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Last reviewed: 23.04.2024
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Obradex is a combined anti-inflammatory drug for use in ophthalmology. ATX Code - S01C A01. Synonyms: Tebrix, Tebronso, Dexatobropt.

Indications The

Indications for the use of this drug are infectious diseases of the eyes: conjunctivitis non-pigmented and allergic), keratitis, keratoconjunctivitis (without epithelial damage), blepharitis, blepharoconjunctivitis, iritis, iridocyclitis, scleritis, episcleritis.

The code is prescribed for inflammation that occurs after eye injuries and ophthalmic operations.

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Release form

Form release: eye drops in the bottles-droppers of 5 ml.

Pharmacodynamics

The composition includes active ingredients: tobramycin sulfate and dexamethasone, as well as excipients: benzalkonium chloride (antiseptic), disodium ethylenediaminetetetraacetate (food antioxidant E386), sodium dihydrogen phosphate (food stabilizer E339), sodium metabisulphate (preservative E-223), sodium chloride , distilled water.

Aminoglycoside antibiotic Tobramycin is active against gram-negative and certain gram-positive bacteria; acts on the rRNA of ribosomes of microbial cells and blocks the process of protein synthesis in them, which leads to the death of bacteria. Dexamethasone is a glucocorticoid with anti-inflammatory, antiallergic and desensitizing properties; reduces the activity of the intracellular enzyme phospholipase A2, which prevents the release of inflammatory mediators. Due to this, anti-edematous effect is achieved and the capillary permeability in the outbreak is normalized 

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Pharmacokinetics

The drug is applied topically, systemic absorption of active substances with this method of use is negligible, and there are no data on the pharmacokinetics of eye drops.

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Dosing and administration

The codex is instillation into the conjunctival sac. A single dose for an adult is 1-2 drops (in one eye). Bury the eye recommended every 5 hours; in severe cases - every 1-2 hours. The maximum duration of the application is 7 days.

Before using this drug should remove rigid contact lenses (and wear not earlier than 20 minutes after instillation); From the use of soft lenses should be discarded before the end of treatment.

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Use The during pregnancy

Use during pregnancy and lactation is not recommended.

Contraindications

The sample is contraindicated for individual intolerance to active or auxiliary components (especially benzalkonium chloride); with glaucoma, a thin cornea, with eye diseases associated with the herpes simplex virus, mycobacteria and fungi. Not applicable for children under 5 years.

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Side effects The

Side effects of the drug are: burning and pain in the eyes after instillation; itching, flushing and swelling of the eyelids and the whole face; lacrimation; increased intraocular pressure; headache, impaired vision.

In some cases, glaucoma or cataract develops. When the sclera is thinning, there is a threat of perforation.

Overdose

The sample causes an increase in side effects (irritation, redness and itching of the mucous tissues of the eye, puffiness of the eyelids, etc.). In such cases, rinse the eyes with water.

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Interactions with other drugs

The preparation The sample can not be used together with other eye drops, primarily with antibiotics.

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Storage conditions

Storage conditions: protected from light and out of the reach of children, at a temperature of + 8-25 ° C.

Shelf life

Shelf life - 24 months, after opening the bottle the drug is suitable for use within 28 days.

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Attention!

To simplify the perception of information, this instruction for use of the drug "The" translated and presented in a special form on the basis of the official instructions for medical use of the drug. Before use read the annotation that came directly to medicines.

Description provided for informational purposes and is not a guide to self-healing. The need for this drug, the purpose of the treatment regimen, methods and dose of the drug is determined solely by the attending physician. Self-medication is dangerous for your health.

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