Ointment for itching in the anus

Anal itching ointment is a medicine that helps to cope with painful sensations, burning and other ailments that occur in the anus. Let's look at the features of using an anal itching ointment, contraindications, possible side effects and rules for using the medicine.

Anal itching, unlike headaches, is a discomfort that many are embarrassed to talk about. Treatment of itching requires special attention, since in order to eliminate unpleasant sensations, it is necessary to diagnose their cause. Anal itching causes discomfort and is a common occurrence. Thus, itching can be a symptom of serious diseases or an independent ailment. Let's consider the main diseases and causes of anal itching.

• Hemorrhoids - itching occurs due to improper nutrition and is associated with lifestyle. So, sluggish activity, immobility and sitting position are the main causes of hemorrhoids.
• Gynecological diseases – itching may appear due to vulvovaginitis and other lesions of the genitals.
• Infectious and inflammatory diseases – itching of the anus can occur due to sexually transmitted diseases (chlamydia, trichomoniasis), due to fungal infections (candidiasis) or helminthic invasion.

Itching can occur both directly in the anus and cover the entire perineum. Unpleasant sensations are either short-term, that is, mild, or irritating, long-lasting and unbearably painful. In particularly severe cases, swelling, peeling or thickening of the skin occurs due to itching. With these symptoms, you cannot wait, since without treatment, the painful symptoms will not disappear.

An ointment for itching in the anus is used when itching is an independent disease, and not a symptom of another lesion. In order to find out, you need to see a proctologist. Today, there are a lot of drugs, ointments, rectal suppositories on the pharmaceutical market that help get rid of itching in the anus. The most effective ointments for itching, with a wide range of action: Proctosedyl, Aurobin, Proctoglivenol and others. To eliminate itching, traditional medicine can be used, for example, a decoction of oak bark.

An ointment for itching is effective if it is chosen correctly. So, if itching occurs due to hemorrhoids, then use Relief ointment, Heparin ointment and other drugs that have an anti-inflammatory effect. If itching occurs due to venereal diseases, then drug therapy is necessary, after which an ointment is prescribed. If itching is caused by an infection or fungus, then use an ointment for itching with antifungal and antiparasitic action. In case of swelling and inflammation, to eliminate anal itching, an ointment with an anti-allergic effect is necessary, such as Polcortolone, Flucinar and others.

It is possible to completely get rid of itching in the anus only if complex treatment is used. In addition to using the ointment, it is necessary to ensure a balanced diet and an active lifestyle. Regular prevention of anal itching, which consists of maintaining intimate hygiene first and foremost, will not be superfluous.

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Indications for use

Indications for the use of ointment for itching in the anus are based on the cause that caused the painful sensations and on the symptoms of anal itching. In order for the ointment to be truly effective, it is necessary to select a drug with the widest possible spectrum of action. Ointment for itching in the anus is prescribed for inflammation, thrombosis of hemorrhoidal veins, that is, when the veins of the rectum are blocked by blood clots.

If itching and burning are caused by cracks in the rectum or hemorrhoids, then before using the ointment, it is recommended to have a consultation and examination with a proctologist. In this case, Heparin ointment, Troxevasin gel and drugs with anti-inflammatory and antifungal action are used for treatment. For anal itching, which is accompanied by swelling or caused by cracks in the rectum, Menovazin ointment and Relief ointment are used.

Names of ointments for itching in the anus

The names of ointments for itching in the anus allow you to choose a drug that is suitable in terms of its effectiveness and cost. Let's look at the most popular and effective ointments that help cure anal itching.

1. Heparin ointment - the peculiarity of this ointment is that its active substance kills pathogenic bacteria, that is, eliminates itching. Very often, the ointment is used in the treatment of external hemorrhoids, which also causes itching and pain. The drug is allowed to be used during pregnancy and lactation, since heparin is safe for the health of women and children. The cost of heparin ointment from 15 hryvnia.
2. Fleming cream-gel is an ointment with herbal ingredients, most often used to treat itching in pregnant and lactating women. The ointment is suitable for elderly patients and children, as it has a minimum of side effects and contraindications. The price of a tube of ointment is from 40 hryvnia.
3. Relief ointment is a popular antipruritic remedy that allows you to cure itching at its initial stages. The drug is used to treat hemorrhoids, anal fissures and other painful lesions of the anus. The cost of the ointment is from 15 hryvnia, but for the effectiveness of anal itching treatment, Relief is released in the form of rectal suppositories and tablets.
4. Proctozan - the active ingredient of the ointment is bismuth. The ointment effectively eliminates itching, pain and irritation. Proctozan is effective in advanced stages of anal itching, causing bleeding and swelling. The cost of the ointment from 60 hryvnia.
5. Troxevasin - ointment treats inflammation, anal fissures, hemorrhoids and other diseases that cause anal itching. The ointment is considered the best antiseptic in the category of ointments for itching in the anus, as it accelerates the process of regeneration of damaged tissues. Troxevasin costs from 35 hryvnia per tube.
6. Celestoderm B is an ointment for itching in the anus with antiallergic and anti-inflammatory action. The ointment is easy to apply, does not leave greasy marks on clothes and skin, has no smell and is easy to wash off. The drug is prescribed for various skin dermatitis, psoriasis, senile and anogenital itching. The ointment is applied in a thin layer to the affected area up to three times a day, the duration of treatment is usually about 5-7 days. The price of the ointment is from 50 hryvnia.
7. Belogent is an antipruritic ointment with antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and antiallergic action. The main indications for the use of the ointment: allergic and inflammatory diseases with secondary infection, dermatitis, anogenital itching, pyoderma, inflammatory skin diseases. During use, the ointment should be applied in a thin layer to the skin, no more than twice a day, the duration of treatment should not exceed 28 days. The cost of the antipruritic ointment Belogent is from 30 hryvnia.
8. Aurobin is a combination ointment for the treatment of inflammatory diseases of the anus, i.e. the anogenital area. The ointment contains lidocaine, which is a local anesthetic that eliminates pain, burning and itching. The ointment is prescribed for inflammation, eczema, dermatitis, cracks, fistulas and itching of the anus. The ointment can be used by both pregnant women and elderly patients and even children. The duration of treatment using the ointment should not exceed 5-7 weeks, it is recommended to apply the ointment to the affected area 2-4 times a day. The cost of Aurobin ointment is from 45 hryvnia.
9. Cortonitol-Darnitsa is an antimicrobial ointment recommended for systemic use. The ointment is used to treat allergic dermatitis, eczema, psoriasis, lesions of the perianal area, anal fissures and anal itching. The ointment is applied in a thin layer to the cleaned area of the damaged surface, 2-3 times a day. The duration of treatment with the ointment is from 7 to 14 days, until the symptoms of anal itching disappear completely. The ointment is dispensed by prescription, so the cost of the drug is only upon request at the pharmacy.
10. Gepatrombin G is an effective ointment for itching in the anus, which has an anti-inflammatory and antithrombotic effect. The main indications for the use of the drug: external and internal hemorrhoids, anal fissures, itching, fistulas and eczema of the anus. The ointment is used both externally and for insertion into the rectum, for this purpose there is a special nozzle on the tube. Despite the fact that the ointment effectively fights itching, the active substances of the drug slow down the regeneration process. The course of treatment is from 5 to 20 days. The price of antipruritic ointment is from 25 hryvnia.

Pharmacodynamics

Pharmacodynamics of ointment for itching in the anus is the principle of action of the drug. Let's consider pharmacodynamics using Heparin ointment as an example. The active substance of ointment for itching in the anus is heparin. The substance inhibits blood clotting, suppresses the growth and reproduction of microbes and atypical cells that provoke painful sensations.

The drug prevents thrombus formation, as it has a disaggregating effect. This allows for effective healing of damaged tissues, resorption of hematomas and bruises, and reduction of swelling. Heparin inhibits the synthesis of blood clotting, but does not enter the systemic bloodstream, so before using the drug, you must consult a proctologist.

Pharmacokinetics

The pharmacokinetics of ointment for itching in the anus is the processes of absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of the drug. Let's consider the pharmacokinetics using the example of Relief ointment.

The ointment is used for local application. The active substance of the drug is phenylephrine, has an antipruritic effect. The drug is not absorbed into the systemic bloodstream, it is excreted by the kidneys or as metabolites in the mucus. The effect of the ointment lasts for a long period of time.

Interactions with other drugs

Interaction of ointment for itching in the anus with other drugs is possible only on doctor's recommendations. As a rule, several drugs are used in the treatment of itching in the case when the proctologist prescribes combined treatment. Thus, the effectiveness of treatment using antipruritic ointment can increase when the drug interacts with antimicrobial agents and antibiotics. But when ointment for itching in the anus interacts with other ointments that contain sorbents, the effectiveness of antipruritic ointment is significantly reduced. When using several drugs, it is necessary to observe the time regimen so that the interaction of drugs does not cause side effects.

Method of administration and dosage

The method of application and dosage of ointment for itching in the anus depend on the symptoms accompanying the itching, the cause that caused the painful sensations, the presence of contraindications and the individual characteristics of the patient's body. The duration of treatment is adjusted by a proctologist. With a mild degree of itching, the ointment can be prescribed for 5-7 days, but with severe stages of the lesion of the anus, the treatment period can be from 3 to 7 weeks.

As for the method of using the ointment for itching in the anus, as a rule, the medicine is used locally. That is, the ointment is applied in a thin layer to the cleaned area of the affected skin. Some tubes of ointment are released with special nozzles for introducing the drug into the rectum. As a rule, in case of relapses of itching of the anus, the ointment is used again.

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Use during pregnancy

The use of ointment for itching in the anus during pregnancy is possible only upon doctor's prescription. This is due to the fact that the substances included in the ointment can negatively affect the health of the pregnant woman, that is, become a threat to the unborn child.

Ointment for itching in the anus during pregnancy is prescribed for dermatoses, inflammatory and allergic skin lesions, bacterial infections and various dermatitis. But the use of ointment is possible only in the case when the therapeutic benefit for the mother is much more important than the potential risk to the fetus.

It is necessary to use the ointment for itching in the anus very carefully, the period of use of the drug should be short, the ointment is recommended to be applied to small areas of the skin. It is recommended to refrain from using the antipruritic ointment during lactation.

Contraindications for use

Contraindications to the use of ointment for itching in the anus are associated with the action of the active substances of the drug. Contraindications to the use of ointment are also associated with individual characteristics of the body. Antipruritic ointment is prohibited for use in viral skin infections, open wounds, trophic ulcers, tuberculosis of the skin and manifestations of syphilis on the skin.

The ointment for itching in the anus is contraindicated for use in case of hypersensitivity to the auxiliary components of the drug. In case of blood clotting disorders, the ointment can be used only with the permission of a doctor, this also applies to increased bleeding. If abscesses and purulent wounds appear due to itching in the anus, the use of the ointment is prohibited. Antipruritic ointment is not recommended for use in case of increased permeability of the vascular system and hemorrhagic diathesis.

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Side effects

Side effects of ointment for itching in the anus occur in the presence of contraindications to the use of the drug and with prolonged use of the drug. Ointment for itching in the anus can cause contact dermatitis and allergic reactions. With prolonged use, antipruritic ointment causes a decrease in blood pressure, dizziness, asthenia and other painful symptoms, when which appear, the use of the ointment is stopped.

Very often, an ointment for itching in the anus increases burning and painful itching. This indicates that the drug is not suitable due to a hypersensitivity reaction. In this case, it is necessary to stop using the ointment and tell the doctor about the side effects so that the specialist can select a suitable and effective antipruritic drug.

Overdose

An overdose when using an ointment for itching in the anus may occur when the duration of use of the drug exceeds the recommended ones. Overdose symptoms occur with frequent use of the ointment, which contradicts the doctor's prescriptions and recommendations described in the instructions for the drug.

In case of overdose of the ointment, the patient experiences increased painful symptoms of itching and burning, the integrity of the skin is damaged, that is, cracks, allergic dermatitis and swelling of the anus may appear. To eliminate the symptoms of overdose, it is necessary to stop using the ointment, consult a proctologist and, if necessary, carry out symptomatic therapy.

Storage conditions

The storage conditions for the ointment for itching in the anus are described in the instructions for the drug and are practically no different from the rules for storing other drugs in the form of an ointment. It is recommended to store the ointment in the original packaging, with strict adherence to the temperature regime. The antipruritic ointment is stored in a place protected from sunlight and inaccessible to children, at a temperature of 15 ° C to 25 ° C, the drug is prohibited from freezing.

If the storage conditions for the ointment for itching in the anus are not observed, the drug loses its medicinal and physical properties. The ointment may change color or acquire an unpleasant odor. In this case, the ointment must be disposed of, since the use of a spoiled drug will lead to uncontrolled side effects.

Best before date

The expiration date of the ointment for itching in the anus is indicated on the packaging of the drug. As a rule, the shelf life of the ointment is from 2 to 3 years, subject to the rules for storing the drug. After the expiration date, the antipruritic ointment is prohibited to use and must be disposed of. This is due to the fact that an expired drug causes uncontrolled side effects that increase the symptoms of anal itching.

An ointment for itching in the anus allows you to get rid of painful sensations in the intimate area. Today, there are many ointments on the pharmaceutical market that allow you to cure itching and the cause of its occurrence. But it is recommended to use an ointment for itching in the anus only after visiting a proctologist. Since it is the doctor who will prescribe an effective drug, draw up a treatment regimen and the recommended duration of use of the antipruritic ointment.