Treatment of bronchitis with the antibiotic Sumamed: dosage, how much to drink

Bronchitis is an inflammatory lesion, which involves the mucous layer of the bronchi, which in turn are a branched network of tubes through which warm air from the larynx enters the lungs. When an infection or virus is introduced, air circulation is disrupted, which leads to the development of edema and excessive mucus secretion. Treatment of bronchitis is most often symptomatic, in the acute phase, therapists resort to prescribing antibiotics, one of the most effective drugs is Sumamed.

Indications of sumameda for bronchitis

Sumamed is most often recommended for the treatment of such pathologies as:

• infectious lesion of the respiratory system;
• sexually transmitted infections;
• diseases of the lower gastrointestinal tract;
• damage to the skin and soft tissues.

Sumamed for acute bronchitis

The prescription of antibiotics is individual, everything depends on the stage of development of the disease and its progression; in some cases, symptomatic treatment is sufficient.

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Sumamed for chronic bronchitis

Chronic bronchitis is characterized by the development of irreversible changes in the structure of the bronchi, which provokes the development of long-term and frequent exacerbations. Antibiotics should be prescribed after conducting an analysis of the sensitivity of the main pathogen to the active substance of the drug. Sumamed is the drug of choice for the treatment of this pathology.

Sumamed for obstructive bronchitis

Obstructive bronchitis, in addition to the inflammatory process, is characterized by pronounced blockage of the bronchial lumen, which leads to oxygen starvation. Treatment is carried out with antibiotics, one of the most popular drugs of choice is Sumamed.

Release form

Sumamed is available in several forms, which makes it much easier to prescribe the drug to children and adults of any age:

• sumamed capsules 0.25 g, package of 6 capsules;
• sumamed tablets 125/500 mg;
• sumamed suspension 600/1200/1500 mg bottle in dosage of 15/30/38 ml.

Sumamed 500

For bronchitis, Sumamed 500 mg is prescribed to adults as a single dose for three days.

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Sumamed forte

In a forte dosage, the drug is prescribed for severe conditions accompanied by pronounced signs of intoxication, purulent discharge, or during a long-term period of the disease.

Pharmacodynamics

Sumamed is a broad-spectrum drug, suppressing the biosynthesis of the protein part of some microorganisms. In addition, in large doses, the drug has bactericidal properties. In most cases, microorganisms are sensitive to the drug, however, with prolonged use, severe resistance may develop. Sumamed has high activity against a wide variety of microorganisms.

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Pharmacokinetics

When taken orally, the drug is quickly absorbed into the mucous membrane of the gastrointestinal tract, which is due to its resistance to an acidic environment and fat solubility. The drug is distributed fairly quickly throughout the body by the blood and lymph flow.

When does Sumamed start to work for bronchitis?

The therapeutic concentration of the active substance of the drug in the tissues is observed within a week after the course of treatment, noticeable relief occurs already on the 2-3 day of drug therapy.

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Dosing and administration

Sumamed in tablets of 125 mg is a single daily dose that must be taken several hours before meals. Swallow the tablet without chewing, with plenty of water. In cases where the next dose was missed, it is recommended to take the drug as soon as possible, after which the next dose should be no earlier than 24 hours later.

Sumamed in tablets of 500 mg is taken in a single daily dose, regardless of food intake, with plenty of water.

Sumamed suspension is prescribed for oral administration, most often to children, once a day, several hours before meals. After taking the suspension, the child must rinse the mouth from the remains of the suspension.

How much sumamed should you take for bronchitis?

Based on the fact that Sumamed is an antibacterial drug, it is advisable to take it for no more than 5-7 days, while taking drugs that restore the gastrointestinal microflora.

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Use of sumameda for bronchitis during pregnancy

Sumamed is used during pregnancy only in acute situations when other treatment methods do not bring the desired result. In the first trimester of pregnancy, sumamed is strictly contraindicated, in the second and third as an exception. This antibiotic has not been tested on pregnant women, so it is quite difficult to say exactly how this or that organism will react to the active substance included in Sumamed.

Contraindications

The most common contraindications to the use of antibiotics are:

• terminal stage renal and hepatic failure;
• first trimester of pregnancy;
• allergic reaction and hypersensitivity to the components of the drug;
• children under 16 years of age, if the drug is in injectable form.

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Side effects of sumameda for bronchitis

The list of possible side effects of Sumamed is quite long, however, their frequency of occurrence is relatively low, the most frequently noted symptoms are:

• severe dizziness;
• nausea, rarely vomiting;
• drowsiness;
• feeling of anxiety, restlessness, irritability;
• increased heart rate;
• flatulence;
• rash, itching of the skin;
• pain in large joints;
• fungal infection of the intestines and vagina;
• herpetic eruptions;
• constipation, diarrhea;
• renal apparatus damage.

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Overdose

In case of antibiotic overdose, the development of such clinical signs as loss of consciousness, diarrhea, severe malaise, nausea, dizziness, vomiting, temporary hearing loss is possible. To eliminate the above symptoms, it is necessary to cancel the drug and prescribe further restorative therapy.

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Interactions with other drugs

Particular attention should be paid to compatibility with other drugs; when used simultaneously with anthracites, the absorption capacity is lost, so the intake of these drugs should be separated by several hours. When taking ergomatamine, intoxication may occur.

It is worth highlighting the fact that the use of Sumamed with alcoholic beverages is strictly contraindicated.

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Storage conditions

Sumamed should be stored in a dark and dry place, out of reach of children. The temperature should not exceed 25-27 degrees.

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Shelf life

The active substance of Sumamed is active for two years. After the expiration date, the drug is contraindicated.

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Reviews

1. Last winter, a 5-year-old child fell ill with obstructive bronchitis, we could not find a suitable drug for a long time. The emergency doctor prescribed Sumamed, on the third day of taking it, my daughter felt much better, we started to recover. A good antibiotic, it is advisable to take something for the intestines at the same time, we drank Lactiale, there were no side effects.
2. We gave Sumy to our son when he was three years old. Before buying the tablets, we consulted with several pediatricians, immediately did all the necessary tests, including sensitivity. The drug was given according to the instructions, one tablet once a day. I read reviews that Sumamed can cause an allergic reaction, so I combined the antibiotic with antihistamines and bifidobacteria. Everything went without complications, we started to recover on the second day, I am very happy with the drug.
3. The child is 11 months old, we were hospitalized, the doctor on duty immediately prescribed Sumamed. So far the result is questionable, the temperature is unstable, does not go down, wheezing is clearly audible. I really hope for a positive result.

What to do if Sumamed does not help with bronchitis?

In cases where the use of the drug for a long time does not bring positive results, it is necessary to consult with the attending physician. The lack of effect may be due to the resistance of bacteria to the active substance.

Analogues

Just a few decades ago, it was simply impossible to find analogs of such a drug as Sumamed, but today things are much better. The pharmaceutical market is flooded with similar drugs, so it is worth highlighting only those analogs of antibiotics for bronchitis that have received the most positive reviews from doctors and patients.

Suprax is a strong bactericidal agent, most often prescribed for severe infectious and inflammatory processes. The drug differs from Sumamed in its composition - a different active substance.

Amoxiclav is a drug of the penicillin group, which has an antibacterial effect. In its effect, this pereparit is weaker than Sumamed, therefore Amoxiclav is prescribed in the early stages of the disease, without the development of severe complications.

Flemoxin belongs to the penicillin group, has an antibacterial effect and is less toxic than Sumamed. A significant disadvantage of this drug is that it is only available in tablet form.

Augmentin is completely identical in chemical composition to Amoxiclav; its only difference from this group of drugs is the country of manufacture.

Vilprafen, like Sumamed, belongs to the group of macrolides, but the composition of the drugs differs. The list of indications for the use of Vilprafen is much wider, but at the same time the duration of the course and the frequency of administration cause some inconvenience to the patient.

Azithromycin is a drug that belongs to the structural analogs of sumamed. There are some differences in the composition of the excipients, but by all other criteria the drug is completely identical to Sumamed

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