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Tachokomb
Last reviewed: 23.04.2024
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The drug is applied topically, providing hemostatic and adsorbing action.
Indications of the tachokomba
Tachocomb used during surgical treatment:
- in vascular surgery, if the standard methods of stopping bleeding do not work;
- at operation on lungs, for maintenance of tightness;
- to achieve hemostasis;
- for connecting tissues
Release form
Tachocomb is available in the form of platinum of different sizes. The package can be one (size 9.5x4.8 cm or 2.5x3 cm) or two (size 4.8x4.8 cm) plates.
Pharmacodynamics
In the Tachokmba structure, a collagen plate containing on one side elements of a fibrin glue that increases the coagulability of the blood. When the drug comes into contact with the wound, fibrinogen converts to fibrin, due to the active promotion of thrombin. In this case, a fibrin clot develops, which binds the collagen plate to the wound. Next, fibrin, connecting with the internal XIII factor, creates a strong, reliable network that has adhesive properties. The frame, which was formed, does not let water and air pass, and also guarantees reliable sealing.
Pharmacokinetics
The drug did not pass the study on the human body, the animals also observed biodegradation of the drug substance, which actively progressed. Metabolism is due to phagocytosis and fibrinolysis. In this case, platinum is completely covered with granular tissue.
It is possible to determine the residues of active substances that do not detect a local, irritating effect, six months after treatment.
The drug should never be used intravascularly, only topically.
Dosing and administration
Do not use the drug if the primary packaging is damaged. Open the outer packaging is possible only in the hospital, in the non-sterile area of the operating room, and the inner plate - under exceptionally sterile conditions before direct application.
The wound must be thoroughly cleaned beforehand of various fluids. Tachocombs need to be moistened with saline solution and I'll use the same fight, pressing to the wound with wet gloves for three to five minutes. If the bleeding is very severe, you can not do this.
To the sponge does not stick to tools and gloves, they must be pre-moistened.
After five minutes, you can remove the gloves, carefully holding the hemostatic sponge clamps.
From the size of the wound surface, the amount of sponge that may be needed depends. It should be taken into account that the plate should be more than 2 cm longer than the wound. The edges of the sponges can overlap each other if more than one sponge is to be used. Unused sponge or fragments thereof are subject to immediate destruction.
[1]
Use of the tachokomba during pregnancy
The drug should not be used in pregnant women, as well as in the lactation period. Since there is no data on the safe use of plates during these periods.
Contraindications
Do not use the drug in the treatment of patients if they are minors, or they have an individual allergic reaction to any active substance.
Side effects of the tachokomba
When using plates, such undesirable reactions are possible:
- Quincke's edema, anaphylactic shock, bronchial spasm, rashes;
- holocaust, chills, nausea;
- hyperthermia, hypotension, thromboembolism.
The medicine should be used only under the supervision of medical personnel in the conditions of the hospital, which has the necessary equipment for carrying out emergency measures. If you are allergic to using Tachocomb, you should immediately begin to conduct specific therapy.
Absolutely guarantee the exclusion of infection in the drug is not possible. Therefore, it is recommended to always record a series of medication that is used.
Overdose
Medical workers do not report cases of overdose after application of the plate.
Storage conditions
The drug does not need special temperature conditions. Keep only in its original packaging, out of the reach of children.
[4]
Special instructions
Reviews
Surgeons note the high efficiency in the use of the haemostatic sponge Tachokomb. If you use it strictly for the purpose, following all the recommendations from the manufacturer, the probability of side effects is significantly reduced.
Shelf life
The drug does not need special temperature conditions. Keep only in its original packaging, out of the reach of children.
Attention!
To simplify the perception of information, this instruction for use of the drug "Tachokomb" translated and presented in a special form on the basis of the official instructions for medical use of the drug. Before use read the annotation that came directly to medicines.
Description provided for informational purposes and is not a guide to self-healing. The need for this drug, the purpose of the treatment regimen, methods and dose of the drug is determined solely by the attending physician. Self-medication is dangerous for your health.