregnancy. The only contraindication is zinc oxide intolerance.

Russian ointment from fungus on legs

Antifungal ointment "Myconorm", which is produced in Russia, is considered an affordable and effective tool in the treatment of foot fungus. It is based on terbinafine hydrochloride.

Begin the use of the ointment can be from the age of twelve. On average, the dosage can be as follows: use a small amount of ointment twice a day, rub into the affected skin and adjacent areas. This ointment from the fungus on the legs helps to cure this unpleasant disease in a week. At the same time, the decrease in the strength of the symptoms is noticeable already on the first day of use.

Despite all the advantages, ointment Myconorm is sometimes contraindicated. In particular, it is not recommended to use it for patients with alcoholism, patients with abnormal metabolism, tumors, kidney and liver diseases. Intolerance to the substance can lead to allergic reactions.

Among the main side effects are allergic reactions in the form of rashes, redness, itching and burning.

The way of applying ointments and creams from the fungus on the legs

If you want to increase the effectiveness of using creams and ointments from the fungus on your legs, you need to know how to apply them properly.

1. Before applying the medicine to the affected area of the skin, it must be thoroughly cleaned (with soap and hot water) and dried. In the water you can, if desired, add a variety of herbs or ordinary soda.
2. Ointment is superimposed in a small amount, slightly rubbing into the area of the lesion.
3. Try to process your shoes and other objects every day with special solutions.
4. Avoid getting medications on mucous membranes.
5. At the same time, treat all affected areas.

Use of ointments and creams from the fungus on the legs during pregnancy

The foot fungus often lies in wait for women during pregnancy. This is because the body of pregnant women is more vulnerable. The treatment of this disease is greatly complicated in such an important period of life for every woman. If you notice the first symptoms of the foot fungus, you should immediately consult a doctor who can prescribe an effective and safe treatment.

Ointments from the fungus on the legs are not always contraindicated in pregnancy. But they must be used very carefully, so as not to harm yourself and the fetus. The safest means for pregnant women are: salicylic ointment, Lamisil, Clotrimazole, Nizoral. But also these means should be used with special care and in no case should the dosage prescribed by the doctor be exceeded.

Contraindications for use

Ointments and cream from the fungus on the legs are usually safe for the patient. The main contraindications to their use can be:

1. Individual intolerance of drug substances.
2. High sensitivity to components.
3. Early age (up to 12 years).
4. Hepatic or renal failure (use with caution).
5. The first trimester of pregnancy.

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Side effects

Among the main side effects of ointments from the fungus on the legs are: allergic reactions, contact dermatitis, erythema, itching, burning, redness, swelling of the skin, skin rash.

If you notice the manifestation of these symptoms, you must immediately stop treatment. Side effects go by themselves, without special therapy.

Overdose

When an overdose of ointment from the fungus on the legs may appear swelling of the skin, contact dermatitis, redness, itching or burning. All these unpleasant symptoms pass independently and without special therapy.

Storage conditions and shelf life

Ointments and cream from the fungus on the feet should be stored out of reach of children, dark places at a temperature of 15 to 30 degrees. Please note that improper storage of any medical product may increase its side effects. Be sure to read the instructions that are always attached to the medicines.

As a rule, the shelf life of various means of external use from the fungus on the legs is three to five years.

Effective ointment from fungus on legs

It is difficult to understand which effective ointment from the fungus on the legs is best. Here everything depends on the patient's well-being, how much his body tolerates the various components that make up the various drugs, the degree of the disease and the localization of the infection. Many patients note that the "Mikospor" ointment helps to achieve an effective result.

The composition of this drug includes such active components as urea and bifonazole. Thanks to them, the ointment has a good antifungal effect. It is applied only once a day (a small amount of the drug is used), if there are no other recommendations on dosage from the doctor. The average duration of therapy is four weeks.

The main contraindications for the use of ointment:

1. The first trimester of pregnancy.
2. Childhood.
3. Lactation.
4. Sensitivity, which can cause allergies.

Among the side effects are: maceration, contact dermatitis, desquamation, erythema, allergies (rash and burning).

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Cheap and effective ointments from fungus on legs

If you do not have the opportunity to buy expensive drugs, but you want to cure an unpleasant disease, you can pay attention to cheap ointments from the fungus on your legs. Among them, it should be noted:

Salicylic ointment. As its name implies, the main component is salicylic acid. It has an antiseptic effect. Do not use in patients with intolerance to this acid, since it can cause allergic reactions.

Dosage of the ointment is traditional: twice or thrice a day applied to the skin, which is affected by the fungus. Do not forget that the skin should be cleaned first. Therapy lasts from six to twenty days. Ointment rarely leads to side effects. But patients can have: allergy, itching, flaking, redness, dryness, rash.

The average price of salicylic ointment: 13 UAH.

Sulfur Ointment. It is based on the action of the active component - sulfur. Due to this, the preparation perfectly fights with parasites, microbes and fungi, but it is used mainly in combined treatment.

Dosage is usual: twice a day is applied to the affected cleared and dried skin. Children under three years of age are contraindicated. The therapy continues until symptoms disappear. Contraindications to use: early age, pregnancy, breast-feeding, sensitivity to substances, which can lead to allergies.

The average price of sulfuric ointment: 4 UAH.

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