Oxibrall

Oxygen is used to normalize blood circulation in the vessels of the brain to altered needs. In medical practice, it is used quite often. To date, this medication has become widespread.

Indications Oxibrall

Indications for use Oksibral are the use of the drug for adaptation and normalization of blood circulation in the vessels of the brain. Especially if it is necessary for the changed needs. In this case, the therapy is aimed at improving, regulating and maintaining the brain functions.

The drug is widely used in reducing the concentration of attention and worsening of cognitive functions. They are also shown about head injuries, acute disorders of cerebral circulation and diabetic angiopathy. Apply it and with hypertension, hypertensive encephalopathy and disorientation in time and space in the presence of mental illness.

The medication is also used in cases of visual and hearing impairment, which were caused by a disorder of cerebral circulation. Oxibril is able to improve the intellectual abilities of a person, so from this "point of view" it is also widely used. Use drugs only with the permission of the attending physician and on his recommendations. 

Release form

The form of release - microgranules, capsules and solution for injections. Capsules of prolonged action in its composition contains microgranules of two colors - blue and white. In one capsule there is vinokamine and auxiliary substances. The main component is only 30 grams, everything else is sucrose, povidone, lactose, gelatin, indigocarmine, talc, shellac and blue sepispres. In the blister is 20 capsules.

If you take into account solutions for injection, they are available in ampoules. In one ampoule contains 2 ml of transparent, colorless liquid. In some cases, it can take a yellowish hue, there is nothing to worry about. So, in one such "vial" contains 15 mg vinokamine and auxiliary substances. It should be noted immediately that they differ from the tablets. Auxiliary components: propylene glycol, tartaric acid, sodium metabisulphite, sodium bicarbonate, tartaric acid, purified water for injection. The package contains 5 ampoules. Oxygenyl in other forms of release is not produced. 

Pharmacodynamics

Pharmacodynamics Oxibral - is a means, whose action is aimed at improving cerebral circulation. The main active ingredient is wynkamine. This "substance" is of vegetable origin. It refers to the alkaloid Vinca minor L. - vinca small.

The main effect of the drug is to regulate the effects on the vessels of the brain. The medication causes adaptation of the metabolic needs of the brain tissue to the parameters of the cerebral blood flow. It perfectly improves the metabolic processes in the brain by increasing the oxidative reactions of glucose. This, in turn, contributes to the increase of energy production in cells and enhances their overall activity.

In conditions of hypoxia, the drug supplies neurons with oxygen. In addition, he is engaged in the normalization of blood circulation in the vessels of the brain. Oksibral is a really powerful drug, which has no special contraindications and is well tolerated by many patients. 

Pharmacokinetics

Pharmacokinetics Oxibral - there is a rapid absorption of the drug from the digestive tract, immediately after ingestion. The active substance of the medicine is vinokamin. It has a natural environment of origin, so drugs can not harm the body.

The medication is remarkably tolerated by the sick. He does not have hematological and biological toxicity. The drug can not have a negative effect on the liver and kidneys. Therefore, it can be taken even by people who have problems with these organs. Oksibral promising drugs for the correction of mental abilities.

The drug is quickly absorbed from the digestive system after administration. The full half-life occurs in 60-90 minutes. Approximately 64% of the drug is associated with blood proteins. Metabolism occurs in the liver almost completely. The drug is eliminated in an unchanged form with urine only by 6%. Oxibril has no special contraindications. 

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Dosing and administration

The method of administration and dose is prescribed by the attending physician based on the required result. Basically enough one capsule 2 times a day. It should be noted immediately that the drug can only be taken by an adult. The duration of treatment is determined by the attending physician. Again, this can only be affected by the problem that needs to be addressed.

Give capsules to children in any case impossible. Despite the fact that the drug can take to enhance intellectual abilities, for the child this is unacceptable.

Independently to raise a dose it is impossible, especially if there are no data concerning influence of a medicine on the certain organism. The agent rarely causes allergic reactions, but if a person has a hypersensitivity to certain components of the drug, then the appearance of negative symptoms is not ruled out. Therefore, the dose should be strictly adjusted by the doctor. Oxibril is not capable of causing serious harm to the body, but all the same, it must be taken following a special scheme. 

Use Oxibrall during pregnancy

This medication can adversely affect the development of the fetus. Through the placenta, it penetrates to the baby and thereby leads to the appearance of undesirable reactions.

In the first trimester of pregnancy, taking any medication is prohibited. This is the most vulnerable time when there is a high risk of "causing" the development of pathologies in the baby or even leading to his death. Therefore, you can not take the remedy in any case. If there is such a need, the doctor tries to find an alternative solution to the problem. Usually, when taking a potentially dangerous remedy, the positive result for the mother is compared with the possible negative impact on the child.

During the period of breastfeeding, the remedy is also prohibited. Studies on the penetration of the main components of the drug through the mother's milk into the body of the child were not carried out. But this does not mean that Oxibral is a safe medicine. 

Contraindications

Contraindications to the use of oxibral are available and there are not so few of them. Naturally, pregnant women make a special risk group. In the period of bearing a child, one should not use any medication. All of them to some extent affect the baby's body, and in many cases it is negative.

Use medicines should not be given to people who have an increased hypersensitivity to the components of the drug. This can cause a negative reaction from the body, including a strong allergy. Do not take the remedy and those patients who have a violation of the heart rhythm, there is a brain tumor, hypokalemia, hypocalcemia and convulsive syndrome of undetected genesis.

If, during treatment with a medicine, a person takes other medicines, then this should be reported to the treating doctor. Because there can be a complete disparity between these funds. In this case, Oxibral is able to cause serious harm to the body and lead to the appearance of negative reactions. 

Side effects Oxibrall

Side effects Oxibral causes, but in view of some features of the drug itself. In general, drugs are well tolerated by patients. Side effects occur only occasionally and are mainly associated with the individual intolerance of some component of the drug. This is the so-called allergic reaction. There can be unpleasant symptoms and against a background of too high a dose of medication.

In medical practice, the following symptoms were observed: headache, nausea, vomiting, disturbance of the heart rhythm, dyspepsia, heartburn and dry mouth. In some cases, allergic reactions were noted. These include skin itching, hives, angioedema and erythema.

In order to eliminate side effects, it is sufficient to reduce the dosage of the drug. If this does not help, you must stop taking the drug for 1-2 days. In some cases, allergic reactions do not recede. Then Oxibral is replaced by another, no less effective means. 

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Overdose

An overdose of the medicine was not observed. More precisely, such cases were not noted. But to exclude the possibility of negative reaction of the organism is not worth it. The fact is that the composition of the drug has components that can cause an allergic reaction. Especially if a person has a tendency to this or there is a hypersensitivity to certain substances.

Such an effect on the body can lead to the appearance of nausea, vomiting and dizziness. In more complex cases, there is a disturbance of the heart rhythm. What to do if the remedy was taken in large quantities? It is necessary to do a gastric lavage. This will make it possible to extract an increased dose of the drug from the body and thus protect against the occurrence of "side effects". After washing the stomach, symptomatic therapy is usually prescribed. It is advisable to seek medical help from a doctor. He will adjust the dose so that in the future such cases do not arise. That's why Oxygen should be taken on a special scheme. 

Interactions with other drugs

Interactions Oxibril with other drugs are possible, but only if the drugs do not have a similar effect. The fact is that under such conditions, medicines can enhance each other's "work" and thus lead to an increased concentration of certain components in the body. All this can cause a serious allergic reaction or lead to disturbances.

That is why the drug is recommended to take only with the permission of the doctor. Moreover, if a person uses some other means, the specialist should know about this. Because not all drugs are able to "boldly" interact with each other. Well, if Oksibral reduce the effect of a similar drug, there is nothing wrong with that. But, if it on the contrary strengthens the "effect", then the consequences can be serious. Therefore, it is always necessary to monitor what is being taken and in what doses it is done. Oxygenyl is not a toxic preparation and does not affect the functioning of the liver and kidneys. 

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Storage conditions

Storage conditions Oxibral is one of the most important indicators. The fact is that with improper use of the drug, it will quickly "fail". Medication should be stored under optimal conditions for them. So, for the given means the admissible temperature regime should not exceed 30 degrees of heat. But at the same time, giving in to the medicine affects the cold and, moreover, freezes it, is extremely unacceptable.

It is desirable that the product is stored at room temperature in a dry place. No drug is acceptable for direct sunlight and moisture. Therefore, these conditions must be carefully monitored. It is possible to put the drug in the medicine cabinet. The main thing is that the children did not have access to it. After all, despite the fact that the tool is capable of increasing intellectual abilities, one can not accept his baby.

Observing all storage conditions, it will be possible to keep the drug for a specified time. Oxibrall is unpretentious during operation, but requires compliance with certain rules.  

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Special instructions

Special instructions have a tool. So, in no case can you exceed the dose of admission. This can harm the body and lead to the appearance of negative reactions.

With caution, the use of medication is necessary for people suffering from hypertension and heart rhythm disturbances. After all, one of the side effects, it is just a violation of the heart. Such an influence can aggravate the situation.

A separate category includes pregnant women and lactating mothers. Studies on the effect of the drug on the mother and child were not carried out. Therefore, it is not recommended to experiment. The risk of developing pathologies is always preserved. Especially in the first trimester of pregnancy.

The tool does not affect the ability to drive and other mechanisms. Therefore, it is quite possible to perform work that requires an increased concentration of attention when taking the drug. Has no other limitations. 

Shelf life

Shelf life of the drug is 3 years. But in order for the product to last a specified period, it must be properly stored. The operating conditions play a significant role in this process.

So, it is desirable to observe a special temperature regime, it should not exceed 30 degrees of heat. But at the same time to freeze the product or leave it in the refrigerator, it's also not worth it. In addition, the medicament should not be exposed to direct sunlight. Moisture and dampness are also unacceptable.

Optimal conditions are usually observed in the medicine cabinet, that's where you can place the remedy. The main thing that the children did not have access to it. Otherwise, the risk of developing negative reactions from the body remains.

Observe the external data of the drug. It should not change color and smell. Any deviation may indicate that the drug is not good for use. Only under optimal conditions Oxibrall "will serve" the given term.

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