F-gel

F-gel is an effective anti-inflammatory, analgesic agent with antiplatelet action. Let's consider the features of this medication, its mode of action and therapeutic effect on the body.

F-gel contains the active substance - ketoprofen. The composition of the drug includes such substances as: lavender oil, nipagin, carbomer, trometamol. The drug has anti-radicin activity and is responsible for the stabilization of lysosomal membranes. That is, it releases enzymes that contribute to the destruction of tissues in chronic inflammatory diseases.

The drug is absorbed into the skin very slowly and does not accumulate in the body. According to studies, the bioavailability of the drug is 5%. A dose of f-gel of 50-150 mg, 5-7 hours after use, forms 0.15 mcg/ml of the substance in the blood plasma.

F-gel is a medicinal product used to treat muscle pain, injuries, sprains and bruises. The product has an excellent anti-inflammatory effect and relieves pain from the affected area. The product is available without a prescription, but it is recommended to consult a doctor before using F-gel.

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Indications F-gel

The main indications for use are pain in the muscular system. The medication is recommended for use in:

• Sports injuries that cause muscle pain, joint pain.
• Dislocations, bruises, ruptures of tendons and ligaments, sprains.
• Excessive physical activity that negatively affects the joints.
• Lower back pain.
• Degenerative rheumatic diseases.

It is recommended to use the medicine after consultation with a therapist, surgeon or dermatologist. Before use, it is necessary to check the body for the effect of the medicine. It is enough to apply a little f-gel to the elbow and check after a couple of hours. If redness or rash appears on the skin, then you are allergic to this medicine, so it is better to refuse to use it.

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Release form

Release form – aluminum tube 30 grams. Active substance in the tube of gel – 2.5%. The advantage of this release form is noticeable, as the gel is convenient to store and use. The tube has a convenient cap, which reliably protects the medicine from drying out and leaking.

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Pharmacodynamics

Pharmacodynamics allows you to learn about the active ingredients that are part of the drug. The main active ingredient of f-gel is ketoprofen. One gram of f-gel contains 25 mg of ketoprofen. F-gel contains a number of other active ingredients, such as: carbomer 980, purified water, trometamol, tromethamine and others.

The therapeutic effect of the drug is achieved due to the rapid penetration of the active substance to the source of the lesion. Despite the fact that the cream is slowly absorbed, it perfectly enriches the body with substances that act as analgesics.

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Pharmacokinetics

Pharmacokinetics allows you to learn about the processes that occur in the body with the drug. This is the process of absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of the drug. The effectiveness of the treatment with f-gel depends on the effectiveness of these processes.

F-gel is used for muscle and joint pain, after applying the medicine to the skin, the active substance penetrates the lower layers of the skin and affects the lesion. The process of metabolism of f-gel does not take longer than 2 hours, while f-gel does not accumulate in the body. After this time, the drug is excreted. For effective treatment, it is recommended to apply the medicine several times a day.

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Dosing and administration

The method of application and dosage of the drug depend on the disease, i.e. the pain that is to be treated. The drug is recommended for use by adults and children over 15 years of age. F-gel is applied to the skin in a small strip of 5 centimeters or more, depending on the size of the lesion. The gel is spread over the skin in a thin layer until completely absorbed. The drug is recommended to be used 2-3 times a day. On average, continuation of treatment with F-gel should not exceed ten days. To increase the effectiveness of the drug, it is recommended to use occlusive dressings.

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Use F-gel during pregnancy

Use during pregnancy is contraindicated. Also, it is necessary to refuse to use the drug during lactation. It is especially dangerous to use the drug in the first and second trimester of pregnancy. Since the drug has a potential negative impact on the future baby.

F-gel is used during pregnancy only if the therapeutic effect for the mother is much more important than the healthy development of the unborn child.

Contraindications

The main contraindications for use are individual intolerance to the medication or active substances that are part of its composition. There are also a number of other contraindications.

• Attacks of bronchial asthma
• Rhinitis
• History of gastrointestinal bleeding
• Gastric ulcer
• Diseases of the duodenum
• Pain in the epigastric region of the abdomen
• Renal failure
• Pregnancy
• Breastfeeding
• Skin dermatitis
• Skin damage (rashes, eczema, infections)
• The patient's age is under 15 years.

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Side effects F-gel

Side effects may occur due to improper use of the drug or in case of overdose. With prolonged use of f-gel on the skin, an allergic reaction may occur. As a rule, this is a slight swelling, hyperemia, urticaria or itching, in rare cases, patients experience photosensitivity. Even rarer side effects include asthma attacks, anaphylactic reactions or Stevens-Johnson syndrome. If the drug is used by patients with renal failure, then exacerbation of renal diseases and even interstitial nephritis are possible.

There are a number of precautions that will protect against side effects. The drug is allowed to be used externally only, while it is necessary to avoid contact of the substance with the eyes, open wounds and mucous membranes. If burning and redness on the skin occurs when using the drug, then it is necessary to stop using f-gel.

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Overdose

Overdose may be caused by individual sensitivity or intolerance to the active substances. Systemic symptoms of overdose may occur due to prolonged use of the drug. Overdose most often manifests itself as skin dermatitis. Overdose may also occur due to high doses and frequent use of f-gel.

During an overdose, the following side effects are observed: nausea, severe headache, dizziness, unpleasant and painful sensations in the epigastric region. The drug affects the reaction speed when operating machinery and driving a car. F-gel is strictly prohibited for use by patients under 15 years of age.

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Interactions with other drugs

Interaction with other drugs is allowed, but is undesirable. The drug shows insignificant absorption of the active substance ketoprofen. If methotrexate is used when using f-gel, the latter drug shows increased toxicity.

When f-gel and diuretics interact, the effect of the latter is significantly reduced. Simultaneous administration of f-gel, diuretics, angiotensin convertase and inhibitors increases the risk of renal dysfunction and cardiovascular system function. If the drug is used together with oral anticoagulants, the patient should be under medical supervision, as there is a high risk of bleeding. F-gel is strictly prohibited to use together with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

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Storage conditions

The storage conditions of F-gel must comply with the requirements for storing any ointments and medicinal gels. F-gel must be stored in a dark, cool place at a temperature of 15 ° C to 25 ° C.

If storage rules are not followed, the drug loses its medicinal properties and changes its physical and chemical properties. It is recommended to store F-gel in its original packaging, as this will ensure its better preservation.

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Shelf life

The shelf life is 24 months, i.e. two years from the production date, which is indicated on the drug packaging. The shelf life of the drug largely depends on storage conditions. Thus, when stored correctly, the drug retains its initial characteristics. F-gel has a specific smell and is a gel, colorless, almost transparent structure.

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