Ginseng tincture

What is ginseng tincture? It is a natural medicine obtained by extracting active biological substances from ginseng root raw materials.

We present to your attention instructions for the medical use of ginseng tincture.

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Indications ginseng tinctures

The drug is recommended for use in the following conditions:

• weakening of mental and physical activity, chronic fatigue syndrome, loss of vitality;
• asthenia, increased fatigue;
• convalescent period after complex infectious conditions or surgical interventions;
• deterioration of libido of neurological etiology (combination treatment).

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Release form

The drug is produced as a transparent liquid of straw-yellow or brownish hue, having a peculiar aroma. Long-term storage may affect the precipitation of sediment in the drug, which is not a negative sign: such a drug should be used after shaking it first.

Active ingredient: tincture of ginseng plant rhizomes (1:10 ratio with 70% ethyl alcohol), 50 or 100 ml bottles.

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Pharmacodynamics

The drug is classified as a tonic (ATC code A13A).

It has an adaptogenic, tonic effect on the body, increases blood pressure. It is able to enhance excitation reactions in the nerve cells of the cortex and brain stem, and also facilitates the reflex response, stimulates metabolic processes, and increases productive activity.

The effectiveness of the drug is highly dependent on the dosage: small doses of the tincture increase the degree of excitation and weaken the inhibitory reaction, while large doses have the opposite effect.

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Pharmacokinetics

The multifaceted effects of ginseng tincture on the body significantly complicates the conduct of a pharmacokinetic study, therefore, data on the pharmacokinetics of the drug are currently absent.

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Dosing and administration

The drug is taken orally half an hour before meals. A single dose for an adult should be 15-20 drops. Ginseng tincture should be taken up to 3 times a day for a month. The course can be repeated after a break of 14-20 days.

Children over 12 years of age can use the tincture, calculating the dosage as follows: 1 drop for each year lived.

It is not recommended to use the tincture in the evening, especially before bed, as this can disrupt the process of falling asleep.

The seasonality of the drug’s effectiveness has been revealed: the greatest effect is observed in autumn and winter.

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Use ginseng tinctures during pregnancy

Experts do not recommend using ginseng tincture during pregnancy and lactation.

Contraindications

The following conditions may serve as contraindications:

• tendency to allergic reactions;
• high blood pressure;
• irritability, sleep disorders;
• tendency to increased bleeding;
• acute period of infectious pathology;
• epileptic seizures;
• children under 12 years of age.

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Side effects ginseng tinctures

The development of allergic reactions, increased blood pressure, irritability, migraines, increased heart rate, and rarely dyspeptic symptoms are possible.

After stopping taking the drug, all side effects usually disappear.

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Overdose

Signs of overdose:

• headache, dizziness;
• sleep disorders;
• dyspeptic disorders;
• hyperthermia;
• hemorrhages;
• loss of consciousness.

Treatment for overdose is based on the symptoms that develop. There is no specific antidote.

Interactions with other drugs

Tincture of ginseng can enhance the effect of caffeine, phenamine, camphor. Limits the effect of barbiturates and neuroleptics.

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Storage conditions

It is recommended to store the drug in a dark place, preferably in the refrigerator. The optimal storage temperature is from +8 to +15°C. Children's access to medicines should be limited.

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Shelf life

The shelf life of ginseng tincture is up to 3 years.

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