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Suppositories from hemorrhoids

, medical expert
Last reviewed: 23.04.2024
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In the fight against this disease, in addition to surgical, conservative treatment is also used: the most common therapeutic agents are the suppository from hemorrhoids.

Hemorrhoids - an extremely unpleasant disease, which is associated with the inflammatory process and varicose enlargement of the hemorrhoidal vascular node. 

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Indications for the use of suppositories from hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoidal rectal drugs can have a diverse range of effects and are used in proctologic practice:

  • at different stages of hemorrhoid treatment;
  • with bleeding from the anus and rectum;
  • inflammatory processes of the rectum;
  • at cracks and unpleasant sensations in the field of an anal aperture.

If the suppository is used with an anus of the anus, it is extremely important to first ascertain whether bleeding is associated with the development of neoplasms of the rectum.

Pharmacodynamics

How does the suppository work from hemorrhoids? In order to understand this, it is necessary to understand what the causes of hemorrhoids are. Unpleasant sensations in the area of the anus are only external signs of the disease. The reason lies in the development of violations of the vascular wall, worsening of blood circulation in the hemorrhoidal veins. Venous walls lose elasticity, become flabby, stretch under the influence of blood pressure.

Medicinal suppository affect the mechanisms of the disease in a complex way: strengthen the venous walls, tone the vessels, facilitate the flow of blood. With the use of Suppositoria rectalia, capillary permeability improves, the inflammatory reaction subsides, blood thinens, and blood clots dissolve.

Thus, almost all known hemorrhoidal suppositories have anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, analgesic and angioprotective action, as well as stimulating regenerative processes in tissues. Suppositories improve blood circulation, have local anesthetic and antipruritic properties.

Pharmacokinetics

Rectal suppositories can have both local and general effects on the vascular system of the body. The active substances of these dosage forms are amenable to partial absorption in the rectum. Half-life is about an hour and a half.

Signs of the effects of the drug appear within a few minutes after the introduction. The duration of the therapeutic effect depends on the time of active substances in the rectum, therefore it is recommended to apply Suppositoria rectalia for the evening, using them just before bedtime.

Instructions for the use of suppositories from hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoidal suppositories are most popular among other therapies for this disease, although there are a lot of such drugs in the pharmacy network: creams and gel forms, tablets and capsules. The variety of medical assortment for the treatment of hemorrhoids is impressive - in fact the disease is common, therefore, there are a lot of means for its treatment. However, today we will focus on the most popular and effective dosage form - the rectal suppository (Suppositoria rectalia).

Specifically, which suppository to appoint - decides, of course, a specialist, based on the survey and the necessary analyzes. Do not choose yourself and buy a suppository in the pharmacy, even if in the commercial you are guaranteed a one hundred percent cure for the disease: with the most positive feedback, it just might not suit you. Medicines are selected individually, the patient's condition and age, neglect and stage of the process, the sensitivity of the organism to the preparations of this pharmacological group and many other parameters are taken into account. After all, hemorrhoids have four degrees of development, and sometimes the application of supposedly very effective remedies can not bring any result. A doctor's consultation will help you choose the right drug. And we just tell you the necessary information on this topic.

How to enter a suppository against hemorrhoids?

Hemorrhoidal suppository is used by the prescription of the doctor-proctologist from 1 to 4 times a day. Before use, hygiene procedures should be performed in the perineal region; The rectal suppository should be removed from the package and used immediately, since the product has a natural oil base and may melt in the hands at the slightest delay.

The introduction of suppositories is carried out with clean hands (you can use medical gloves) deep into the rectum, with a rounded end forward. After the procedure, wash your hands with soap and water. It is recommended to lie down quietly for half an hour after the administration of suppositoria rectalia. The unpleasant sensations that have arisen during the procedure must be fully covered within a few minutes.

After the introduction of the drug in the rectum, the suppository melts and the drug is sucked into the blood. The active substances that make up the candle cover the affected walls of the vessels and the surrounding tissues and soften the unpleasant symptoms of the disease.

Suppositories from internal hemorrhoids

Internal hemorrhoids - this is the stage of the disease, in which there is an increase and protrusion of the internal veins of the anus. If treatment is undertaken immediately after the onset of symptoms, the effect can be achieved without the use of surgical intervention.

Among the popular candles that are used to treat internal hemorrhoids, you can name the following:

  • Proctosedil - contain tsinhokain and hydrocortisone, have anti-inflammatory, analgesic effect;
  • Procto-gliwenol - venotonizing agent with an anesthetic effect, promotes visual reduction of venous nodes, tightening of cracks, alleviation of painful sensations;
  • Posterizan - tonic preparation, activates the restoration of affected tissues;
  • Relief - anti-inflammatory, anti-edema, reduces the symptoms of pain and itching;
  • Adrenaline suppositoria rectalia - reduces bleeding, soreness; contraindicated in hypertension;
  • Natalside - a natural rectal agent, can be used during pregnancy and lactation.

Suppositories from external hemorrhoids

With external hemorrhoids, the enlarged veins protrude outward: they become visible. Rectal suppository can also be used in this disease course.

  • Gepatrombin G - universal suppository for all forms of hemorrhoids. Acts as a preventive measure against bleeding, accelerates recovery and increases tissue tone;
  • Relief - also used for all types of hemorrhoids, stops bleeding, heals cracks in the anus;
  • Anestezol is an analgesic rectal preparation. It requires caution when applied: causes an increase in blood pressure;
  • Doloproct - relieves the symptoms of pain, burning, swelling;
  • Procto-gliovenol - reduces the permeability of the capillary wall, has a local analgesic effect;
  • Fitoreal suppositoria rectalia - eliminate constipation, tenderness and bleeding of the hemorrhoids;
  • Aurobin - eliminates the negative symptoms of the disease, heals wounds, removes inflammation;
  • Witch hazel - strengthens the vascular walls.

Suppositories from hemorrhoids after childbirth

Rectal drugs after childbirth, as well as suppositories from hemorrhoids during lactation, are an urgent issue for many women who are concerned about rectal vein disease. Hemorrhoids can also form as a result of severe delivery. Prolonged labor can provoke the appearance of hemorrhoids in the parturient woman. Many women have hemorrhoids even before the birth, and during them the course of the disease is aggravated.

Touches in the process of delivery, the woman strains, as a result of which increases intra-abdominal pressure, the blood vessels are full. This helps to expand the weak walls of the vessels, which manifests itself in the form of knots and protrusion of veins.

After the birth of the child begins the period of breastfeeding the baby. At this time, the baby, along with the milk, receives all the useful and harmful substances that have got into the mother's body with food or with the medicines it takes. This can adversely affect the health and condition of the child.

That is why it is important during these periods of a woman's life to use only natural preparations based on natural ingredients. The choice and use of rectal suppositories after childbirth and during breastfeeding should consult a doctor who will appoint a more appropriate option.

Suppositories for hemorrhoids for men

Hemorrhoids occur frequently in men. This is due to poor work of the intestine, the use of alcoholic beverages, lifting and wearing heavy loads, sedentary office work.

Most of the men go to the doctor only when "really bad", not realizing that the disease in later stages is much worse to treat. A neglected current, moreover, can only be treated surgically.

Effective treatment of male hemorrhoids is possible, it should be determined by the stage of development of the disease and individual characteristics of the body.

A specialist can prescribe an antihemorrhoidal suppository at his own discretion, at the same time it is recommended to change his lifestyle, give up bad habits, monitor food and avoid prolonged sitting position. If such recommendations are not followed, suppositoria rectalia will only have a temporary effect, since the cause of the pathology will remain.

Among men, the most popular are the suppository Relief, Gepatrombin G, Proctoglivenol. They reduce soreness, relieve swelling and inflammatory reaction, dilute blood clots.

Suppositories for hemorrhoids for children

Hemorrhoids in childhood are not so common. Therefore, there are no special children's suppositories in medical practice. In the treatment of hemorrhoids in children, the usual rectal suppository for adults is used, dividing them into parts in order to reduce the dosage of the active substances of the preparation.

Antihemorrhoidal suppositories for children should be at least safe for the child. The annotation to the use of suppositoria rectalia always indicates whether their use is possible for the treatment of children. Do not use Suppositoria rectalia on your own: only the pediatrician or proctologist can prescribe the dosage and type of medication for the baby.

In childhood, suppositoria rectalia is allowed for use on the basis of homeopathic remedies that contain natural plant components. Contraindications to the use of such drugs can only be allergic manifestations and reactions to the components of candles.

Many suppositories have not been tested at all on the possibility of their use in childhood, so the question of their use should be decided by the doctor.

The names of suppositories from hemorrhoids and a brief description of them

There are quite a few species of rectal antihemorrhoidal suppositories. In order to sort out a little among such drugs, let's consider the most popular ones.

  • Methyluracil suppositories (posterisan)

Such suppositoria rectalia heal the cracks of the anal opening, dissolve inflammatory infiltrates, promote the restoration of affected tissue sites, reduce painful phenomena.

  • Anti-inflammatory suppositories

These are suppositories containing substances that inhibit the growth and development of pathogenic flora. Such substances can be natural antiseptics (a preparation of propolis, sclavamine), artificial antiseptics (preparations of ichthyol, phenol, bismuth), nonsteroidal drugs (preparations of indomethacin, voltarenes) and steroid agents (hormones of the adrenal cortex).

  • Painkillers Suppositories

Removed one of the main symptoms of hemorrhoids - soreness in the anus. This ability is possessed by virtually all antihemorrhoidal suppositories.

  • Glycerin Suppositories

Soften the skin, accelerate the tightening of microcracks, prevent stagnant fecal masses in the rectum, facilitate the emptying of the intestine.

  • Homeopathic suppositories

Special suppositoria rectalia, consisting exclusively of plant components, in certain doses possessing all the necessary properties to treat the symptoms of hemorrhoids. Gently restore tissue disorders, suitable even for pregnant women and children.

  • Hemostatic suppositories

Contain special substances that increase blood coagulation. In particular, this ability is possessed by a suppository with adrenaline content.

  • Vegetable suppositories

To vegetable suppositories are homeopathic suppositoria rectalia, preparations with bellies, sea buckthorn, calendula, seaweed. These rectal agents are made on the basis of plants: they practically have no side effects and contraindications.

  • Novocain suppositories

Used for considerable painful sensations in the anus, since they contain an anesthetic of local action novocain, which effectively and permanently removes pain.

  • Suppositories with antibiotic

Applied in the treatment of hemorrhoids, complicated by the attachment of infection. Such suppositories inhibit pathogenic microflora, facilitating and accelerating the healing process.

  • Sea-buckthorn suppositories

A natural preparation, used as an analgesic and antipruritic agent, removes irritation of mucous membranes, provides tissue regeneration.

  • Suppositories with propolis

Propolis is a natural source of biologically active elements. It has antiviral, antimicrobial, antifungal action, stimulates immunity, relieves pain.

  • Ichthyol suppositories

Ichthiol is produced from resinous substances that are formed during the coking of oil shales. Preparations based on ichthyol favorably affect the affected tissue, remove signs of edema and inflammation, have an antiseptic effect.

  • Suppositories with calendula

Refer to homeopathic suppositories. Natural remedy, has no contraindications.

  • Suppositories from potatoes

People's method of treating the disease. From raw potatoes an improvised candle is cut out, which is injected into the anus at night for 15-20 days. Potato has enveloping properties, reduces signs of irritation of the mucous membranes, strengthens the walls of the vessels.

  • Suppositories with aloe

Aloe is a well-known resorptive and immunostimulating, regenerative alternative. It is used as a homemade "candle" from a plant, when a part of the leaf is cut from the thorns and inserted into the anus like a standard candle. Use at night the next day for a month.

  • Suppositories with menthol

Such suppositories are suppositoria rectalia "Ichthyol", "Anestezol". Menthol has a cooling and soothing effect, which significantly improves the patient's condition.

  • Indian suppositories

The anti-hemorrhoids produced by the Indian company Elegant India have proved themselves with a very good side. This is a relatively inexpensive drug, effectively removing all known symptoms of hemorrhoids.

  • Suppositories with chamomile

This is a popular method of treating hemorrhoids. Pour 1 tbsp. L. Dry raw material 200 ml of boiling water, insist 30 minutes, filter. Infuse pour in a rubber fingertip or medical glove and put in the freezer. The received suppository in the form of a finger is used for the night, inserting into the anus. The remedy is used every other day for a month. The prescription is folk, so before using, you should consult a doctor.

  • Relief

Anti-inflammatory, hemostatic and wound-healing preparation. Reduces the release of exudate, reduces the phenomenon of puffiness. Applied both with external and internal hemorrhoids.

  • Natalside

Contain sodium alginate, which is produced from seaweed. This substance reduces bleeding and heals even chronic anal fissures.

  • Proctosus

A preparation of bismuth, titanium and lidocaine. Has analgesic, astringent and anti-inflammatory effect.

  • Anusole

The components of the drug are the extract of belladonna, bismuth and zinc sulfate. Suppositories have a disinfectant, antispasmodic, drying properties, increase the tone of the sphincter.

  • Posterizan

It stimulates the regeneration of skin and mucous membranes, works as a preventive means of attaching a pathogenic infection.

  • Nizhpharm

Nizhpharm is a well-known pharmaceutical company that produces such antihemorrhoidal suppositories as Ichthyol, Anestezol, Analgin, Proctosan, Posterizan, Anuzol, and others.

  • Hepatrombin

They have prednisolone, heparin and polydocanol bases. They prevent thrombosis, remove signs of inflammation, promote sclerosis of varicose-dilated vessels, causing their narrowing and reduction of protrusions.

  • Advance

Relate to the Relief series, produced on the basis of cocoa butter. Have a pronounced immunomodulatory, hemostatic action, contain vitamins and anti-inflammatory substances.

  • Anestezol

They contain bismuth, benzocaine, zinc and menthol. Provide mestnoobesebovayuschee, astringent action, facilitate the act of defecation.

  • Proctos

Natural in composition suppositories, contain extracts yarrow, coriander, licorice, hay. They act as an antispasmodic, anti-inflammatory and laxative.

  • Suppositories with adrenaline

They have analgesic and hemostatic effect. Do not appoint hypertensive people and people prone to increased blood pressure.

  • Proctosedil

Reduces fragility of blood vessels, analgesizes, relieves inflammation and itching, prevents blood clotting.

  • Suppositories of belladonna

Extract belladonna (belladonna) helps with cracks in the anal opening, well anesthetizes and relieves burning sensation.

  • Ultraproject

Contain glucocorticosteroid, derivatives of fluocortolone and cinchocaine, which justifies the analgesic, anti-inflammatory effect of suppositories.

  • Suppositories with papaverine

Papaverine is a known antispasmodic. It relieves spasms of vessels and smooth muscles, produces an anesthetic effect, promotes the acceleration of blood circulation due to the widening of the vascular lumen.

  • Diclofenac

They remove puffiness and pain, relax the smooth muscles, eliminate inflammation. When hemorrhoids are used rarely, as they can cause a burning sensation in the anus, as well as the development of rectal bleeding.

  • Synthomycin candles

This is a levomycetin antibacterial drug, used mainly in gynecology. However, the pronounced anti-inflammatory effect of the drug makes it possible to use it in the treatment of hemorrhoids.

  • Suppositories with indomethacin

Indomethacin is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent used for arthritis, neuralgia, and prostatitis. Hemorrhoids is a contraindication for the use of the drug because of its aggressive effect on irritated mucous membranes.

  • Suppositories with lidocaine

These suppositories include Procto-Glivenol, they have good therapeutic activity and quickly and permanently relieve pain.

  • Ketonal

Ketonal has a good analgesic effect due to the substance ketoprofen. When hemorrhoids are used mainly after operations on the rectum as an analgesic.

  • Betiol

Suppositories from the extract of belladonna and ichthyol, are used for protrusion and inflammation of veins and painful cracks in the anus.

  • Viferon

Viferon is an antiviral agent, and its use in hemorrhoids is somewhat inexpedient. However, its anti-inflammatory and immunomodulating properties allow the use of the drug for the healing of wounds and cracks in the anus.

  • Kyzyl May

Suppositories contain polyphyte oil, which softens the nodes and has a positive effect on the course of the disease.

  • Gemolol

Contain horse chestnut, chamomile, belladonna, cinquefoil and anesthetic benzocaine, which together have a bactericidal, anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect.

  • Witch hazel

Extract from the plant witch hazel, homeopathic remedy on a natural basis. Strengthens the walls of blood vessels, contributes to the subsidence of the symptoms of the disease.

  • Buscopan

Buscopan is used for spasmodic pains in the digestive system, as a means of relaxing the smooth muscles of the internal organs. The use of the drug for hemorrhoids has not been studied.

  • Voltaren

Anti-inflammatory suppositories, which, however, are not recommended for use in inflammation of the rectum and anal fissures. Such suppositories can aggravate mucosal irritation.

  • Bezornil

Bezornil consists of many useful substances that have astringent, restoring, analgesic, hemostatic effect.

  • Salofalk

Mesalazine (salofalk) has a powerful anti-inflammatory effect, so it can be used to treat inflammation in hemorrhoids, as well as rapid relief of symptoms.

Among the huge variety of drugs to choose one is quite difficult. So remember that the best suppository from hemorrhoids are those candles that are right for you. All local drugs are selected individually, and not the fact that the drug that helped your brother, neighbor or friend, will help you. Feedback on the suppositoria rectalia from hemorrhoids can be different, since both organisms are different, and the stages and course of the disease has its own individual characteristics. Consult your doctor, experiment, and you will find "your" drug, which will help get rid of the disease.

Suppositories from hemorrhoids for the face

Antigemorroidalnye suppository for the face - it sounds strange, does not it? Nevertheless, many female experimenters actively use the suppository and ointments from hemorrhoids as a cosmetic for the face.

Especially popular among the fair sex are the medical suppositories Relief with shark fat. According to users, the substances that make up this drug, serve to prevent the appearance of wrinkles, as well as smooth the existing ones. This drug is able to repair fading tissues and perfectly removes puffiness on the face.

How do women use an antihemorrhoidal suppository as a facial skin care product? Very simply: the suppositoria rectalia is softened with a water bath or microwave oven to a creamy consistency, then applied to the skin near the eyes, or to other problem areas of the face.

The candle manufacturer, Health Life, does not indicate in the instructions any other suppository application other than rectal administration. Therefore, it's up to you whether it is worth using such an alternative method.

Suppositories from hemorrhoids during pregnancy

The first rule in pregnancy is not self-medication. For any reason, including about hemorrhoids, you should consult a doctor, because not all drugs can be used during this period.

Rectal suppository can be used during pregnancy, but only those that are made from natural, vegetable bases. Such drugs have fewer contraindications, have a milder and more gentle effect, do not show any side effects.

The use of methyluracyl suppositories during pregnancy provides an anti-inflammatory effect and accelerates the healing of cracks. Rectal preparations containing sea-buckthorn also have a remarkable effect: substances that make up the suppositoria rectalia, relieve inflammatory phenomena, tighten the wound, reduce painful sensations. Glycerin suppository - promote softening and resorption of nodes, eliminate problems with defecation.

The use of any suppository should be combined with proper nutrition, trying not to allow the appearance of constipation and stagnation of stool.

Contraindications to the use of suppositories from hemorrhoids

Contraindications to the use of rectal suppositories are:

  • Infectious inflammatory reactions and development of neoplasms in the rectum;
  • active form of tuberculosis;
  • stable hypertension;
  • diabetes mellitus, complicated by trophic disturbances of the lower limbs and immunity disorders;
  • osteoporosis (lack of calcium in the bone system);
  • pronounced total swelling;
  • erosion and rectal ulcers;
  • allergic hypersensitivity to the components of rectal agents.

With care apply Suppositoria rectalia in the period of gestation and breastfeeding. The use of the drug in such situations should be agreed with a specialist.

trusted-source

Side effects of suppositories from hemorrhoids

Side effects with the use of rectal suppositories occur rarely, mainly their manifestation is possible with frequent and prolonged use. Among them, one can distinguish the main effects:

  • feeling of burning, soreness in the rectum;
  • activation of intestinal peristalsis, dyspeptic phenomena;
  • inhibition of regenerative processes;
  • allergic manifestations in the form of dermatoses, rash, anaphylactic reaction.

If used properly, the dosage administered by the doctor is usually mild and does not have adverse effects.

Overdose

In case of an overdose of rectal agents, itching and painful sensations may appear in the area of drug administration. There may also be hyperemia and bleeding from the anus.

These phenomena completely pass after the rectal suppository cancellation.

Conditions of storage of suppositories from hemorrhoids

Rectal suppositories are stored in a dry, dark place, protected from access by children, at a temperature of about + 8C, in the refrigerator. It is impossible to freeze the suppository!

Shelf life of suppositories up to 2 years.

Hemorrhoids - an insidious disease, often found in the modern world. It is not only possible to treat this disease, but it is also necessary. In this you will benefit from the methods of alternative and traditional medicine, and, in particular, a suppository from hemorrhoids.

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Price of suppositories from hemorrhoids

Before choosing these or other candles, the consumer, first of all, looks at both the quality and effectiveness of the drug, and at its price. Given the wide variety of antihemorrhoidal drugs, their cost is also quite diverse. Consider the average price for the most popular drugs.

  • Methyluracil, suppositories rectal №10 - 1-1,5 $
  • Glycerin, suppositories - Nizhpharm - 2,5-4 $
  • Romania Antibiotics - 6-7 $
  • Farmina - $ 2.5
  • Relief (Ultra, Advance) - 6-8 $
  • Sea-buckthorn suppositories №10 - 0,8-1 $
  • Propolis Suppositories Lekkhim №5 - 2 $
  • Suppositories with ichthyol - 1 $
  • Proctosan, Proctozan Neo - 6-8 $
  • Anuzole suppository - 1 $
  • Posterizan, Posterizan Forte - $ 10
  • Hepatrombin Hemofarm - 7-8 $
  • Anestesol Lekhim - 1,2-1,5 $
  • Proctosedil (India) № 20 - 3,3-4,3 $
  • Ultraproject (Italy) № 10 - 9-11 $
  • Betiol Leckhim №10 - 1 $
  • Hemolol (Poland) №12 - 7-9 $
  • Salofalk suppositories 500 mg No. 10 (Germany) - $ 19-25

Attention!

To simplify the perception of information, this instruction for use of the drug "Suppositories from hemorrhoids" translated and presented in a special form on the basis of the official instructions for medical use of the drug. Before use read the annotation that came directly to medicines.

Description provided for informational purposes and is not a guide to self-healing. The need for this drug, the purpose of the treatment regimen, methods and dose of the drug is determined solely by the attending physician. Self-medication is dangerous for your health.

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