Ointment for skin irritation

Skin irritation is an unpleasant symptom that can occur in anyone. There are many reasons for it - high sensitivity, weather changes, skin diseases. In order to overcome this problem, you need a good ointment for skin irritation. Today, manufacturers produce a variety of drugs that help in one case or another. Which one to choose? Find out from this article.

[ 1 ], [ 2 ], [ 3 ], [ 4 ], [ 5 ]

Indications for use of ointment for skin irritation

Indications for the use of ointment for skin irritation are based on what other symptoms you feel, as well as the nature of the problem. There are many reasons for skin irritation, but they can all be divided into internal and external. Among the external ones, there are:

• Change of weather or temperature conditions, strong temperature fluctuations. In summer, our skin is strongly affected by the sun and ultraviolet rays, and in winter – by frosty air.
• Rooms with dry air.
• Inappropriate skin care (women are especially susceptible).
• Wrong choice of cosmetics.

Among the internal ones, the following are distinguished:

• Depression and stressful situations that await a person at work and in his personal life.
• Digestive system disorders, unbalanced diet.

Pharmacodynamics

This is the effect that affects the human body after using an ointment for skin irritation. Different products have different pharmacodynamics, so we will consider the effect of one of the most popular in the fight against irritation: Pantestin.

Pantestin is based on a special substance called "dexpanthenol", which is a well-known provitamin. After it gets on the skin, it immediately begins to penetrate the epithelium, after which it is processed and becomes pantothenic acid. This acid is an important component of coenzyme A, which takes part in the synthesis of plastic materials. Due to this, rapid regeneration of the epithelium occurs, even if it is very badly damaged. The drug also contains an antiseptic, which helps fight infectious wounds.

Pharmacokinetics

The pharmacokinetics of an ointment for skin irritation helps to find out how exactly it penetrates the human body, what path it takes during treatment and how it is then excreted. Different products have different pharmacokinetics, so we will consider the well-known ointment for skin irritation "Pantestin" as an example.

After application, dexpanthenol is metabolized in the tissues above the affected area of skin. It almost does not enter the systemic blood flow. The antiseptic substance miramistin is a polymeric substance of the ointment base, therefore it does not enter the blood, but remains only on the surface of the wound.

How to relieve skin irritation from ointment?

If you notice signs of irritation on your skin after using any ointment or cream, you must, first of all, immediately stop applying the product. Please note that in some cases such a problem is possible if your skin is sensitive to certain active ingredients of the ointment. You can find out about this from the leaflet that is added to each pharmacy product. Carefully read the contraindications before using any ointment, especially if you purchased it yourself, without a doctor's recommendation.

If the irritation from the ointment began due to an allergic reaction, you need to choose a product with an antihistamine effect. It will help relieve swelling, reduce capillary patency. Very popular in such cases are ointments: Triderm (it helps well with allergic skin irritations), Sinaflan (it contains a hormone, so it should be used with extreme caution).

It is very important to remember that the ointment for irritation should work within the first hours after application. If this does not happen, you need to change the product or seek help from a dermatologist.

Remember, if skin irritation from the ointment appeared as a result of an allergic reaction, the patient may also experience other symptoms: sneezing, coughing, itching. It is necessary to think about removing them as well.

Names of ointments for skin irritation

Uniderm. Helps relieve inflammation, irritation and redness of the skin. Also excellent against itching and other allergic reactions. The ointment is used to treat various types of dermatitis, psoriatic lesions and eczema. Create special applications to which a small amount of the product is applied. Frequency of use - once a day. The therapeutic course is individual. It is necessary to use until all symptoms disappear. Apply to the face with extreme caution and do not use for more than five days.

The most common side effects are: itching, redness of the skin, sometimes hyperemia may develop, burning may occur at the site of application. Acne, hypertrichosis, striae, and prickly heat may also occur. The ointment should not be used if the patient has fungal skin diseases or some viral infections. It is prohibited for children under six months, pregnant women, and nursing mothers to use it. It is very important to monitor for overdoses.

Bepanten. A product that can be used to treat skin irritations in children without any problems. The ointment contains provitamin B5, which helps wounds heal faster and the skin itself becomes softer and more tender. Bepanten was developed to relieve irritations in infants, so it can be used safely by pregnant and nursing women. It should be applied in small quantities no more than twice a day. Please note that the ointment should be rubbed in so that it penetrates the skin better.

Traumeel Ointment. A preparation used for rapid regeneration of the skin. This is a homeopathic ointment that has proven itself well among consumers. It also has anti-inflammatory, wound-healing, and analgesic effects. It contains various plant substances, so the ointment has virtually no side effects. Traumeel can be used without a doctor's prescription in the following cases: inflammation in muscle tissue, osteochondrosis and osteoarthrosis, various bruises and injuries, joint diseases, external irritations on the skin.

The course of using the ointment depends on the disease itself and its complexity. Usually it is applied two to five times a day, rubbing well into the damaged areas. Traumeel is contraindicated in fungus, tuberculosis, AIDS, multiple sclerosis.

D-Panthenol. The preparation contains a derivative of pantothenic acid. Due to this, the ointment copes well with any skin damage, including irritations. Usually, the ointment is used for burns, abrasions and scratches, cracks, inflammations, allergic reactions, and dermatitis. It can be used for children if there is diaper dermatitis, too much dry skin.

The product is well tolerated, so side effects may only be local and disappear quickly. It can be applied to damaged skin up to four times a day (depending on the severity of irritation). The ointment should not be applied to wet skin or open wounds.

Boro-Plus. Has an antiseptic effect and is used for various skin diseases. It has proven itself as the number one remedy for irritations caused by allergic reactions. It has a pronounced antifungal effect. The product contains only natural plant components (aloe, kapoor, neem, tulasi, sandalwood, turmeric and others). For skin irritations, it is best to apply in small quantities up to three times a day. For prevention, it can be applied every day. No contraindications or side effects were observed.

Fenistil for skin irritation

Fenistil ointment is indicated for use in various skin problems, including allergic reactions, itching, redness, irritation, superficial burns, eczema, urticaria.

The course of using the ointment is as follows: apply a small amount to the damaged area, depending on the severity of the irritation, from one to four times a day. If the disease is accompanied by severe itching, you can additionally use Fenistil drops. If the irritation is too strong or does not go away over a long period of time, you should consult a doctor.

It is very important to completely exclude exposure of the skin to ultraviolet rays while using the product. To do this, try not to go outside on sunny days if possible.

There have been no reports of drug overdose to date. However, if the ointment is ingested even in small amounts, stimulation or depression of the central nervous system, anticholinergic effects, drowsiness, dry mouth, and hallucinations may occur.

There are no contraindications to the use of Fenistil.

[ 10 ], [ 11 ], [ 12 ]

Ointment for skin irritation on feet

The most common cause of skin irritation on the legs of women is frequent epilation. This is explained by the fact that during shaving, not only unwanted hairs are removed, but also the upper layer of the epidermis. Sometimes irritation occurs even when a woman shaves her legs with extreme care. This happens when the skin is highly sensitive. What to do in this case? Various ointments will come to the rescue.

Hydrocortisone ointment 1%. It is probably one of the most popular products used to combat skin irritations on the feet. Can be used repeatedly. Due to its excellent antiseptic effect, itching and burning go away very quickly. The ointment should not be used by people with hypersensitivity to hydrocortisone. Also, do not apply to wounds, skin affected by fungi, ulcers. Pregnant and lactating women should not use it. Patients with diabetes should apply with caution.

If the condition does not improve after seven days of using the drug, you should consult a doctor or change the product. Apply in small quantities. Side effects include: swelling, hyperemia at the site of application of the ointment, hypertrichosis is possible.

Ointment for skin irritation between the legs

As a rule, such a problem occurs in men after wearing too tight swimming trunks and uncomfortable underwear for a long time. Irritation between the legs can also be a symptom of a fungal disease. To treat such a problem, it is necessary to use ointments with an antihistamine effect.

Bamipin-Ratiopharm. Apply a small amount of the preparation to the damaged areas of the skin and rub it in well. Repeat after half an hour. Can be applied up to several times a day. Treatment is carried out until all symptoms disappear completely, so it is individual. Side effects include: itching, allergy, redness, mydriasis, anxiety, burning. Cannot be used by pregnant women. Contraindicated in patients with acute allergic eczema.

Ointment for irritation on the skin of the hands

Skin irritation on the hands is always accompanied by unpleasant symptoms and causes negative emotions. Usually, the causes of irritation can be changes in the weather, temperature changes, use of unsuitable cosmetics, sunburn, frequent use of soap, dryness in the room. That is why it is very important to start treatment on time. For this, various ointments are used.

Nezulin. The preparation includes natural plant components, due to which irritation on the skin of the hands passes very quickly. Also in the composition there are vitamins, minerals, essential oils, plant extracts, therefore Nezulin restores the skin, makes the skin elastic and soft, removes swelling and redness, reduces itching and burning, activates regeneration processes in tissues.

The drug is used to relieve unpleasant symptoms from allergic reactions, after rashes and insect bites. After applying to the skin, a pleasant coolness is felt, after which an improvement immediately occurs. There are no contraindications for the drug.

Ointment for facial skin irritation

Everyone encounters skin irritations on their face at some point in their lives. The causes may be allergies, the wrong choice of cosmetics, unbalanced diet, exposure to sunlight and polluted air, depression and stress. Before treating skin irritation on the face, it is necessary to find out why it appeared. To do this, you need to see a doctor. Among the popular ointments for skin irritation on the face, the following stand out.

Radevit. A drug used for rapid skin regeneration, relieves irritation, redness, burning, itching, allergic reactions. Due to its composition, it can even be used on the skin of the face. It has a uniform yellowish tint. It is also used to reduce the symptoms of skin aging. It is prescribed for dermatitis, seborrhea, erosion, cracks, burns, ulcers, dryness, psoriasis. Apply a thin layer to the affected area no more than twice a day. It should not be used by people with hypersensitivity to vitamin A. Contraindicated for pregnant and lactating women. Among the side effects, only hyperemia can be distinguished.

Panthenol. Helps speed up the healing process of the epithelium. First of all, the ointment is prescribed for various irritations, especially on the skin of the face. Helps get rid of peeling and redness after prolonged exposure to the sun. It is also used after burns and to treat some skin diseases. Apply several times a day to the affected areas in small quantities. Sometimes an allergy may occur. In this case, you must stop using the drug immediately.

Ointment for skin irritation after shaving

Severe skin irritation after shaving bothers many men and women. If the unpleasant symptoms become too pronounced, it is necessary to apply an effective ointment for skin irritation after shaving.

Baziron. The most important action of this drug is considered to be antimicrobial, but it also copes well with various irritations, redness, itching, burning. The product helps to saturate tissues with oxygen, so the secretion is inhibited in the sebaceous glands. Baziron is usually used to treat acne and allergic reactions, as well as excessive dryness of the skin. Apply with light movements twice a day in small quantities. For prevention, it can be used daily or immediately after shaving. In some cases, allergies, increased burning and itching are possible. Then the use of the drug should be discontinued. Baziron is contraindicated for children under 12 years of age.

Ointment for skin irritation and itching

Skin irritations are often accompanied by severe itching in the affected areas. To relieve unpleasant symptoms, it is necessary to use special ointments. But before that, you need to understand the cause of the itching, because the choice of the remedy will depend on it. So, for example, when treating allergic reactions, it is better to use an ointment with an antihistamine effect, and against sunburn, products with menthol are suitable.

Triamcinolone. The drug is based on hormones of the adrenal cortex, so it should be used with caution. It is used to relieve irritation and itching in allergies, erythema, systemic lupus erythematosus. Apply a small amount once a day. The course is prescribed by a doctor, who must conduct an examination during treatment. Side effects include: edema, increased pressure, worsening of peptic ulcer disease, menstrual cycle disorders, mental disorders, insomnia, dizziness and headache. The use of the drug is contraindicated for pregnant women.

Zinc ointment. It has a protective and softening effect, therefore it has a drying and antiseptic effect. It is prescribed for various skin diseases to relieve irritation and itching. Apply up to three times a day in a small amount only to the affected area and rub in easily. The duration of the course is determined by the doctor, but usually the ointment is used until all symptoms disappear completely. There are no side effects or contraindications.

Ointment for skin irritation in children

Skin irritations in children usually appear after using diapers or nappies. There are several degrees of irritation. Since the baby's skin is more delicate, it is necessary to use special ointments that do not have serious side effects.

Pantestin. The drug is used for rapid healing of various wounds. It is used for burns, diaper dermatitis, diaper rash, after surgery, for the treatment of erosions, colpitis, infectious skin diseases, abrasions and scratches. When treating wounds with ointment, they must first be thoroughly washed and wiped dry. After the ointment has been applied to the damaged area, it is better to cover it with a bandage. Course of application: once or twice a day until the symptoms of the disease disappear.

Method of administration and dosage

The course of application of the ointment for skin irritation depends on the individual characteristics of the body, the severity of the disease and some other aspects that a dermatologist always pays attention to before prescribing any medicine. That is why you should not buy drugs for yourself without knowing how and how much to use them. But if you do not have the opportunity to visit a doctor, you should look in the instructions, where the doses of the ointment for use should be described.

[ 13 ], [ 14 ], [ 15 ], [ 16 ], [ 17 ]

Using Skin Irritation Ointment During Pregnancy

Most ointments used to relieve unpleasant symptoms of skin irritation should not be used by pregnant women due to their numerous side effects and possible negative impact on the development of the baby. But if you encounter skin irritation during pregnancy, you can use some products (only after a thorough examination by a doctor). For example, an excellent drug that has no contraindications and side effects is Bepanten.

Contraindications for use

Contraindications to the use of some ointments for skin irritations are fungal and infectious skin diseases, AIDS, syphilis, tuberculosis. Before using any drug, it is necessary to carefully study the instructions, which are necessarily included in the box with the ointment.

If you notice the first symptoms of irritation (slight redness, itching, burning), you should immediately consult a doctor who will prescribe an effective treatment for your individual case.

[ 6 ], [ 7 ], [ 8 ], [ 9 ]

Side effects of skin irritation ointment

Side effects of skin irritation ointment are usually local and disappear very quickly after you stop using the product. The most common ones include: burning, redness, itching, allergy, hyperemia. Sometimes more serious side effects may appear that can only be relieved with other medications.

To avoid problems, it is necessary to carefully read the package insert before applying the ointment for skin irritation.

Skin Irritation Ointment Overdose

The dermatologist who prescribed the ointment always warns the patient about possible overdoses. Also, all important information about this can be found in the instructions for the drug.

If the ointment is hormone-based, it should be applied to the skin very carefully, as overdosing can cause serious problems.

Interactions with other drugs

Since skin irritations are often accompanied by other unpleasant symptoms (itching, burning, redness), it is necessary to treat them as well. Therefore, the ointment for skin irritation should interact well with other drugs of different forms. For more detailed information, you should contact your doctor or carefully study the package insert.

Storage conditions

The ointment for skin irritation must be stored in stable packaging, which will help to preserve all its main properties and effects.

It is very important that the preparation is kept in a cool, dark place, away from children. The stability of different ointments depends greatly on their chemical and physical properties, storage conditions, and the type of container used. As a rule, ointments based on emulsions are less stable than fat or mineral ones.

Best before date

The expiration date is the time during which the ointment for skin irritation remains completely safe for the human body. When it has expired, it is not recommended to use the drug, even if all storage conditions have been met. Information about the expiration date of a particular product can usually be found on the packaging itself, next to the batch number or series.