^

Health

Nits sprays

, medical expert
Last reviewed: 04.07.2025
Fact-checked
х

All iLive content is medically reviewed or fact checked to ensure as much factual accuracy as possible.

We have strict sourcing guidelines and only link to reputable media sites, academic research institutions and, whenever possible, medically peer reviewed studies. Note that the numbers in parentheses ([1], [2], etc.) are clickable links to these studies.

If you feel that any of our content is inaccurate, out-of-date, or otherwise questionable, please select it and press Ctrl + Enter.

The appearance of lice and nits on the hair is a very unpleasant problem, which they try not to bring up for discussion and try to cope with it on their own. It should be noted that when parasites are detected, measures must be taken quickly and efficiently, since lice can lay a large number of nits (eggs) in a short period of time, from which new individuals then appear. Not so long ago, dust and shaving the head were considered the most acceptable methods of combating lice. Now pharmacies offer a lot of all kinds of drugs for external use, as they say, for every "taste and color". At the same time, modern products often get rid of not only lice, but also their eggs, which is important. For example, one of the highest quality and most convenient to use drugs is a spray for nits. Thanks to a special sprayer, the active substance is applied evenly, quickly and economically.

trusted-source[ 1 ], [ 2 ]

Indications nail sprays

Pediculosis (lice infestation) was previously considered a sign of trouble and poverty. However, this is far from true: none of us is immune from lice and nits, even if we follow all the rules of cleanliness. Moreover, scientists have noticed that of all the hairs, lice are more likely to settle on those that are washed more often. This is due to the fact that it is easier for insects to attach themselves to clean skin with a minimum amount of sebum.

One of the symptoms of lice and nits is a feeling of intense itching. The most common localization of unpleasant sensations is the back of the head and behind the ears. Due to the itching, the patient may have traces of scratches, abrasions, and pustules. General manifestations such as poor sleep and loss of appetite are also possible.

Children are especially susceptible to lice attacks, and if their hair is long, the risk of getting "uninvited guests" is much higher. The fact is that insects hide better in long hair. In addition, there is a high probability of infection through other people's hairpins, elastic bands, bows and combs.

If there are many medications against lice, are there any similar products that would simultaneously destroy nits? Of course, such sprays against nits can be bought in almost every drugstore.

Release form

It is important to know that approximately 20 days pass between the deposition of nits and the appearance of an adult parasite. Therefore, it is advisable to carry out the treatment as early as possible, because in 2-3 weeks there will be many more insects on the hair, and it will be even more difficult to fight them.

After treating the head with a spray against nits, it is necessary to additionally comb the hair with a tight comb (some preparations are initially equipped with a special comb). To completely eliminate parasites, it is recommended to repeat the treatment after 1 week.

Couple plus

Pharmacodynamics

Pharmacokinetics

Insecticidal spray against nits based on malathion, permethrin and piperonyl. Continues its action for 10 days after a single application.

Using Nits Sprays During Pregnancy

Possibly, but only as a last resort and under the supervision of a doctor.

Contraindications for use

Tendency to allergies, inflammatory skin diseases in areas where the product is applied, children under 2 years of age, obstruction or bronchial asthma.

Side effects

Transient skin discomfort, swelling, redness, allergic dermatitis.

How to use sprays against nits

Apply the product to the entire length of the hair, approximately 3 cm from the sprayer. After 10 minutes, rinse the head thoroughly with detergent. Comb out the nits with a fine comb.

Additionally, it is recommended to treat the patient's things and bed. After 7 days, the spray against nits is used again.

Overdose

Increased side effects.

Interactions with other drugs

Not found.

Storage conditions and shelf life

Store in a dark place at normal temperature for up to 4 years.

Paranit

Pharmacodynamics

Pharmacokinetics

Spray against nits and adult parasites. Contains dimethicone and mineral oil. For complete destruction of nits and lice, 15 minutes of contact with the product is enough.

Using Nits Sprays During Pregnancy

Not recommended.

Contraindications for use

Children under 3 years of age, scalp diseases, tendency to allergies.

Side effects

Allergy, temporary local skin irritation.

How to use sprays against nits

Spray onto hair from a distance of up to 10 cm. Rinse with detergent after a quarter of an hour and comb through with a comb (included). Wash linen, bedding, and clothes at the same time.

Overdose

Increased side effects.

Interactions with other drugs

No information was received.

Storage conditions and shelf life

Store for 3 years in a dark place.

Full marks

Pharmacodynamics

Pharmacokinetics

Spray against nits and hair lice based on isopropyl myristate and cyclomethicone.

Using Nits Sprays During Pregnancy

Only with the permission of a doctor.

Contraindications for use

Children under 5 years of age, asthma, allergies.

Side effects

Rarely – allergy.

How to use sprays against nits

Apply to hair, leave for 15-20 minutes and rinse with water and detergent. Comb out, carefully examining each strand. The treatment can be repeated after a week.

Overdose

Signs are not described.

Interactions with other drugs

They didn't happen.

Storage conditions and shelf life

Store for up to 3 years, separately from food products.

Pediculen ultra

Pharmacodynamics

Pharmacokinetics

Nits spray with natural plant components. Not absorbed into the systemic circulation.

Using Nits Sprays During Pregnancy

Use is prohibited.

Contraindications for use

Possibility of allergy, external damage to the skin on the head.

Side effects

Allergy, slight tingling in the area of application.

How to use sprays against nits

Apply to hair and wash off after half an hour. Comb thoroughly with a comb, removing nits.

Overdose

Not observed. It is recommended to use the spray no more than once every two weeks.

Interactions with other drugs

Not noticed.

Storage conditions and shelf life

Keep out of reach of children and sunlight for up to 3 years.

Nyuda

Pharmacodynamics

Pharmacokinetics

Anti-nit spray based on two viscous dimethicones.

Using Nits Sprays During Pregnancy

Contraindicated.

Contraindications for use

Allergies, children under 3 years of age, pregnancy, dermatitis in the area of application of the product.

Side effects

Allergic manifestations.

How to use sprays against nits

The spray is held vertically and applied to dry hair. After 45 minutes, comb the strands and rinse with water and detergent. Repeat the procedure in 8-10 days.

Overdose

It didn't happen.

Interactions with other drugs

No information.

Storage conditions and shelf life

Keep away from children, food and sunlight for up to 3 years.

Lice Guard

Pharmacodynamics

Pharmacokinetics

Non-toxic spray against nits based on natural substances.

Using Nits Sprays During Pregnancy

Only with the permission of a doctor.

Contraindications for use

Allergies, skin diseases.

Side effects

Allergic manifestations.

How to use sprays against nits

Apply to hair and leave for several hours, then comb out and rinse.

Overdose

It didn't happen.

Interactions with other drugs

Excluded.

Storage conditions and shelf life

Keep out of reach of children, in a dark place, for up to 2 years.

Nits spray for children

To completely rid your child of lice, it is very important to remove absolutely all nits from the hair. Unfortunately, most anti-lice products are toxic to varying degrees, so before starting treatment, you should follow these rules:

  • to treat children from nits and lice, you can only use sprays that are approved for use at the appropriate age;
  • spraying the head with a spray should be done with extreme caution so that the active substance does not come into contact with the baby’s mucous membranes or eyes;
  • If during the procedure the child complains of feeling unwell, it is necessary to immediately remove the drug from the hair and skin by rinsing the head with plenty of water, and immediately consult a doctor.

Among the most well-known sprays against nits in children are:

  • Para Plus is a spray against nits that can be used to treat hair in children from 2.5 years of age;
  • Nyuda is a spray against parasites and their nits, approved for use in children from 3 years of age;
  • Lice Guard is a spray against nits that is used for children, starting from infancy;
  • Paranit is a spray against nits and adult lice, used from the age of 3.

After treating the hair with the spray, do not forget to change the child's underwear and clothes, as well as personal hygiene items (towels, combs). Hats and other headwear should be washed and ironed with a hot iron. At the same time, other family members should be checked for pediculosis. If necessary, you can use a spray for nits and lice for repeated treatment.

trusted-source[ 3 ]

Attention!

To simplify the perception of information, this instruction for use of the drug "Nits sprays" translated and presented in a special form on the basis of the official instructions for medical use of the drug. Before use read the annotation that came directly to medicines.

Description provided for informational purposes and is not a guide to self-healing. The need for this drug, the purpose of the treatment regimen, methods and dose of the drug is determined solely by the attending physician. Self-medication is dangerous for your health.

You are reporting a typo in the following text:
Simply click the "Send typo report" button to complete the report. You can also include a comment.