Nasol Kids

Nazol Kids is an α-adrenergic agonist from the group of decongestants, which is effectively used to treat rhinitis in children. The active ingredient of the drug is phenylephrine, the ATX code of which is 1101AA04.

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Indications Nasol Kids

Nazol Kids is prescribed to relieve symptoms and eliminate rhinitis:

• for acute respiratory viral infections, flu, acute respiratory infections, sore throat;
• for allergic rhinitis;
• for hay fever;
• for sinusitis, sinusitis, salpingootitis

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Release form

Nazol Kids is available in the form of a convenient intranasal spray, 15 ml or 30 ml of 0.25% solution. The bottle is polyethylene, with a screw cap and a built-in spray device. The cap has a conical shape with a protective ring, guaranteeing the integrity of the packaged bottle.

Nazol Kids spray is a transparent, almost colorless liquid with eucalyptus aroma. The spray contains phenylephrine g/x 0.25 g, as well as additional substances in the form of benzalkonium chloride, cineole, glycerol, macrogol, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, etc.

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Pharmacodynamics

Phenylephrine hydrochloride is the main component of Nazol Kids. It reduces the degree of swelling and redness of the mucous membranes in the nose, reduces exudation, helps to restore free breathing, lowers the pressure in the paranasal sinuses and in the middle ear cavity. These properties are typical for phenylephrine, since this substance is an agonist of α1-adrenergic receptors (sympathomimetic substance). Its main ability is vasoconstriction, which occurs by activating α1-receptors in the superficial mucous layer. The use of Nazol Kids prevents the development of complications associated with congestion in the upper respiratory tract.

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Pharmacokinetics

Nazol Kids spray is applied locally, so its active ingredient phenylephrine practically does not enter the systemic bloodstream. As a result, there is no reliable data on the pharmacokinetic properties of the drug.

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Dosing and administration

Nazol Kids is intended for intranasal use only. Before use, turn the bottle upright and press the sprayer with your fingers.

Children from six to 12 years old are given up to 3 injections into each nostril. The frequency of injections is every 4 or more hours.

The duration of therapy is no more than three or five days in a row.

It is recommended to clear the nasal passages of mucus before the procedure. It is not necessary to tilt your head back when injecting.

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Use Nasol Kids during pregnancy

Nazol Kids spray is used in pediatric practice, so studies on the use of Nazol Kids by pregnant and lactating women have not been conducted. Since the drug is recommended for use in children from the age of six, women during pregnancy should choose other medications after consultation with their doctor.

Contraindications

• Tendency to allergies to individual components of the drug Nazol Kids.
• Diseases of the heart and blood vessels (for example, heart failure or coronary artery sclerosis).
• Persistent increase in blood pressure.
• Hyperthyroidism.
• Diabetes mellitus.
• Pregnancy and lactation period.
• Children under six years of age.

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Side effects Nasol Kids

Side effects during treatment with Nazol Kids occur rarely and may manifest as local or systemic reactions:

• burning, pain and discomfort in the nasal cavity;
• headaches, dizziness;
• heart rhythm disturbances;
• increased blood pressure;
• hyperhidrosis;
• paleness of the skin;
• trembling of the limbs;
• sleep disorders.

After finishing using the drug Nazol kids, side effects disappear without any treatment.

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Overdose

There is no specific information about the possibility of an overdose of Nazol Kids. In rare cases, disturbances in cardiac rhythm, headache, heaviness in the legs, increased blood pressure, irritability are possible.

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Interactions with other drugs

Nazol Kids is a vasoconstrictor drug, so its effect may be enhanced after combined use with MAO inhibitors (eg, procarbazine) or tricyclic antidepressants.

Hormonal thyroid drugs increase the risk of developing cardiac failure, especially in the presence of coronary sclerosis.

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Storage conditions

Nazol Kids is stored at room temperature, not exceeding +25°C. When choosing a storage location, focus on dark, dry areas located out of reach of children.

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Shelf life

The shelf life of Nazol Kids is up to 2 years, after which it is recommended to throw the medication away.

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