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Health

Fenistil from allergies

, medical expert
Last reviewed: 23.04.2024
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"Fenistil" - one of the types of antiallergic drugs, which refers to antihistamines. Fenistil from allergies is the only medicine that can be taken to children from one month of life.

"Fenistil" is recommended for such diseases:

  • skin allergic reactions to medication and food products, including eczema;
  • insect bites;
  • sunburn;
  • measles, rubella, chicken pox.

Fenistil from allergies

"Fenistil" is popular due to its quick action, after 45 minutes. That is why, most doctors prefer this drug, and allergists recommend "Fenistil" from allergies, as the best remedy.

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Indications for the use of fenistila

"Fenistil" from allergies are used, like tablets, in the form of drops and ointments. Namely, the methods of application depend on the form of release.

In any case, regardless of the type of drug, without the recommendation of a doctor, "Fenistil" should not be purchased.

"Fenistil" is prescribed for symptomatic treatment:

  • allergic rhinitis, seasonal fever;
  • itching of all kinds (except for diseases related to cholestasis). There is also an itch, provoked by a skin rash (chicken pox, insect bite;
  • food and drug allergies;
  • eczema and other allergic reactions in relation to skin processes.

"Fenistil" from an allergy, as a rule, is appointed by an allergist or immunologist.

Form of issue

"Fenistil" from allergies has several forms of release:

  • "Fenistil" in the drops, the main component of which is dimethindene maleate, a histamine antagonist according to the degree of H1 receptors. Its properties include: antikinin, weak anticholinergic and sedative effects. Anti-emetic functions are not available. It is possible to reduce the increased level of capillary permeability, which is related to the allergic processes of the immediate variety. Its volume is 20 mg, that is, 20 drops. "Fenistila" consists of: dimethidene maleate - 1 mg, ethanol 94% - 52.5 mg, preservative E 218 - 1ml.
  • "Fenistil" in capsules (gelatinous solid) prolonged action: the color is red-brown, the size is 4. Inside each capsule there are white-yellow granules. As in the previous version, the active element is dimethindene maleate. The package has a cardboard base where 10 capsules are in a blister made of a material made of PVDC, PVC, PE and aluminum foil. Instructions for use are enclosed.
  • "Fenistil" is a gel, the active ingredient of which, like in other forms of its release, is dimethindene maleate, namely: 1 g of dimethindene maleate gel. The auxiliary substances are: benzalkonium chloride, disodium edetethate, benzalkonium chloride, carbopol 974 P, purified water. It is intended for external use. Colors and smell does not.

"Fenistil" from allergy from allergy has three forms of release, two of them for ingestion (drops and capsules) and one for the external (gel).

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Pharmacodynamics fenistila

"Fenistil" from allergies refers to anthistamine, prosto-allergic, antipruritic group of drugs. If we talk about the blocker of H1-histamine receptors, then it is one of the most famous antagonists of histamine.

In capsules or in droplets, "Fenistil" from allergy in complex use with histamine H2 receptor antagonists kills almost all the effects of histamine on the bloodstream.

If we talk about helium forms of release, then "Fenistil" normalizes the permeability of capillaries, which arose on the basis of an allergic reaction. The gel applied to the problem area of the skin eliminates itching, irritation, provoked by dermatological allergic processes. This action is carried out with the help of anticininic and anticholinergic actions of "Fenistila".

As for the result, it will not take long to wait. Just a few minutes after applying the remedy to the skin, a person feels a significant improvement because besides this, "Fenistil" has other properties: cooling, softening and moisturizing.

Pharmacokinetics of fenistil

"Fenistil" from allergies in the form of:

  • drops - the bioavailability of dimethindene -70%. Its maximum peak reaches after taking two hours. The half-term is carried out after six hours. At proportions of 0.5 to 5 μg / ml, the dimethindene and plasma protein compounds represent about 90%. About the metabolic reaction: included methoxylation and hydroxylation. Dimetinden with its constituents leaves with urine and bile.
  • capsules, as in the previous version, the relationship with plasma proteins is approximately 90%, dimethindene with metabolites goes along with urine and bile. But, the maximum concentration reaches somewhere 7 - 12, half-time - 11 hours.
  • gel - bioavailability of approximately 10%.

Drops from an allergy fenistil

The advantages of this drug are that it can be given even to very young children from 1 month. Among other things, "Fenistil" from allergies has a pleasant taste, and children do not even suspect that they drink medicine. Parents emphasize the important plus: you do not need to dilute the medicine with water, but in pure form give the baby with a spoon. Just drops can be added to a bottle of milk. Another positive side is the average price, which is about 5 USD. You can buy Fenistil in drops in any pharmacy (or online) without a doctor's prescription.

"Fenistil" from allergies can be used not only for children, but also for adults, only dosages in the case with adults increase.

trusted-source[8]

Fenistil cream for allergies

In the form of a cream "Fenistil" from an allergy does not exist. It is antiallergic for external use is "Fenistil" - gel. As for the cream, its name and properties are slightly different: "Fenistil pencivir" for the treatment of herpes, the so-called "cold", on the lips. Its active ingredient is penciclovir. Therefore, if you are interested in an external remedy for allergies, you should buy "Fenistil" on a helium basis, and for ingestion - capsules.

Gel "Fenistil" from allergies are in great demand, as in the price category is affordable, a quick effect, can be applied to the skin of a very small child, eliminates itching, eliminates irritations caused by insect bites, effective for sunburn, and so on.

If the drug is prescribed by a doctor, then it is necessary to specify the "gel" or "cream" so, the indications of that and the other substance are different.

trusted-source[9]

Fenistil gel from allergies

For a long time already no one believes in television commercials and Internet advertising, so many people visit the forums in order to find customer feedback about this or that drug. As for the Fenistil gel, at least one negative feedback will not be found. Of course, there may be isolated cases, but only in the situation if the person did not read contraindications or did not adhere to instructions in the instruction.

So, let's look at the "Fenistil" gel from the allergy in more detail, namely the indications:

  • itching dermatoses;
  • hives;
  • eczema;
  • insect bites;
  • burns: sunny, everyday light forms.

trusted-source[10]

Fenistil ointment for allergies

In occasion of ointments, to be more precise, "Fenistil" from an allergy has a helium form of release either in the form of capsules or in drops. The most ointment "Fenistil" is not present. It happens that one of the acquaintances advised the anti-allergic drug, while incorrectly called its form. This is normal, because the gel and ointment are similar in appearance.

So, ointment or gel "Fenistil" from allergy is one of the most popular medications today. Many mothers in the "mosquito season" without it can not do so, as soon as "Fenistil" and escape from an allergic reaction, provoked by insect bites. Severe itching, which even falls asleep does not make it easy to eliminate with this remedy. If family members are susceptible to allergic reactions, then Fenistil should always be in the home medicine cabinet. The effect of the gel is enhanced by the intake of "Fenistil" in capsules.

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Fenistil tablets from allergies

"Fenistil" from the allergy in tablets, and if to be more correct, then in capsules it has a fast effective antiallergenic effect.

Why do most doctors recommend Fenistil to their patients?

  • firstly, an affordable price. In most cases, patients refuse to take prescribed medications because of their high cost. In the case of Fenistil it is excluded;
  • secondly, the effect catches up almost instantaneously, that is, there is no need to wait a week or two, when the result will manifest itself;
  • thirdly, the drug does not have a bitter, unpleasant taste;
  • Fourth, the duration of the action of Fenistila is 24 hours.

In fact, "Fenistil" from allergies has a lot of pluses. We list only a few of them.

Dosing and Administration

Like any other drug, taking Fenistil from allergies is necessary, following the instructions:

Fenistil drops:

  • children age from 1 month to 1 year: from 3 to 10 drops - a single rate. More than 30 drops per day can not be taken;
  • children from 1 to 3 years: from 10 to 15 drops at a time. In a day not more than 45 drops;
  • children from 3 to 12 years: from 15 to 20 drops at a time. Within a day, the dose should not exceed 60 drops.

Important to remember! "Fenistil" can not be heated, because its therapeutic properties are lost. For young children, the medicine is added to the food (milk, porridge). More adult children drink it from a spoon.

  • "Fenistil" capsules are used by children from 12 years old and adults according to one scheme: 1 cassoule once a day. The action of one capsule lasts 24 hours. It is recommended to take Fenistil for the night as it can provoke fatigue or drowsiness, which can be extremely dangerous in some situations, for example, work in the workplace.
  • "Fenistil" gel has the same dosage rules as "Fenistil" in droplets. The only difference is the "Fenistil" gel - for external use, and "Fenistil" drops for the inner.

"Fenistil" from an allergy acts in the strengthened mode at its complex application, we shall admit or allow gel + capsules.

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Using Fenistil During Pregnancy

"Fenistil" from allergies, regardless of whether drops, capsules or gel, should be taken with caution. If the gestation period is less than 12 weeks, that is, the first trimester, then the drug is absolutely contraindicated. Starting at week 13 and until the end of pregnancy, appoint if the expected result is higher than the likely risk to the child.

  1. Gel. If there are severe irritations or bleeding wounds, then it can not be applied. You should not do this on large areas of the skin.
  2. Capsules. Their doctor appoints, if for a pregnant woman there is a threat of vital importance, let's admit Quincke's edema.
  3. Drops. The doctor writes to a pregnant woman for the same reasons as the capsule.

"Fenistil" from allergies in pregnancy is better to exclude altogether. If allergic processes do not leave the pregnant woman alone and cause her great discomfort, you can always find a safer alternative, for example, Telfast, Eryus, Claritin or other anti-allergenic drugs.

Contraindications to the use of fenistila

"Fenistil" from allergies has such contraindications:

Drops:

  • hypersensitivity to the drug,
  • the first trimester of pregnancy and the period of breastfeeding,
  • age up to 1 month,
  • hyperplasia of the prostate,
  • angle-closure glaucoma.

Caution! Children up to a year + patients with bronchial asthma + people who have chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases so, there may be cases of apnea - lack of breathing - especially at night.

Capsules:

  • hypersensitivity to the drug.

Caution! If the patient has such problems: intraocular pressure, bronchial asthma, hyperthyroidism, cardiovascular (here and arterial hypertension), stenosing stomach ulcer, pyloroduodenal obstruction, obstruction of the bladder, prostatic hypertrophy. Women during lactation are recommended to replace other drugs. Pregnant - only in case of emergency.

Gel:

  • hypersensitivity to the drug;
  • children up to 1 month old;
  • hyperplasia of the prostate;
  • angle-closure glaucoma.

Caution! Pregnant and breast-feeding women only under clear medical guidance!

In addition to contraindications, "Fenistil" from allergies also has side effects.

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Side effects of fenistila

Before applying Fenistil from allergies, it is necessary to take an interest not only in contraindications, but also in side effects.

"Fenistil" - gel affects only local nature, for example, dry skin, skin rashes, itching, burning sensation.

Capsules and drops of the same drug with respect to side effects, have the same characteristics. So, consider them:

  • from the central nervous system: 
    • excitation,
    • fatigue and drowsiness,
    • headache and dizziness.
  • from the gastrointestinal tract: 
    • nausea, vomiting,
    • dryness in the oral cavity,
    • pain in the stomach, until the stomach and duodenal ulcer exacerbated.
  • from the respiratory system: 
    • disturbed breathing rhythm,
    • a feeling of tightness in the chest,
    • in children under 1 year old - night apnea.
  • Besides: 
    • edema,
    • skin rashes,
    • muscle spasm.

"Fenistil" from allergies should not be taken by drivers or people whose work requires increased visual concentration, as adverse effects (drowsiness, dizziness) can be unpleasant. If "Fenistil" for some reason can not be replaced by another similar preparation, then during the reception, it is necessary to take a weekend.

Overdose

Failure to follow instructions can lead to an overdose. "Fenistil" from allergies, if used improperly, can also have certain consequences:

Fenistil drops:

  • dilated pupils,
  • low pressure, even collapse,
  • increased body temperature,
  • convulsions,
  • absence of urine,
  • tides,
  • dry mouth,
  • hallucinations,
  • tachycardia.

Eliminate undesirable by removing the remains of the drug from the body. Then you should take activated charcoal or Polyphepan. If necessary, resort to the help of symptomatic means.

Fenistil capsules:

  • cardiopalmus,
  • convulsions,
  • hallucinations,
  • dilated pupils,
  • increased body temperature,
  • dry mouth,
  • absence of urine,
  • low pressure.

As a result of a severe overdose of "Fenistil" from allergies in capsules, a person can enter into a coma with paralysis of the respiratory or vasomotor centers, which does not preclude death. Fortunately, in our country there are no deaths caused by an overdose of this drug.

The methods of treatment of an overdose are the same as in the case of an overdose of "Fenistil" in drops.

  • Fenistil gel. Cases of overdose are not fixed anywhere.

Interactions of fenistil with other drugs

There are things that must be known before using any medication. This includes interactions with other drugs. So, what can happen if you take Fenistil from allergies at the same time as other drugs:

"Fenistil" in droplets and capsules enhances the effect of such drugs:

  • sleeping pills,
  • antidepressants,
  • anti-alert.

It is very important to know! Alcohol during the application of "Fenistila" causes a slow psychomotor reaction.

"Fenistil" gel is not combined with other antipruritic drugs.

"Fenistil" from allergies is taken on the advice of a doctor (despite the fact that the drug is dispensed in pharmacies without a prescription), which excludes the possibility of combining non-compatible medicines.

Fenistyle storage conditions

Helium, in drops or capsules of "Fenistil" from an allergy store, like virtually all medicines, in a dry inaccessible place for children and sunlight, where the air temperature is not more than 25 ºС.

Why store "Fenistil" away from children - understandably, fraught with consequences.

Light, especially solar, has the ability to heat an object that is in the zone of its action. And, since, when heated, "Fenistil" loses its therapeutic properties, the light is contraindicated to it. The same applies to air temperature.

"Fenistil" from allergies should be stored in a package along with the instruction, in order to rule out the likelihood of losing the instruction.

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Shelf life

If stored properly, Fenistil from an allergy will serve a long and faithful service.

  • "Fenistil" gel is suitable for use within 2 years from the date of its release;
  • "Fenistil" in droplets and capsules is stored for 5 years from the date of release.

But, again, we emphasize that the storage period is calculated taking into account the correct storage. Otherwise, the drug has its own functional characteristics, and is not suitable for use.

"Fenistil" from allergies in the overdue form is generally better to throw. The date on the package is indicated specifically so that at the end of the expiration date of the drug (any), the person knew that his medicinal properties have been exhausted.

Reviews about Fenistyle

Now about the most interesting - what do people say about "Fenistil"? It is clear that advertising - advertising, but, to find out that the drug is about itself in fact, you can only thanks to the comment of those who experienced the effect of the drug on yourself.

So, Fenistil from allergies is probably one of those drugs that practically does not have negative reviews. As evidence, you can visit forums (only not specialized - medical, where advertisers themselves write about themselves a lot of flattering words, and family, women, and so on), social networks: "in contact", for example. In such resources, you can find a lot of useful information for yourself, as a simple philistine will not recommend a "bad" medicine, because it does not make sense to do it, and besides, in case of frustration with the drug, a person experiences anger and aggression and wants to the whole world to tell about what "muck" is delivered to our pharmacies.

What do they say about Fenistil?

Basically, they ask and advise children how they are most susceptible to allergic reactions, skin irritations, especially when it comes to mosquito bites. Each mother faced a summer problem about mosquitoes. And many of them really did not sleep because of this. The most popular is the gel "Fenistil" from allergies. For some reason, modern society trusts more drugs for external use, if oral. But, no matter how it was, Fenistil, whether drops, capsules or gel, takes a leading position among consumer demand. For those who do not believe, let it write "fenistil reviews" in the search engine.

Attention!

To simplify the perception of information, this instruction for use of the drug "Fenistil from allergies" translated and presented in a special form on the basis of the official instructions for medical use of the drug. Before use read the annotation that came directly to medicines.

Description provided for informational purposes and is not a guide to self-healing. The need for this drug, the purpose of the treatment regimen, methods and dose of the drug is determined solely by the attending physician. Self-medication is dangerous for your health.

Translation Disclaimer: For the convenience of users of the iLive portal this article has been translated into the current language, but has not yet been verified by a native speaker who has the necessary qualifications for this. In this regard, we warn you that the translation of this article may be incorrect, may contain lexical, syntactic and grammatical errors.

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