Suppositories from a crack in an anus

Anal fissures are a pathology that patients of all ages face. Consider the main causes of this problem and the best drugs for its treatment.

The crack of the rectum is characterized by a deep rupture of the mucosa. The rupture has a linear form, can appear on the skin of the anus or mucosa of the anal canal. Most often, it occurs in people with chronic constipation and with a sedentary or sedentary lifestyle. The disease proceeds acutely, in rare cases wavy, its duration is about 4 weeks. Refers to pathologies of the rectum and surgical diseases. Most often occurs in women of young and middle age.

The main causes of rectal fissure development:

• Stagnation of blood, that is, blood flow disorders in the anus.
• Injuries with frequent constipation, anal sex.
• Hemorrhoids.
• Disorders of innervation of the rectum in pathologies of the nervous system.
• Anatomic features of the structure of the anus.

But most often the disease appears as a result of several causes or factors at the same time.

The main signs of the disorder are pain, which intensify during defecation and are accompanied by the release of blood from the rectum. The proctologist is engaged in diagnosis and treatment of this problem . It is he who, according to the results of the analysis, selects an effective suppository from a crack in the anus, gives recommendations on the dosage and duration of therapy.

Treatment involves a comprehensive approach, which consists of drug therapy, proper nutrition, exercise therapy and hygiene. The main focus is on medicamental means, that is, suppositories for alleviating pain and healing damage to the problem area. They include painkillers, spasmolytic and anti-inflammatory substances that accelerate the healing process.

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Indications for use

Use of any medication should be carried out with appropriate medical indications. Focusing on the results of tests and the characteristics of the patient's body, the doctor makes a treatment plan with the selection of drugs.

Indications for the use of anal suppositories:

• Anal itching
• Severe pain syndrome during defecation
• Anal bleeding
• Fistulas of the rectum
• Inflammation of the inner shell of the large intestine
• Defects of the mucosa of the anus

To date, the pharmaceutical market provides a variety of drugs for the treatment of the above indications. So, among the anesthetics can be identified Anestezol, Procto-gliovenol and Ultraprot. The healing and anti-inflammatory effect is exerted by the Relief suppository, which includes shark liver oil. A good effect is shown by metulacyrol rectal preparations, non-hormonal suppositories Natalsid, Posterizan, homeopathic witch hazel, drugs with propolis and sea-buckthorn. To eliminate severe spasms, antispasmodics with papaverine are used. They reduce the muscular tension of the sphincter and accelerate the healing process.

Pharmacodynamics

The effectiveness of rectal suppositories that eliminate cracks and ruptures in the rectum is based on their medicinal composition. Consider the pharmacodynamics of the main groups of drugs used in the treatment of this proctologic problem:

• Haemostatic

Methyluracyl suppositories contain - dioxomethyltetrahydropyrimidine, that is, an immunostimulating agent. Normalizes the exchange of nucleic acids, accelerates epitelization and maturation of tissues, that is, the process of cellular regeneration. Its action is aimed at arresting inflammatory processes and raising local immunity.

• Painkillers

Relief refers to antihemorrhoidal remedies, but it is used for cracks in the anus and other diseases of the rectum. It includes shark liver oil, which has anti-inflammatory, wound healing, haemostatic and immunomodulating action. The vasoconstrictive effect removes bleeding, serous discharge, reduces itching and burning.

• Homeopathic

Glycerin suppositories refer to laxatives, as they stimulate peristalsis and soften fecal masses. Due to this, the defecation process does not bear painful sensations and does not injure the anus. To homeopathic, that is natural preparations, the suppository on the basis of propolis and sea-buckthorn oil concern. Such medications gently envelop the affected mucous membrane and stimulate its healing.

Pharmacokinetics

Treatment of cracks in the anus involves the use of rectal drugs. The pharmacokinetics of suppositories depends on their composition. When injected into the rectum, the active components dissolve and exert a therapeutic effect on the mucous membrane and tissues, stimulate defecation.

As a rule, active substances do not penetrate into the systemic circulation and have a local therapeutic effect. If hemostatic suppositories are used, then their components penetrate the systemic bloodstream, form thrombi to prevent bleeding. Preparations on a plant basis envelop the damaged mucous membrane, stimulate regeneration processes. Suppositories are placed at night, after cleaning the intestines. This allows you to get the maximum therapeutic effect and accelerate the healing of cracks.

Names of suppositories from a crack in an anus

Diseases of a proctological nature require immediate treatment, as they cause a lot of inconveniences, accompanied by painful sensations, itching. The names of suppositories from a crack in the anus provide an opportunity to navigate when choosing a medicine and to purchase the optimal option for price and effectiveness.

Since an integrated approach is used for treatment, then therapy should be combined. Optimum are the combinations of anti-inflammatory, hemostatic, wound-healing and anesthetic drugs.

• Hepatrombin T - stops bleeding, anesthetizes and has an anti-inflammatory effect.
• Methyluracil suppository - restores the damaged mucous membrane. Anabolic activity of the active ingredients accelerates the appearance of blood cells, stimulates protection at the cellular level, stops bleeding, inflammatory processes.
• Ultraproject - active substance of the drug fluocortolone - topical glucocorticosteroid. Reduces the permeability of vascular walls and tissue barriers, eliminates itching and swelling, speeds up the regeneration process.
• Posterizan - contains hydrocortisone, stimulates the protective properties of the immune system. Has antipruritic, anti-inflammatory and healing effect. Quickly restores damaged mucous tissue.
• Proctosan - is prescribed not only for cracks in the anus, but also for hemorrhoids of grade 1-2, proctitis, anal eczema. Contains bismuth subgallam and lidocaine. Has anesthetic, drying and wound healing effect.
• Relief is the most popular and effective drug. Its effect is due to the therapeutic properties of shark liver oil. Has anti-inflammatory, hemostatic and healing effect.
• Natalsid - a medicine with active substance from brown seaweed. Heals well the cracks and anesthetizes. Assign for the treatment of chronic hemorrhoids with bleeding, inflammation of the rectum in the postoperative period. Since the remedy consists of natural ingredients, it can be used during pregnancy and lactation.
• Suppositories with sea-buckthorn - contain sea buckthorn oil, which has antibacterial, wound-healing and anti-inflammatory effect. Fatty acids restore tissues and strengthen the protective functions of blood vessels, accelerate healing, relieve itching and swelling.
• Suppositories with propolis - have analgesic, regenerating and healing action. Propolis helps with constipation, damage to the rectum, proctitis and hemorrhoids.

This is not a complete list of medicines, but they are very successful in treating anal fissure cracks. In comparison with tablets, ointments or solutions, suppositories are great for solving proctologic problems.

Sea-buckthorn candles

The medicinal product from the plant components, accelerates the regeneration of damaged tissues, has a general strengthening and antioxidant effect. The sea-buckthorn suppository is made from a plant oil that gives them an orange color and wax to preserve the shape. The active component promotes rapid healing of inflamed areas and facilitates well-being.

• Suppositories are prescribed for the treatment of ruptures and ulcers of the rectum, hemorrhoids, with painful defecation, proctitis, sphincteritis, anal itching. The medicine is used in the postoperative period for the speedy recovery of the body. It improves the reparative processes occurring on the mucous membrane of the rectum.
• The drug suggests a rectal injection deep into the anus. Before use, it is necessary to empty the intestine. Patients of adult age and children older than 14 years are prescribed 1 suppository 2 times a day for 2 weeks. For children under 6 years and patients from 6-14 to 1 candle 1 time per day. Repeated course of therapy is carried out after 4-6 weeks.
• Side effects are manifested as allergic reactions, small and burning sensation in the anus. Contraindicated in diarrhea.

In addition to the pharmacy preparation, sea-buckthorn suppository can be prepared independently. To do this, take 50 g of washed and dried berries and sea buckthorn berries and put them in the freezer for a couple of days. After this, berries must be obtained and slowly defrosted, that is, do not use hot water and other means for defrosting. Buckwheat mop and rub through a sieve. The resulting oil is drained into a glass jar and placed in a refrigerator. Cake dry, separate the seeds from the peel. Seeds are ground, mixed with oil and warmed in a water bath for 3 hours. The resulting thick agent is poured into suppository molds and placed in the freezer for a day. After solidification, the medicine can be used for treatment.

Methyluracil suppositories

To treat proctologic diseases, various drugs are used. Methyluracil suppository is prescribed for cracks, erosive and ulcerative lesions of the thick and sigmoid colon, as well as for hemorrhoids, rectums and any other inflammatory diseases. Methyluracil is a pyrimidine derivative, has anabolic and anti-catabolic properties. Accelerates the process of regeneration of damaged tissues, restores cells, stimulates the production of leukopoiesis and erythropoiesis.

• The main indications for use: cracks in the anus, hemorrhoids, colitis of different etiology, colpitis, recta, gut damage. Can be used in gynecology, for the treatment of mechanical damage to the cervix and vagina, after gynecological operations.
• Use rectally. Adults prescribe 1-2 candles 3-4 times a day, for children 3-8 years, ½ candles once a day and for children over 8 years old, 1 suppository per day. The duration of therapy is individual for each patient and can last from 7 days to 3 months. Before use, it is necessary to defecate and wash the anus.
• It is contraindicated to use for treatment of patients under 3 years old, with allergies to active ingredients, with leukemia and any other leukemic disease. Side effects are manifested as a slight burning sensation at the injection site and allergic rashes. Since the drug has a sedative effect, it can cause drowsiness.

Glycerin suppositories

A drug from the pharmacological group of drugs used in diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Glycerin suppository refers to laxative medicines, because they soften the stool and simplify the process of defecation. The active substance - glycerin, oxidizes to carbon dioxide and water in the human body, is not absorbed into the skin, but penetrates into the mucous membranes.

• Medication is prescribed for constipation, for cleaning the stomach, if oral medication is not possible. The output of soft stool does not injure the rectum and prevents its traumatization. That is, the remedy prevents anal fissures. Candles have two dosage forms: for adults 2.75 g and for children 1.6 g.
• Suppositories are used rectally, preferably in the morning, 20-30 minutes after eating. Adults and patients older than 6 years 1-2 candles per day, for children from 2-6 years, 1 candle 1.6 g once a day.
• Contraindicated to use with deep rectal cracks, tumors in the rectum, exacerbation of hemorrhoids and individual intolerance of active components. Side effects are manifested as local allergic and inflammatory reactions. In case of an overdose, nausea, vomiting, headaches and dizziness, diarrhea are possible.

Suppositories

A popular antihemorrhoeic remedy is used in the treatment of anal fissures and other pathologies of the rectum. Suppositories of the reef have anti-inflammatory, wound healing, hemostatic and immunomodulatory effects. It includes shark liver oil. The active substance contains alkoxyglycerols and fat-soluble vitamins.

• The drug is prescribed for diseases of the rectum and anus, with hemorrhoids, bleeding, cracks, inflammation, itching and severe pain. Dosage is selected individually for each patient, usually 2-4 candles per day, after defecation. To facilitate rectal administration, there is a special applicator in the package.
• The agent is not used for individual intolerance to active components and for the treatment of patients younger than 12 years. Do not appoint for diabetes, tuberculosis, during pregnancy and lactation. With special care is used for high blood pressure, pathologies of the cardiovascular system, osteoporosis. Side effects are manifested in the form of itching, redness of the skin, puffiness.

Potato candles

If anal fissures are not accompanied by bleeding and painful sensations, then non-traditional therapies can be used for treatment. Potato suppositories are popular because of the balanced chemical composition and therapeutic effect. Vegetables contain amino acids, trace elements, vitamins. The increased concentration of starch in the juice softens the pain syndrome and gently envelops the mucous membranes.

Suppositories can be used not only for ruptures and inflammations, but also for hemorrhoids to reduce hemorrhoids and eliminate painful sensations.

• In order to prepare the medicine, take fresh potatoes and cut out a piece in the form of a suppository.
• It is better to administer the suppository before going to bed, having previously soaked in honey or vegetable oil. Before use, potatoes should be judged, since cold minimizes painful sensations.
• The procedure is carried out for 10-14 days in 2 courses with a break of 1-2 months. Such a drug is suitable during pregnancy, as it does not cause side effects.

Another option is a potato compress and a bath. Put the shredded vegetable into the tub and attach it to the rupture point. Compress will help relieve pain and relieve spasms. The use of alternative methods should be agreed with the attending physician.

Depantol

Pharmacological agent with antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and accelerating healing action. Depantol refers to the regenerating, vitamin-like and dermatotropic drugs. Its pharmacological activity indicates metabolic and anti-inflammatory properties.

• The composition of the drug includes the vitamin B group. The active substance - dexpanthenol, after entering the human body is transformed into pantothenic acid (part of coenzyme A). The component is involved in carbohydrate and fat metabolism, stimulates the regeneration of the mucous membrane and skin.
• Assign for the treatment of skin cracks, abrasions, burns and any other violations of the integrity of the skin. The medicine is used in postoperative aseptic wounds, injuries, with furuncles. The only contraindication to use is hypersensitivity.
• Suppositories put on 1 piece twice a day, the course of treatment is 7-10 days. If necessary, the therapy can last up to 20 days. Side effects are manifested as local allergic reactions, irritation, rash.

Suppositories with propolis

The most popular and safe means for treating any disease and damage to the body are herbal medicines. Suppositories with propolis - a homeopathic remedy with analgesic, antipruritic, antiseptic and wound-healing effect.

• The drug is prescribed for the treatment of ruptures of the mucous membranes and tissues of the rectum. With inflammation, erosive lesions and other pathologies. When injected into the rectum, the drug affects not only the tissue of the anal opening, but also all the organs of the small pelvis. Propolis eliminates pathogenic microflora, stops the growth of bacteria and destroys them. Has antiviral effect, helps to get rid of infections.
• Eliminates painful sensations, increases phagocytosis and protective properties of the immune system, normalizes blood coagulability, prevents bleeding. Helps in the treatment of malignant neoplasms, prevents the growth of cancer cells.
• Since the active ingredient is a product of beekeeping, it can cause allergic reactions in the presence of hypersensitivity. Contraindicated during pregnancy and lactation, with diabetes. Side effects occur rarely and manifest as allergic reactions.

Hemostatic suppository against cracks

Very often, the anal fissures are accompanied by bleeding. To stop it can be used as methods of conservative therapy, and surgical treatment. Hemostatic suppositories from cracks quickly dissolve and penetrate into the circulatory system. Select the drug should the attending physician, focusing on the depth of ruptures of the mucous membrane and the characteristics of the patient's body. The composition of suppositories includes thrombin and adrenaline, as these substances stop blood.

Popular suppositories:

• With adrenaline - have a vasoconstrictive effect and increase blood coagulation. Use can only be for medical purposes, since adrenaline raises blood pressure. It is not used for elderly patients and for hypertension.
• Methyluracil suppository - have anti-inflammatory and healing effect, eliminate bleeding.
• Astringent rectal suppository - the composition of such preparations includes bismuth and tannins. After introduction into the rectum, the drug forms a protective film on the mucosa, which prevents bleeding.
• Homeopathic remedies - consist of natural components. Most often, they include sea buckthorn oil, millennia, belladonna, propolis. Suppositories stop bleeding, improve regeneration, and have a spasmodic effect.
• Relief - drug narrows the diameter of bleeding vessels, stops bleeding, accelerates the restoration of tissues and the healing process.
• Ice - helps quickly stop blood and anesthetize. Suitable if there is no medication at hand. Such suppositories are made independently. Boiled water must be poured into molds and frozen.

Hemostatic suppository should be placed before bedtime. For this, it is necessary to empty the intestine and clean the anus. Use such drugs without a doctor's prescription and advice from a proctologist is dangerous, because there may be side effects.

Anesthetic suppository for cracks

Treatment of proctologic diseases implies an integrated approach. An anesthetic suppository with cracks helps to get rid of unpleasant sensations and discomfort. Such drugs are divided according to the effect on the body and the composition of the active components. Their main action is aimed at reducing or completely eliminating soreness. Without the use of suppositories, the defecation process becomes painful and leads to even greater ruptures and damage to the intestinal mucosa.

Pain Relievers:

• Relief - the active substance of the liver oil of a shark, relieves inflammation, soreness, itching and burning. Eliminates serous and exudative discharge.
• Anestezol - has a pronounced analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect. Its composition includes astringents, which accelerate healing and facilitate the process of defecation.

• Posterizan - has an anesthetic effect, stimulates the regeneration of tissues, has an anti-inflammatory and immunostimulating effect.

• Neo-Anusol - anesthetic, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and drying agent.

• Proctoglivenol - an anti-inflammatory and anesthetic medicine. It removes itching and burning, reduces the permeability of blood vessels and eliminates venous congestion.

• Ginkor Procto - has an anesthetic effect. The composition includes substances that eliminate itching, pain and burning in the area of the anus. Increases the tone of the veins.
• Suppositories with adrenaline - anesthetize, stop bleeding.
• Ichthyolids relieve pain and inflammation. With regular application stimulate tissue healing.
• The medicine with the belladonna extract - has an analgesic effect, strengthens the vascular walls, stops the inflammatory process.
• Sea-buckthorn - a homeopathic remedy based on vegetable oil of sea-buckthorn. Perfectly anesthetizes, relieves itching, irritation and burning.

Analgesic suppository for cracks are part of complex therapy. Combined action preparations are prescribed for tissue repair.

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Method of applying suppositories from a crack in the anus

In order for the recovery to be rapid and effective, the patients make up a treatment plan.

The doctor selects an effective remedy and gives recommendations on its use. Consider the dosage and duration of application of popular groups of drugs:

• Haemostatic

Methyluracil suppositories are prescribed to treat patients of any age. For adults 1-2 suppository 3-4 times a day, for children 3-8 years 1 candle once a day, for children 8-15 years 1-2 suppository 2 times a day. Duration of treatment from 7 days to 4 months.

• Painkillers and homeopathic

Relief is taken by 1 candle up to 4 times a day. Before use, it is necessary to clean the intestines. Rectal preparations on a plant basis are prescribed 1-2 times a day in 20-30 minutes after breakfast and before bedtime.

Method of applying suppositories against cracks in the anus:

1. It is necessary to put the suppository after emptying the bowels and cleaning the rectum. To do this, you can put an enema, if you do not, the drug will provoke a urge to defecate and the candle will not have time to produce a therapeutic effect.
2. For convenient administration of the drug, you need to lie on your side, bend your knees to your chest. Be sure to prepare wet wipes. Remove the packaging and slowly enter the suppository into the anus. To prevent painful sensations, it is better to relax. After that, wipe your hands with a napkin and lie in this position for another 20-30 minutes.
3. If during the procedure I had to go to the toilet, then the introduction of the suppository should be repeated. Since for normal assimilation of the drug should be at least 20 minutes. The danger of repeated procedure is that it is not known how much of the active substance has absorbed. In this case, there may be symptoms of overdose and side effects.

Use during pregnancy

Very often the period of pregnancy is complicated by problems with the gastrointestinal tract. Women suffer from frequent constipation, which lead to ruptures of the anus, causing severe pain, spasms, itching, bleeding. Use of rectal suppositories during pregnancy is possible only after medical consultation.

For the treatment of pathology in expectant mothers, prescribe combined drugs with analgesic, antispasmodic, anti-inflammatory and wound-healing effect. For this purpose it is recommended to apply Relief, Anestezol, Betiol, Natalsid. Special attention deserves medicines on a plant basis, that is, with propolis, sea buckthorn oil, tannins.

Suppositories from anal fissure during lactation

During pregnancy and lactation, many women are faced with such problems as gaps in the anus. This is due to problems with digestion and strong attempts at labor. Suppositories from anal fissure during lactation are an effective method of treatment. Choose a drug should proctologist, focusing on the severity and depth of ruptures. Many drugs are contraindicated during breastfeeding, so when choosing them, the doctor takes into account this nuance.

To eliminate pain, burning, itching, acceleration of the regeneration process, nursing mothers are prescribed: Relief, Posterizan, Gepatrombin G, Anuzol, Procto-Glivenol, suppository with sea-buckthorn, ichthyol, with belladonna extract and propolis. They have a minimum of contraindications and side effects, but even before using them, it is best to carefully read the instructions for use.

Contraindications for use

Any drug has contraindications to the use. Rectal suppositories used to treat anal lesions are prohibited when hypersensitivity to its active ingredients.

Hemostatic drugs based on methyluracil is not used for leukemia, lymphogranulomatosis and hemoblastosis. Anesthetics, for example, Relief are prohibited in cases of bacterial or viral infection of the zone of administration, with neoplasms of the anorectal zone and hypernatremia. Glycerin suppositories that soften fecal masses and prevent damage to the rectum are not used for inflammatory diseases and tumor lesions of the site of application.

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Side effects

Long-term or uncontrolled use of medications can cause side effects. Let's consider possible negative symptoms on an example of such medicines:

• Haemostatic

Methyluracil suppositories are well tolerated, in rare cases, cause short-term burning, allergic skin reactions, headaches and dizziness.

• Painkillers

Relief causes local allergic reactions and has a tendency to hypercoagulable, that is, increased blood coagulability.

• Homeopathic

Suppositories with propolis, sea buckthorn oil and other plant components are not used for allergies to active substances. Such medications can cause irritation of the rectum, allergic reactions. With prolonged use, there is a violation of the physiological process of defecation.

Overdose

When exceeding the recommended dosage and prolonged use of the medication, unfavorable symptoms appear. Overdosing manifests itself in the form of allergic reactions. There is itching, burning, flushing of the skin, rash. In addition, the toxic effect of the drug on the body is possible. In this case, there are headaches, dizziness, nausea and other symptoms of intoxication.

Overdosing is symptomatic. It is necessary to stop putting the suppository and seek medical help to adjust the course of therapy.

Interactions with other drugs

Simultaneous use of several drugs in the treatment of proctologic diseases is possible only with medical clearance. As a rule, the patient is prescribed different in form of release drugs, which have a complex effect on the body.

To date, there is no complete information on the interaction of suppositories with other medicines. But if the patient is prescribed several types of rectal drugs, then they must be applied with a significant time interval to prevent possible allergic reactions and other side effects.

Storage conditions

To ensure that the suppository from the cracks in the anus provide the maximum therapeutic effect, it is necessary to observe the conditions of their storage. Suppositories should be in the original package and stored in a dry, cool place. If you remove the drug from an individual package, it will lead to its deformation and complicate the process of application.

Shelf life

The effectiveness of the drug is determined by its shelf life. The use of overdue drugs causes side effects on the part of many organs and systems, complicates the treatment of the disease. The shelf life of rectal suppositories is indicated on their packaging. As a rule, candles can be used for 12-24 months. Please note that compliance with storage conditions affects their suitability.

Effective suppository against anal fissures

The problem of gaps in the anus is relevant for everyone. Both adults and children face this pathology. For the treatment of various drugs are used, which differ in their effect. To date, the most popular rectal agents are the combined action suppository. They have anti-inflammatory, analgesic, regenerating and stimulating local immunity properties.

Effective suppository against anal fissures:

• Relief - contains shark liver oil. Has anti-inflammatory, wound healing, hemostatic effect. The medicine prevents rectal bleeding, restores damaged mucous membrane and tissues.
• Methyluracil suppository - accelerate the process of recovery and healing of wounds, stimulate local immunity. The drug stimulates the formation of erythrocytes and leukocytes, has an analgesic effect.
• Sea-buckthorn suppository is an active substance of sea-buckthorn extract, it has immunostimulating, healing and anti-inflammatory effect. Homeopathic remedy has a minimum of contraindications and side effects.
• Natalside - has a hemostatic and anti-inflammatory effect. The active substance of sodium alginate refers to polysaccharides of vegetable origin, since it is derived from seaweed. It stops bleeding and inflammation, stimulates tissue repair.

• Ginkor Procto is a herbal remedy with angioprotective and local anesthetic effect. Normalizes vascular permeability, has antioxidant and regenerating effect. Quickly removes itching and pain in the anal area.

Suppositories from a crack in the anus are medicines that eliminate pain, itching, burning and other unpleasant symptoms of tissue rupture and mucosal damage. Each of the above described drugs has a pronounced therapeutic effect, but can only be used with the appropriate medical purpose. The doctor not only selects the medicine, but determines its dosage and duration of application, prescribes additional medical procedures (diet therapy, exercise therapy, hygiene).