Medical expert of the article
New publications
Preparations
Cough syrup Prospan for children
Last reviewed: 04.07.2025
All iLive content is medically reviewed or fact checked to ensure as much factual accuracy as possible.
We have strict sourcing guidelines and only link to reputable media sites, academic research institutions and, whenever possible, medically peer reviewed studies. Note that the numbers in parentheses ([1], [2], etc.) are clickable links to these studies.
If you feel that any of our content is inaccurate, out-of-date, or otherwise questionable, please select it and press Ctrl + Enter.
It is a syrup, the active substance of which is ivy leaf extract. At the same time, 1 ml of the drug contains about 7 mg of the active substance. There are also some additional substances, which, however, do not have a significant effect on the course of the disease. The syrup is distinguished by a light brown hue, accompanied by the smell of cherry. Belongs to the group of expectorants of plant origin.
Indications Prospan syrup
The indication for the use of this syrup are inflammatory processes in the area of the bronchi and lungs. They are used in therapy, pediatrics. It is also recommended to use the syrup in any case accompanied by a strong cough, runny nose, especially with difficult to separate sputum.
For more information about cough syrups for children, read this article.
Pharmacodynamics
The main action is expectorant, mucolytic and antispasmodic, that is, the drug reduces the viscosity of sputum, promotes its accelerated removal from the body, and eliminates spasm of the bronchi and lungs. Due to the expectorant property of the drug, the inflammatory process is eliminated faster. At the same time, do not panic if the cough intensifies. This is a completely normal phenomenon, since coughing promotes the removal of sputum and is a reflex act that pushes excess sputum out of the bronchi and lung tissue.
[ 3 ]
Dosing and administration
The drug is prescribed to children from 0 months. Infants under 1 year of age are given 2.5 ml twice a day. Children aged 1 to 6 years are also prescribed 2.5 ml three times a day. Children over 6 years of age can already be prescribed 5 ml 2-3 times a day, depending on the severity and degree of symptoms. The package contains a measuring cup, it is with this cup that the drug is measured. The course of treatment may vary, depending on the severity of the disease. The minimum course is 5 days. It is not recommended to be treated for less than 5 days, since during this time there is no recovery, but only masking of the symptoms of the disease. On average, the course of treatment lasts 7-10 days. Usually, treatment is continued for another 2-3 days after the symptoms have ceased to bother, which allows you to completely get rid of the disease and prevent possible relapses.
If there is no improvement within 2-3 days, you should see a doctor who will prescribe another treatment or optimize the existing treatment regimen. The lack of effect during this time may indicate incorrectness, and it is unlikely to be effective without correction.
Contraindications
The main contraindication is hypersensitivity and individual intolerance to the drug or its individual components. It should also be taken with caution by patients suffering from fructose intolerance. In some cases, with fructose intolerance, the drug may be prescribed, but under strict supervision of a doctor.
Side effects Prospan syrup
Side effects are rare, however, allergic reactions do occur. Also, in some cases, a laxative effect may be observed as a side effect, which occurs for various reasons, including the presence of sorbitol in the syrup.
[ 6 ]
Overdose
Overdose cases are also rare. Usually, an overdose occurs if the daily dose is exceeded by 3 times or more. The main signs of an overdose are nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and other gastrointestinal tract dysfunctions. In this case, you need to call an ambulance as soon as possible. Usually, in a clinic or hospital, the patient undergoes gastric lavage until the waters are clear.
[ 9 ]
Interactions with other drugs
The drug is well combined with various medications. It is known that it enhances the effect of antibiotics of various groups. Vitamin C, on the contrary, increases the activity of antitussives. However, the syrup cannot be taken in combination with antitussives. This can be fraught with serious complications, since the drug helps to liquefy sputum and remove it. In this case, the cough, as a rule, intensifies. Antitussives, on the contrary, reduce the cough, as a result of which the sputum cannot be removed. Moreover, spasm of the bronchi and lung tissue occurs, since the drugs are antagonists. On the one hand, the syrup increases the cough, on the other hand, antitussives reduce it.
It is worth noting that the drug does not contain alcohol, sugar or dyes. This makes it relatively safe and can be taken even by infants. However, before use, remember that the syrup must be shaken. This is due to the fact that the main active ingredients have the ability to settle to the bottom over time, as a result of which the activity of the drug is significantly reduced. In addition, with long-term storage, not only the taste, but also the medicinal properties of the drug may change. Therefore, it is not recommended to store the drug for more than 3 years.
Attention!
To simplify the perception of information, this instruction for use of the drug "Cough syrup Prospan for children" translated and presented in a special form on the basis of the official instructions for medical use of the drug. Before use read the annotation that came directly to medicines.
Description provided for informational purposes and is not a guide to self-healing. The need for this drug, the purpose of the treatment regimen, methods and dose of the drug is determined solely by the attending physician. Self-medication is dangerous for your health.