Urologic collection

Phytotherapeutic agent Urological collection is presented in pharmacies in several varieties, their names: Urological (diuretic) collection (code A0 C03 - diuretics), collection Fitonefrol (code ATS G04 - funds used in urology), and urological collection Species urologicae Leros Czech manufacturer code of automatic telephone exchange G04).

Indications of the urological collection

Indications for the use of the drug Urological (diuretic) collection and collection of Phytonefrol include inflammation of the bladder and urethra, inflammatory processes in the kidneys (nephritis) and renal pelvis (pyelonephritis), urolithiasis and exacerbation of chronic prostatitis.

Species urologicae Leros is a plant anti-inflammatory and diuretic for complex treatment, mainly of cystitis and urethritis.

[1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6],

Release form

The form of release of the Urological (diuretic) collection - the crushed mixture of herbs (in a pack); collections Philetefrol and Species urologicae Leros are produced in filter bags containing powder from dry plant raw materials (20 bags per each package of the preparation). Both forms of output are intended for the preparation of water infusion.

[7], [8]

Pharmacodynamics

When characterizing the complex pharmacological activity of preparations based on medicinal plants, their pharmacodynamics is described on the basis of the therapeutic effects of individual plants and the biochemical properties of the substances contained in them. In this case, the pharmacokinetics of plant charges are not studied, so there is no information in the instructions for this.

The mechanism of the therapeutic effect - diuretic, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and spasmolytic - Urological (diuretic) collection, as well as identical in composition of Phytonefrol, is based on the total effect:

• diuretic properties of flavonoids, antimicrobial properties of phenolcarboxylic acids and arbutin glycoside, astringent properties of pyrogallic derivatives contained in bearberry leaves (bear's eye);
• anti-inflammatory effect of essential oils of calendula flowers;
• antiseptic and spasmolytic properties of menthol peppermint;
• anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties of kaempferol flavonoid found in fennel fruits (seeds);
• tonic glycosides, which contain the root and rhizomes of Eleutherococcus.

Urologic collection Species urologicae (Leros) - in addition to the leaves of the bearberry - it contains birch leaves; grass spores, nettles and yarrow; the roots of parsley and stalk, as well as the flowers of black elderberry. The pharmacodynamics of this phytosborification is determined by the biologically active substances of these medicinal plants:

• phenol carboxylic acids, triterpene compounds and coumarins of birch leaves;
• flavon glycosides, anthraquinones and tannins of grass sporish (mountaineer bird);
• aromatic ether myristicin root of parsley;
• flavonoid ononin of stalk roots;
• coumarins and anthocyanins of nettle grass dioecious;
• monoterpenoids and flavonoid apigenin of yarrow herb;
• flavonoids and triterpenoids of black elderberry black flowers.

[9], [10]

Dosing and administration

The way of using these urological dues is internal, for which an aqueous infusion is prepared from crushed dry raw materials (for a glass of boiling water - a tablespoon with a slide, insist under the lid or in a thermos for not an hour). A packetized funds are used to make infusion (one sachet is poured into a glass of boiling water and insists for about a quarter of an hour).

The standard dosages indicated in the instructions are: infusion of crushed herbs - 80-100 ml three times a day (before meals); infusion of filter bags - half a cup twice or thrice during the day.

The duration of continuous intake should not exceed two weeks.

[19], [20], [21], [22], [23]

Contraindications

Standard contraindications to the use of any urological collection - increased sensitivity to active substances, age less than 12-14 years, hypokalemia, liver cirrhosis in decompensated form.

Collection of Leros company has such contraindications to use as the presence of edema associated with heart failure and / or kidney failure; inflammatory diseases of the kidneys, gallbladder and bile ducts; ulcer of the stomach and duodenum.

There is a contraindication and even a complete ban on use during pregnancy (at any time), as well as during lactation of any diuretic drugs, including herbage.

First of all, it is connected with the threat of violation of water-salt and electrolyte balance due to removal of K ⁺ from the body , which is unacceptable for the normal course of pregnancy. In addition, both the dill seed and the root of parsley have a myristicin ether, which exhibits anticholinergic properties, that is, it can cause nausea, vomiting, increased heart rate, dizziness and anxiety. And sporish, despite all its medicinal properties, contributes to an increase in the tone of the uterus. The same drawback has grass nettle.

[11], [12], [13], [14]

Side effects of the urological collection

Side effects of these diuretics are also due to active substances of medicinal plants. In particular: bearberry is capable of irritatingly affecting the kidneys, and in the presence of inflammation of this organ - aggravate them.

Increased diuresis has a side effect in the form of lowering the level of potassium in the blood and intercellular fluids, which is fraught with muscle weakness, convulsions and tremor, increased heart rate (heart rate), falling blood pressure, etc. Reduces blood pressure and the sternum as part of the urological collection Leros. A yarrow in the composition of this product can cause allergies.

Highlander bird and parsley (due to the above-mentioned myristicin) stimulates the reduction of muscle tissue of the small and large intestine, the walls of the bladder and uterus.

The side effects of the Leros phytospora threaten those who have elevated platelet levels in the blood and have varicose veins or thrombophlebitis, since the scalp (containing vitamin K) and the yarrow (containing vitamin K and alkaloid ahillein) contribute to the increase of blood clotting.

[15], [16], [17], [18]

Overdose

Overdose can cause discomfort in the digestive tract and increase side effects. In this situation, you should stop using the collection.

[24], [25], [26], [27], [28]

Interactions with other drugs

Interactions with other drugs: you can not combine a urological fee with any anticoagulants.

[29], [30], [31], [32], [33], [34], [35]

Storage conditions

Urologic fees in dry form require no moisture and light, room temperature. 

[36], [37], [38], [39]

Shelf life

Shelf life (in packaging) is 24 months. The maximum duration of storage of the prepared infusion is 1-2 days (in the refrigerator).

[40], [41]