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Hydroxide
Last reviewed: 23.04.2024
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Indications Chondroxide
It is used in diseases of the spine and joints (mainly of the localized type) that have a degenerative-dystrophic nature: vertebral osteochondrosis and osteoarthrosis in the region of the peripheral joints.
Release form
The release of the substance is realized in the form of a gel, in tubes having a volume of 20, 30 or 40 g. The box contains 1 such tube.
Pharmacodynamics
Chondroxide contains a natural element - chondroitin sulfate. It is obtained from cartilage tissues located in the trachea of cattle. This component is a high molecular weight mucopolysaccharide that slows down the degeneration of cartilage tissue. It also inhibits the activity of enzymes that contribute to the breakdown of these tissues, stimulates the binding processes of glycosaminoglycans, helps restore the cartilage surfaces of the joints together with the articular bag, and in addition increases the production of fluid inside the joints and increases the activity of synthetic processes inside chondrocytes, improving the quality of their structure. The substance also helps to restore the matrix of cartilage tissues.
Dimethyl sulfoxide contained in the gel improves the passage of chondroitin sulphate into the tissues.
The drug weakens pain in the inflamed joints and helps to increase their mobility, and at the same time inhibits the progression of osteochondrosis with osteoarthritis.
Pharmacokinetics
The gel is well absorbed from the surface of the epidermis, and the indicator of plasma Cmax chondroitin sulfate is noted after 3-4 hours from the moment of the application of the drug. Bioavailability values - 25%. Excretion occurs mainly through the kidneys, for 24 hours.
Dosing and administration
The drug should be used externally - applied to the area of inflammation with a thin layer, gently rubbing, 2-3 times per day, until it is completely absorbed into the skin (within 2-3 minutes).
The therapeutic cycle is selected individually, taking into account the portability and the effect. It can range from 14-21 days to 60-90 days. If required, the course can be repeated.
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Use Chondroxide during pregnancy
There is no information about drug efficacy and safety, which is why the use of Hondroxide during this period is allowed only in situations where the doctor believes that his benefits are higher than the risk of complications.
Contraindications
Main contraindications:
- tendency to bleeding;
- the presence of strong sensitivity to the drug;
- thrombophlebitis;
- acute inflammations in the gel treatment zone.
Side effects Chondroxide
The gel can cause allergies, including a rash on the epidermis, flushing, itching and a burning sensation.
With the development of any negative symptoms, you must immediately cancel the use of the drug and consult a doctor.
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Storage conditions
Hondroksid is required to contain in the place closed from small children. Temperatures - within the mark of 25 ° C.
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Shelf life
Hondroksid can be used within 24 months from the moment of production of a pharmaceutical preparation.
Application for children
The drug can not be prescribed in pediatrics.
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Analogs
Analogues of drugs are the medicines Mukosat Neo, Artiflex Chondro, Arthron Hondrex, as well as Chondrosat with Struktom and Hondroflex.
Reviews
Hondroksid perfectly copes with the treatment of osteochondrosis, as well as with various injuries of the joints. Patients mark all this in their reviews. In addition, the comments emphasize that one should not expect rapid effects from the drug - the development of a therapeutic effect occurs gradually. Of the drawbacks of the drug that it has a relatively high cost.
Attention!
To simplify the perception of information, this instruction for use of the drug "Hydroxide" translated and presented in a special form on the basis of the official instructions for medical use of the drug. Before use read the annotation that came directly to medicines.
Description provided for informational purposes and is not a guide to self-healing. The need for this drug, the purpose of the treatment regimen, methods and dose of the drug is determined solely by the attending physician. Self-medication is dangerous for your health.