Nausea pills

Anti-nausea pills help quickly and effectively cope with this unpleasant symptom. The feeling of nausea is an uncomfortable condition that occurs against the background of a malfunction of the internal organs. A feeling of heaviness in the throat and stomach can occur unexpectedly. This takes a person by surprise.

Nausea can appear constantly. It is enough to simply move in transport. All this causes a lot of inconvenience. But, fortunately, today there are many medications that allow you to eliminate this symptom.

Read also: What to do if you feel nauseous?

Indications for use

Indications for the use of anti-nausea pills are obvious. They can be taken to prevent and eliminate this symptom. Moreover, it can arise against the background of poisoning, toxicosis, travel in transport and other negative factors.

These medications are usually used to treat seasickness and airsickness. People who travel and are constantly on the move simply need this.

Medicines are also taken for nausea and vomiting of various origins. This may include uncontrolled vomiting in pregnant women, dizziness, and Meniere's syndrome.

Often these drugs are used during long trips and during toxicosis. This helps to alleviate a person's condition and remove unpleasant symptoms. The feeling of nausea can catch you anywhere, and the reasons for its occurrence are not always safe. After all, this can indicate poisoning or problems with the gastrointestinal tract.

Pharmacodynamics

The pharmacodynamics of anti-nausea tablets is that they contain special components that prevent unpleasant symptoms. Basically, this is dimenhydrinate, which is a chlortheophylline salt. The component perfectly blocks H1 receptors, and includes about 55% diphenhydramine and 45% 8-chlorotheophylline.

The activity of the drugs is due to diphenhydramine, which has a depressant effect on the central nervous system and has anticholinergic, antiemetic, antihistamine and local anesthetic effects.

Anticholinergic action. Inhibition of vestibular stimulation occurs during dizziness. Inhibition of labyrinth stimulation is observed for 3 hours after taking the medication.

Antiemetic action. Consists of inhibiting the gag reflex. The exact mechanism has not been established. However, it is impossible to eliminate vomiting that occurs during chemotherapy. If the drug is taken for a long period, its effectiveness is significantly reduced.

Antihistamine action. It has a significant sedative effect. It occurs due to the central M-anticholinergic action.

Pharmacokinetics

The pharmacokinetics of anti-nausea tablets consist of complete absorption in the digestive tract. After taking the medication, the antiemetic effect occurs in 15-30 minutes. It lasts for 3-6 hours. In this case, much depends on the specific medication and the active components included in its composition.

The drug is widely distributed in the body, including the central nervous system. The degree of binding to plasma proteins does not exceed 78%.

The active component of dimenhydrinate, diphenhydramine, is perfectly metabolized in the liver and excreted mainly as metabolites within 24 hours. Everything is excreted unchanged in the urine, but in minimal quantities. The total half-life is 3.5 hours.

Specific information about a particular product is provided with the instructions. In general, all these drugs have the same effect, and their main component is diphenhydramine.  

Method of administration and dosage

The method of administration and dosage varies depending on the specific drug. In general, the drug is taken orally, regardless of food intake. In order to prevent vomiting, which can be caused by seasickness or travel in transport, it is enough to take one tablet 30-60 minutes before the trip.

Then use is carried out as needed. Usually it is 1-2 pills every 4-6 hours. A person can take 8 pcs per day. But it is worth considering a certain medication! After all, some of them have a stronger effect, and it is dangerous to use them in such quantities.

Children from 2 to 6 years old can take 1/4-1/2 pill every 6-8 hours. It is important to understand that the dose is significantly reduced for a child. The maximum amount of the drug is one and a half tablets per day. Children aged 6-12 years old take 1-2 tablets every 6-8 hours, but only if necessary. The maximum dose is 3 tablets. If you do not exceed the permissible maximum, there will be no complications.

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What pills should I take for nausea?

Do you know what pills to take for nausea? In this case, much depends on what provoked the unpleasant symptom. Therefore, it is worth answering this question with some classification.

So, food and alcohol poisoning causes not only nausea, but also vomiting. You can get rid of these unpleasant symptoms by washing your stomach and using special medications. First of all, you should pay attention to activated carbon. However, in case of serious poisoning, it is not able to provide the necessary effect. That is why doctors recommend paying attention to Anesthesin. This anti-nausea medicine even helps children. The main active ingredient of the medication is benzocaine, the content of which in one pill is 0.3 grams.

Aeron. This product can affect biologically active substances - neurotransmitters. Due to this, the salivary and other glands produce less secretion. It should be taken with caution. Because long-term use can lead to drying of the mucous membranes, impaired coordination of movement, and also malfunctions of the heart.

Validol. Its main component is menthol. Therefore, after taking one piece, relief comes immediately. The reflex feeling of nausea is eliminated and the person feels much better.

If the symptom is caused by travel in transport, then you should pay attention to Avia-more, Dramina, Kokkulin and Bonin. The first drug is the most effective. It eliminates nausea and reduces dizziness in a matter of minutes. For special effectiveness, it should be taken an hour before any type of trip. If necessary, take it every 30-40 minutes. The maximum dosage is 5 pcs. Children are prohibited from using the drug.

Dramina. This anti-nausea drug can depress the central nervous system. The effect after taking it lasts for 3-6 hours. The first pill should be taken 30 minutes before the trip. Pregnant women, nursing mothers and children under one year old should not be given the drug. People with cardiovascular diseases are also at risk.

Cocculin. This drug effectively eliminates all signs of motion sickness, from dizziness to a feeling of nausea. There are no side effects. The drug should be taken 3 times a day the day before the trip and the same amount during the trip. Nursing mothers, pregnant women and small children should not take the drug.

Bonine is a chewable anti-nausea tablet that effectively relieves dizziness and helps relieve seasickness and airsickness.

Name of the pills for nausea

There are quite a few anti-nausea medications. But they are all intended to eliminate the feeling of nausea caused by various reasons.

So, if this happened due to poisoning, then you should pay attention to White and Black activated carbon. But if the condition is extremely difficult, then these drugs are unlikely to help.

The best effect is given by Anesthesin. It quickly removes attacks of nausea, thanks to the benzocaine included in its composition. It can be safely given even to small children. Aeron is not inferior in its effectiveness, which eliminates the feeling of nausea and all the conditions associated with it. Cerucal, Metoclopramide and Dramamine have excellent properties.

If nausea is caused by motion sickness, then this condition is easier to prevent. It is worth taking the appropriate medications an hour before the trip and every 30-40 minutes during it. This is an approximate description of the method of administration, in any case, it is worth studying the instructions. So, the best pills for nausea of this kind are: Avia-more, Dramina, Kokkulin and Bonin.

Cerucal

Cerucal tablets for nausea have always been distinguished by their effectiveness. This medication can be used for nausea, vomiting, hypotension, reflux disease, examination of the gastrointestinal tract, motion sickness and vomiting caused by taking various medications.

Cekural is available in the form of pills and injection solutions. Adults can take 1 capsule 3 times a day. The maximum dosage is 60 mg, which is comparable to 6 pcs. You can take no more than 2 capsules at a time.

These medications are taken with water in small quantities. The duration of treatment with this drug is 4-5 weeks. In the form of a solution, the drug is used at 0.1 mg per 1 kg of body weight. Regarding the exact dosage, it is worth consulting a doctor. After all, much depends on what symptom these drugs should eliminate. Because the spectrum of action of the drug is wide, it can cure many problems.

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Metoclopramide

Metoclopramide anti-nausea tablets eliminate vomiting, hiccups of various genesis, atony and hypotension of the stomach and intestines. In addition, the drug effectively combats biliary dyskinesia and flatulence. This is a broad-spectrum drug and is used in the complex therapy of gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer, used to enhance peristalsis during X-ray contrast studies of the gastrointestinal tract, as a means of facilitating duodenal intubation.

The drug should be taken 30 minutes before eating. The medicine should be washed down with a small amount of water. Adults can take 5-10 mg of the drug 3-4 times a day. Children 5 mg 1-3 times a day. To prevent nausea and vomiting, it is recommended to administer the drug intravenously at a dosage of 2 mg per kilogram of body weight. It is not recommended to take these pills on your own for a feeling of nausea. Especially if intravenous administration is required or the drug is taken to achieve a preventive effect.

Dramamine

Dramamine anti-nausea tablets are used to treat and prevent motion sickness, air and sea sickness, vestibular disorders, including those associated with head and brain injuries, and to treat Meniere's disease.

The product is able to effectively eliminate the symptoms of labyrinth hyperstimulation. In this case, we mean the feeling of nausea, vomiting and dizziness that were provoked by tumor chemotherapy.

Both adults and children can take these medications. Thus, the maximum daily dose is 300 mg of the drug. The drug can be used 2-3 times a day, 500-100 mg. If this is done to prevent motion sickness, the medication is taken 30 minutes before the trip in the amount of 50-100 mg. In this case, the maximum permissible dose is 400 mg.

For children over one year old, it is worth taking 12.5-25 mg 3 times a day. For a child aged 7-12 years, 25-50 mg 3 times a day. The maximum dosage is 150 mg. Usually, the drug is washed down with an average amount of water and taken before meals. It is not recommended to exceed the maximum doses, because these anti-nausea pills can also have side effects.

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Peppermint tablets

Peppermint nausea tablets are the most harmless of their kind. They taste good and are often used as candy. One pill contains peppermint oil and sugar. There are no negative components here.

Peppermint tablets cause a reflex antispasmodic effect. In addition, they have a slight sedative effect and choleretic effect. They are taken when feeling sick, vomiting, smooth muscle spasms and unpleasant bitterness in the mouth.

1-2 pieces are used per dose, they need to be placed under the tongue. The permissible amount is 8 "candies" per day. They have no side effects or contraindications. Naturally, people with increased sensitivity to mint should not take the product. Patients suffering from diabetes are not recommended to use the drug. Interaction with other medications is unknown. These drugs are the most effective and harmless of all existing ones.

Tablets for nausea and vomiting

Tablets for nausea and vomiting should be selected depending on the problem for which these symptoms appeared. Usually, in combination, they are characteristic of poisoning. In this case, activated carbon comes to the rescue, but it can only be taken after gastric lavage.

Motilium, Anesthesin, Aeron and Sorebx have a good effect. They must be taken according to the instructions, based on the symptoms that bother you.

If nausea and vomiting are not caused by poisoning, but arose as a result of traveling by transport, then the above medications will have no effect. In this case, it is worth giving preference to specialized drugs. These include Avia-more, Dramina, Kokkulin and Bonin. The first medication is the most effective. You can take them without consulting a doctor, but according to the instructions. These anti-nausea pills can help quickly, the effect is achieved already in the first minutes after taking and lasts for 3-6 hours.

Tablets for dizziness and nausea

Tablets for dizziness and nausea help quickly and effectively cope with the unpleasant problem. This is especially important in cases of poisoning and motion sickness. Basically, such symptoms arise due to the consumption of low-quality products. In this case, all problems can be eliminated only by washing the stomach. Then resort to activated carbon or Sorbex.

If the unpleasant symptoms are caused by motion sickness, it is necessary to use special medications. They are able to block the central nervous system and "suppress" the gag reflex. Medicines of this type include Avia-more, Dramina, Kokkulin, Bonin and the most common Mint pills. The latter can be taken without restrictions. Relief comes within a few minutes after taking. All other medications should be used on average an hour before the expected movement. Then they are used every 30-40 minutes if necessary. Such anti-nausea pills do not require a doctor's consultation, they do not pose any danger and gently eliminate the problems that have arisen.

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Tablets for nausea and diarrhea

Pills for nausea and diarrhea can be varied. But first of all, it is worth understanding the reason for this phenomenon. So, basically, the feeling of nausea and vomiting appear against the background of poisoning or the presence of toxins in the human body.

These unpleasant symptoms can be eliminated with the help of White activated carbon. The scheme of administration is quite simple. If it is poisoning, then a person should take the medicine at the rate of 1 pill per 10 kilograms of weight. Usually, a single dose is enough.

Loperamide helps eliminate intestinal upset. If this symptom occurs unexpectedly, it is worth taking one pill immediately and another one after a while. The ideal regimen is morning-evening. Usually, a single dose is enough.

Motilium. It eliminates not only nausea and intestinal upset, but also vomiting and bloating. One capsule is enough to feel significant relief. The scheme for taking these drugs can be found out both from the instructions and from the attending physician. These medications are available without a prescription.

Tablets for nausea in transport

You can choose any pills for nausea in transport. There are no special instructions in this regard. All these medications work on the same principle. A person takes a pill an hour before the trip and uses others every 40 minutes, not exceeding the limit of 5 capsules per day. This should be done when necessary.

The most effective and efficient is Avia-more. They have no restrictions. Thus, the medicine is able to remove the feeling of nausea and other symptoms of motion sickness in a matter of minutes. A maximum of 5 pills can be taken per day.

Dramina. A wonderful medicine, the action of which is aimed at suppressing the central nervous system. It has the longest effect, lasting for 3-6 hours. However, it should not be taken by children under one year old and pregnant women.

Cocculin. This medicine does not cause any side effects. The medicine should be taken a day before the trip, 1 pill per dose 3 times a day. A similar scheme is used on the day of travel.

Bonin is available in chewable tablets. They are great for helping to cope with airsickness and eliminate the unpleasant symptoms of motion sickness.

Anti-nausea pills on the bus

It is very easy to choose pills for nausea on the bus. Today, there are several basic medications that can prevent the occurrence of an unpleasant symptom. Thus, the most effective and popular is Avia-more. It is one of the standard remedies that help with both air and sea sickness.

To feel the positive effect, it is enough to take one pill an hour before the trip. If necessary, then during the entire trip one pill is taken every 30-40 minutes. The maximum dosage should not exceed 5.

Dramina and Bonin have a similar effect and are used according to the same scheme. Cocculin is slightly different from them. To achieve a positive effect, it must be used a day before the trip. Three pills are taken throughout the day. A similar scheme is effective on the second day. The effect is long-lasting. There are no contraindications regarding taking. It is important to simply follow the specified scheme and in this case these drugs will bring an exceptionally good result.

Anti-nausea pills for airplanes

It is quite easy to find anti-nausea pills on a plane. There are universal drugs that have an incredible effect on the human body.

Thus, Avia-more is one of such medications. This is the best drug of its kind. If a person suffers from severe symptoms of motion sickness, it is worth taking a pill an hour before departure/flight and taking one capsule every 30-40 minutes during the trip. The symptoms of motion sickness will subside immediately and will not bother. If a person does not suffer from serious side effects, you can simply take one tablet an hour before the trip. Its effect should be enough for the entire period.

Such drugs as Darmina, Bonin and Kokkulin have proven themselves to be quite good. They have a similar effect. The strongest drug of them is Darmina. This medicine maintains its positive effect for 3-6 hours. If there are any doubts, it is worth consulting a doctor.

Anti-nausea pills for children

Anti-nausea pills for a child should be selected with special care. Many parents think about which medicine is best to choose. Only the attending physician can determine this aspect.

There are a number of drugs that pediatricians prescribe most often. These include Cerucal, Motilium, and No-spazm. The first drug perfectly suppresses the feeling of nausea and strengthens the muscles of the stomach and esophagus. Motilium's action is aimed at eliminating digestive disorders, which most often occur when adding new food to a child's diet. No-spazm wonderfully eliminates functional spasms.

These anti-nausea medications for children can only be prescribed by the attending physician after conducting a certain examination. As for the dosage, it is prescribed by him. You should not give medications to your child on your own. It should be understood that the feeling of nausea is an abnormal condition and it must be dealt with. Especially if it occurs in the first years of a child's life.

Anti-nausea pills for chemotherapy

Anti-nausea pills for chemotherapy need to be taken specially. Few people know that this symptom is one of the most common after the procedure. Patients suffering from cancer often feel sick after chemotherapy. This symptom occurs due to the effect of certain chemotherapy drugs on the vomiting center, which is located in the brain.

Usually, effective anti-nausea medications are prescribed by the attending physician, who deals with the solution of this problem. When choosing a good drug, preference is given to Zofran and Ativan. Today, they are the most popular. They must be taken according to the doctor's recommendations. Naturally, it is worth paying attention to the instructions, but, nevertheless, taking these medications is individual. Chemotherapy causes serious harm to the body and its consequences should be dealt with according to the doctor's recommendations.

Use during pregnancy

The use of anti-nausea pills during pregnancy is a very ambiguous concept. Naturally, a woman during toxicosis wants to get rid of the unpleasant symptom. This can be done both by means of traditional medicine and with the help of special medications.

Many girls use regular mint tablets for nausea. They ease the condition and improve it significantly. But there are also medications that should not be taken. After all, not all of them have a positive effect, especially in relation to the future baby.

There are no special contraindications. But before giving preference to one or another medication, it is worth consulting a doctor. This will help to avoid complications and really effectively solve the problem. Anti-nausea pills for pregnant women are not prohibited, but it is not recommended to use them on your own. In general, it is worth studying the instructions and paying attention to contraindications.

Pills for nausea during pregnancy

Anti-nausea pills during pregnancy should be taken with special caution. In order to eliminate toxicosis on your own, you should not take any medications without your doctor's permission. The first trimester is especially dangerous; at this time, you should not take anything at all.

If a woman suffers from severe toxicosis and has a constant feeling of nausea, special tests should be taken. As a rule, this is a blood test, biochemical blood tests, urine analysis for the presence of acetone or bile pigments, and others, depending on the situation. Based on the data obtained, certain medications can be prescribed.

Essentiale forte, Polyphepan and Polysorb are usually used, but only in a short course. If necessary, a full correction of the water-electrolyte balance is carried out. Physiotherapeutic procedures - electrosleep or electroanalgesia - cannot be ruled out.

In case of toxicosis, Splenin is allowed. It helps to get rid of nausea in the early stages. Perhaps, this is the only safe drug. In rare cases, Cerucal is prescribed, but it should be taken with special caution. Torekan and Etaperazin are prohibited.

Contraindications for use

There are also contraindications to the use of anti-nausea tablets. They should not be taken by people with increased sensitivity to the main components of the drugs. This is especially true for dimenhydrinate, dimenhydramine and 8-chlorotheophylline.

Some medications should not be taken in the first trimester of pregnancy. Naturally, there are acceptable medications, but this issue is decided by the attending physician. Pregnancy can be complicated, so taking any medications is strictly prohibited. Even harmless mint pills can significantly worsen the situation.

These medications should not be used for children under 2 years of age. In this case, you will have to fight the feeling of nausea with folk remedies. You should not treat the baby yourself, because the cause of the unpleasant symptom may be hidden behind serious problems.

Therefore, before purchasing these drugs, it is worth not only studying the instructions, but also consulting with a doctor. This will help avoid negative complications.

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Side effects

Side effects of anti-nausea pills are observed mainly with increased dosage or sensitivity to some components of the medication.

Some people may complain of dry mouth after taking the drug. In isolated cases, headache, drowsiness and even general malaise are observed. Accommodation is sometimes impaired. All this can manifest itself when taking the drug in particularly large doses. Therefore, it is strongly recommended not to go beyond the permitted limits.

It is desirable that the calculated dose be individual. Reducing the amount of medication taken or completely canceling it will help get rid of unpleasant side effects. This issue is decided by a specialist. By their composition, these drugs are not capable of harming a person. But much depends on the individual characteristics of a particular organism. This fact should be taken into account when taking the drug and, most importantly, do not use the medication in large quantities.

Overdose

An overdose from taking medications can be observed. Especially in cases where a person has taken too much of the drug. This often occurs during trips. The fact is that motion sickness syndrome is largely an "imagination" of the person himself. 1-2 pills of a special drug are enough for the unpleasant symptoms to subside. If this does not happen, the patient begins to take the drug in large quantities and thereby aggravates the situation.

Overdose may manifest itself in the form of drowsiness and dizziness. There have been isolated cases of coma. That is why it is strictly forbidden to take the drug in a disorderly manner.

There is no specific antidote. If symptoms of overdose are detected, it is worthwhile to wash out the stomach and resort to symptomatic therapy. Taking anti-nausea pills in large quantities is prohibited, they can negatively affect not only the central nervous system, but also the cardiovascular system.

Interactions with other drugs

Interaction of anti-nausea pills with other drugs is possible, but only if they do not have a similar effect. Thus, such drugs cannot be used with other sleeping pills, antihistamines, sedatives and antipsychotic medications.

Ototoxic antibiotics, scopolamines, tricyclic antidepressants, MAO inhibitors and bismuth preparations are also prohibited. In fact, the list is quite long. The main thing is that the medications do not have the same effect.

Therefore, before resorting to taking anti-nausea pills, it is worth consulting a doctor. After all, it is quite easy to harm your own body. If a person does not take any medications, he can buy these drugs without any special recommendations. Naturally, it is worth considering the individual characteristics of the body and immediately exclude the possibility of developing an allergic reaction. Because some components of the drug can lead to the development of an inadequate reaction from the body.

Storage conditions

Storage conditions for anti-nausea pills must be observed in a certain way. So, first of all, you should pay attention to the temperature regime. In this regard, the medications are unpretentious. They withstand temperatures from 15 to 30 degrees. This allows you to always carry them with you.

It is desirable that the storage place is not damp and not exposed to direct sunlight. These two criteria can have a rather negative effect on the shelf life of the drug. The medication is not considered dangerous, but nevertheless, children should not have access to it. After all, children under 3 years of age should not take such drugs under any circumstances.

It is quite possible to store the medicine in a first aid kit or carry it with you in a bag. If the blister is swollen or damaged, the medicine should not be taken. Most likely, it has gone bad and poses some danger to the human body. Anti-nausea tablets should be in optimal conditions and then they will last for many years.

Best before date

The shelf life of drugs is on average 3-5 years. But in order for the medicine to serve for a specified period of time, it is necessary to observe certain storage conditions.

So, the place where the product is located should not be damp. Direct sunlight is also prohibited, it negatively affects the properties of the drug. It is also advisable to observe the temperature regime, 15-30 degrees is the norm. This temperature will allow you to carry the product with you everywhere.

Children should not have access to the drug. After all, many of these products resemble ordinary mint candy. A child can easily confuse the medicine with a treat and harm his own body. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor this "criterion". Do not put medications in the refrigerator. And finally, the most important thing is to monitor the appearance of the packaging. If you find swelling or damage, it is better to refuse to use the drug. Compliance with certain storage rules will allow you to use anti-nausea tablets throughout the specified expiration date.