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Antibiotics for coughing

, medical expert
Last reviewed: 23.04.2024
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Antibiotics for cough - medicines that can quickly cure cough and eliminate the first symptoms of colds. Let's consider the features of treatment with antibiotics, types of antibiotics and the most effective drugs for coughing.

As a rule, a doctor prescribes antibiotics for coughing, but very often these drugs are bought independently, at the discretion of the patient. When choosing antibiotics, there are certain nuances and peculiarities. Let's consider the rules for choosing antibiotics for coughing.

  1. Reception of antibiotics for coughing should be justified. Remember that antibiotics are medicines that are aimed at fighting bacteria. Antibiotics for cough and colds must be taken with bacterial bronchitis, pneumonia, tracheitis and other diseases that are accompanied by a cough. Reception of antibiotics will lead to acceleration of the process of recovery and improvement of well-being. But do not forget that cough can be caused not only by colds, but also diseases of the heart or nervous system.
  2. Antibiotics for coughing should be properly selected. So, doctors have a special card with diseases and bacterial pathogens. Thanks to this, you can immediately select an effective antibiotic, to which the bacteria exert an increased sensitivity. If a cough with phlegm, then before taking antibiotics, it is advisable to pass an analysis to the flora. If there is no possibility to seek medical help, but the cough lasts from three days and intensifies, then you need a broad spectrum antibiotic. Such preparations include: amoksiklav, flekomlav. But antibiotics can cause a number of complications, translate cough into a chronic form and cause allergic reactions.
  3. It is necessary to know how to take antibiotics. It is necessary to observe the dosage of the drug and not to increase or decrease it during the treatment. An increase in the dose of antibiotic will not lead to a speedy recovery, but will only cause allergic reactions. If a day after taking the drug is not easier, then the antibiotic must be changed. When taking an antibiotic, you must follow the course of treatment. If the instructions say that the drug is taken within 5-10 days, then it is impossible to drink antibiotics longer than the allotted time. Since with prolonged use of the drug, bacteria develop resistance, and treatment becomes difficult.

Read also:  Antibiotics for bronchitis

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Do I need antibiotics for cough?

Do I need antibiotics for cough? Of course, they are needed, because they are effective drugs that successfully fight with bacterial infections. But taking antibiotics is only necessary for the doctor's prescription. Self-medication can aggravate the course of the disease, and taking antibiotics will help the bacteria get used to the drug, which will complicate the treatment in the future.

In order to choose a good antibiotic for coughing, you need to go to the doctor's office. The doctor will take a sputum analysis for sowing. This will allow you to select an antibiotic of a narrow spectrum of action that your bacteria will destroy. Without the analysis, antibiotics of a broad spectrum of action, as a rule, preparations of the penicillin group are prescribed. But the body does not always need antibiotic treatment. If the disease passes without complications, then it is enough to supply the body with a dose of vitamins, fresh vegetables and fruits.

Names of antibiotics for cough

If you catch a cold and you have all the symptoms of ARVI, then you need to know the names of antibiotics for cough. First of all, it is worth knowing that when treating a cold, it is very important to choose those drugs that act on the cause of the disease, that is, a bacterial agent. This type of treatment is called etiological. If the patient takes expectorants, antitussives and immunostimulants - then this is the second and no less important stage of treatment.

Almost 90% of all colds are accompanied by a cough caused by viruses, so treatment with antibiotics will be unreasonable and ineffective.

Antibiotics are necessary for the treatment of colds, which lasts more than 5-7 days. In this case, the disease is caused by a bacterial infection, so taking antibiotics is necessary.

Let's look at the most effective and commonly used antibiotics for coughing:

  • Antibiotics penicillin group - augmentin, ampioks, amoksiklav.
  • Antibiotics group cephalosporins - cefpir, cefotaxime, cefazolin.
  • Antibiotics - macrolides - azithromycin, roxithromycin, clarithromycin.

With catarrhal diseases with cough, the effective use of bactericidal drugs. Since the action of such antibiotics is directed to the destruction of bacteria. But too often to take antibiotics when coughing is not recommended, since it causes addiction to the body. In addition, antibiotics can cause allergic reactions and contribute to the chronic form of the disease and cough including.

What antibiotic to drink when coughing?

What antibiotic to drink when coughing? A question that interests those who are faced with the first signs of a cold. Before buying antibiotics, it is worthwhile to know that taking such drugs is effective only if the pathogen is bacteria. To determine the type of bacterium, it is necessary to pass tests of sputum to be separated. No less important is the analysis of the susceptibility of bacteria to different types of antibiotics. This allows you to choose the most correct and effective antibiotic drug.

If you did not take tests and do not know what antibiotic to drink when you cough, you can buy antibiotics of a wide spectrum of action. Such drugs will ease the course of the disease and help cure cough.

Antibiotics for dry cough

Antibiotics for dry cough - this is the best medicine. This is the opinion of almost all patients who face colds, but is this really so? Antibiotics have a powerful effect, but they do not always manifest it, so their administration may not be appropriate with a dry cough. Let's look at the features of choosing and taking antibiotics with a dry cough.

  • With a strong dry cough, taking antibiotics is detrimental to an already weakened body. The immune system undergoes a powerful chemical attack, which complicates the recovery process after the disease.
  • Cough is a protective reaction of the body to the actions of a bacterial infection. This suggests that antibiotics for dry cough should be selected so that it has an effective inhibitory effect on bacterial agents.
  • Antibiotics are not recommended for taking alone, that is, without the appointment of a doctor. As this can lead to a number of adverse consequences. In addition, improperly selected antibiotics for dry cough only aggravate the course of the disease.
  • Frequent use of an antibiotic can cause allergic reactions, intestinal dysbiosis. The disease can take a chronic form and manifest itself with the slightest weakening of the immune system.
  • When choosing a cough for children, it is worth giving preference to syrups, since they do not act aggressively on the body.
  • Do not forget that any antibiotic has a number of contraindications and warnings. Therefore, before taking any medications do not forget to read the instructions for use.

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Antibiotics for severe coughing

Antibiotics with a strong cough do not affect the cough, and the infection. Therefore, complex treatment, i.e. Taking antibiotics and strengthening the immune system, will be effective.

With a strong cough, it is important to treat not only a cough, but also an infection that provoked it. So, a strong cough acts as a symptom of a viral infection. In this case, "Immunal" will help. If a strong cough is accompanied by sputum, the infection is in the bronchi and most likely has a bacterial character. In this case, the intake of such antibiotics as "Amoxiclav," "Suprax," or "Macropen" will be effective. Determine what antibiotic with a strong cough most effective can only a doctor. So do not delay the hike for qualified medical help.

An effective drug with a strong cough is the preparation "Kodelak", which includes codeine, sodium bicarbonate, licorice roots, lanceolate thermopsis grass. He will help get rid of both strong and dry cough. Also, it is worth taking pills "Pectusin", they will reduce the cough and give the chance to rest.

Antibiotics for coughing sputum

Antibiotics for coughing with phlegm are potent drugs, many of which are not dispensed without a prescription. If the cough is accompanied by sputum discharge, then this is the first sign of a life-threatening disease that needs professional treatment and the course of antibiotics will not help here. Particular danger is bloody, purulent, yellow-green or sputum rust.

In this case, the patient is prescribed funds that dissolve phlegm, that is mucolytics. Such drugs allow you to clear the lungs of phlegm, that is, have an expectorant effect. In addition to taking antibiotics, do not forget about preventive procedures that you can conduct yourself at home.

  • Drink more water to get phlegm.
  • Regular humidification of the air will soothe the inflammatory processes, soften the sputum and will facilitate its prompt removal.
  • It is necessary to avoid pulmonary irritants, especially tobacco smoke.
  • As soon as a strong cough begins, sit up straight, this pose will facilitate the expansion of the lungs and help to bring out phlegm.
  • Sputum should be spit, but, in no case do not swallow. It will not be superfluous to comply with hygiene rules, so that other people will not catch the infection.

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Antibiotics for prolonged coughing

Antibiotics for prolonged coughing are needed if the cough lasts more than 8-10 weeks. If the cough lasts much less, then, as a rule, the cause of its occurrence is the hyperreactivity of the airways, which often occurs in patients after infectious diseases or pulmonary infection.

  • The cause of prolonged coughing can be not only an infection or a bacterium, but also various cancers or bronchial asthma. Therefore, it is very important to do chest radiography. This is especially true for adult patients.
  • Before choosing antibiotics from a prolonged cough, you need to determine the cause of the cough. The most common causes: chronic bronchitis, sinusitis, bronchial asthma, sarcoidosis, silicosis, asbestosis, infectious lung diseases, tuberculosis, heart failure, cancer, complications after previous illnesses or operations.
  • Antibiotics for prolonged cough fight with such infections as: whooping cough, mycoplasmal pneumonia, chlamydial pneumonia.
  • Prolonged cough with antibiotics is best treated in children, but in adults, antibiotic treatment does not have the desired result.

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Antibiotics for children with cough

Many parents are confident that antibiotics for children when coughing are doing their job well and do not harm the child's organism. But is it? Every parent should know that no antibiotic can cure the disease, he will only take off the symptoms for a while and create a lot of trouble for the child. So, antibiotics can cause dysbacteriosis, affected intestinal microflora, and problems with the immune system.

If the child has just started coughing, then instead of antibiotics it is better to give the baby hot tea and give vitamins to strengthen the immune system. If the disease is serious, only the pediatrician can prescribe the necessary antibiotics after the child's examination and a series of tests. Independently to buy antibiotics for children it is impossible, as it is fraught with consequences for not strong child's organism. Particular attention should be paid to such antibiotics as:

  • Levomycetin - just one pill of such an antibiotic can cause aplastic anemia, that is, the oppression of hematopoiesis.
  • Antibiotics of the tetracycline group are strictly forbidden for children. These include doxycycline, minocycline, tetracycline. These drugs disrupt the formation of tooth enamel.
  • Fluorhinolones - ofloxacin, pefloxacin and others. These drugs disrupt the process of formation of cartilage of joints.

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Antibiotics for coughing in adults

Antibiotics for coughing in adults are prescribed by a doctor after the examination. But do not forget that antibiotics will only take away the symptoms of the disease, while the underlying cause will continue to destroy the immune system. From cough for adults, an effective antibiotic is "Flemoxin" or other drugs from the group of amoxicillins. The intake of antibiotics must be supplemented with therapeutic procedures, compresses, ointments, inhalations.

"Mukaltin", "Bromgexin" "Ambrobene" helps very well - the preparations quickly relieve cough. But do not forget that all drugs have side effects. Therefore, in the treatment of cough in adults it is recommended to give preference to natural preparations. A good natural antibiotic cough remedy can be made from radish. Take one radish, chop it, squeeze the juice and take one spoon until the cough disappears completely.

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Cough syrup with antibiotic

A cough syrup with a bactericidal effect is an effective and, most importantly, a pleasant remedy for cough and catarrhal diseases. Most often, syrups with antibiotics are prescribed to children, as many manufacturers have been concerned that the syrup was not only effective in treatment, but also pleasant to the taste. Let's look at the most popular and effective cough syrups, which are no worse than antibiotics.

  1. Plantain syrup is a natural remedy, due to which the cough disappears in 3-5 days. The taste of the syrup is pleasant, so it can be taken to children. Dry cough due to the syrup becomes wet, so that sputum is quickly excreted. But this syrup can not be used as a means for emergency treatment and syrup is prohibited for kids under two years of age.
  2. Syrup "Lazolvan" - this syrup is referred to the drugs of the second line, that is, it is taken if the inhalations and medicinal infusions have not cured the cough. The drug stimulates the body to develop a protective flora in the bronchi, which reliably protects against the disease in the future. Syrup has in its composition ambroksol, which removes temperature and fatigue. Suitable for both children and adults.
  3. Syrup "Broncholitin" is quite effective, but you can take it only as prescribed by a doctor. The composition of the syrup includes glaucine hydrobromide, common basil oil, citric acid monohydrate and other auxiliary substances, which only improves and strengthens its medicinal capabilities. The syrup suppresses even the most severe cough, both in adults and in children. The composition of the syrup includes ephedrine hydrochloride, so it is very important to observe the dosage of the drug.
  4. Syrup "Doctor Mom" - a drug with plant components. The effect of the syrup grows gradually. Suitable for cough treatment, both in children and adults. The only negative of syrup is its long action, so it is recommended to use it in combination with other medicines.

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Antibiotic for coughing during pregnancy

Antibiotic from cough during pregnancy is strictly contraindicated, as well as other medications. The thing is that the antibiotic has an adverse effect on the development of the baby, which in the future can cause pathology.

If a pregnant woman has a cough, then it needs to be treated with natural medicinal infusions and alternative medicine methods. But it will not be superfluous to go to the doctor to take tests. This will let you know what caused the cough and choose the most effective means for its treatment. With regard to the treatment of herbs and infusions, we need a doctor's consultation here, since some herbs are contraindicated to pregnant women.

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Cough after antibiotics

Cough after antibiotics can occur in the event that the disease is not completely cured. The disease has taken a chronic form or antibiotics have caused an allergic reaction. In this case, seek medical attention. Remember that cough after antibiotics can not be treated with new antibiotics, in this case only proven alternative methods of treatment will help, let's consider them.

  • Against cough, a medicinal vitamin syrup that does not cause side effects and will well eliminate the symptoms of cold will perfectly help. Take one lemon, cut it into slices and pass on low heat for about 10 minutes. As soon as the lemon turns soft and releases the juice, add a couple of spoons of glycerin and honey to it. With a rare cough after antibiotics, take 1 teaspoon per day, with strong or disturbing at night - on a spoon in the morning and at bedtime.
  • If the cough after antibiotics is accompanied by a high temperature, then it will help to eliminate the medicinal tincture from the lime color. Brew leaves and linden flowers with steep boiling water, hold on a steam bath and let it brew for 2-3 hours. After this, the infusion should be cooled and take 1 glass a day, preferably after a meal.
  • If a cough after antibiotics has appeared in children, then a simple but effective prescription will cope with this. You will need carrot juice and radish juice, milk and honey. Mix the ingredients in equal proportions and give the baby in one spoon every 2-3 hours.
  • Another natural cough remedy after antibiotics is prepared from radish. Slice thin radish slices, each piece must be well sprinkled with sugar, put in a bowl and insist all night. During the night, the radish will let out the juice, which must be taken on a teaspoon every hour.

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How to cure a cough without antibiotics?

How to cure a cough without antibiotics and is it possible? Of course, perhaps the most important thing is to know what and how to treat. In this case, treatment is recommended using natural herbal ingredients, that is, alternative medicine. Let's look at several effective cough suppressants without antibiotics.

  1. Carrot and milk syrup is an excellent cough remedy, which is suitable for both adults and children. Mix the carrot juice and milk in equal proportions. Drink should be taken every two hours during the day.
  2. Onion syrup - for the preparation of syrup you need 500 grams of onions and the same amount of sugar. The onion must be cleaned and chopped. To crushed onions add sugar and cook on low heat for 3-4 hours. After the syrup is cooked, add a couple of spoons of honey to it and mix well. Keep the medicine in a glass jar, and take one tablespoon every two hours.
  3. Onion and onion - take 10 small onions and one garlic head. Cook them in milk until they become soft. Grind the mixture with a blender, add a couple of spoons of honey and mint juice. Take recommended for a spoon every hour. The drug effectively helps in the treatment of severe and dry cough.
  4. Medicinal viburnum - mix the berries of the viburnum with sugar, let it brew and take at the first urge to cough.

Antibiotics for cough are effective medications that fight infection and in a short time relieve the symptoms of the disease. But taking antibiotics also has a negative side, which can cause allergic reactions and complications. Before taking antibiotics, be sure to consult a doctor, it will guarantee that your body is safe and the treatment is right.

Attention!

To simplify the perception of information, this instruction for use of the drug "Antibiotics for coughing" translated and presented in a special form on the basis of the official instructions for medical use of the drug. Before use read the annotation that came directly to medicines.

Description provided for informational purposes and is not a guide to self-healing. The need for this drug, the purpose of the treatment regimen, methods and dose of the drug is determined solely by the attending physician. Self-medication is dangerous for your health.

Translation Disclaimer: For the convenience of users of the iLive portal this article has been translated into the current language, but has not yet been verified by a native speaker who has the necessary qualifications for this. In this regard, we warn you that the translation of this article may be incorrect, may contain lexical, syntactic and grammatical errors.

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