Wart black with dots
Last reviewed: 23.04.2024
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The appearance of warts is not uncommon, but not everyone knows that this is a viral disease. Their external appearance resembles the elevations of the overgrown epithelium above the surface of the body. They come in different sizes and colors, localize in different parts of the body: fingers, soles of the feet, face and even on the genitals. One of the varieties of these benign neoplasms is a black wart.
Causes of the black warts
The human papilloma virus is the cause of the formation of warts. Like any virus, it easily penetrates into a weakened organism, which is promoted by an unhealthy lifestyle, constant stress, poor nutrition, chronic diseases. It is passed more often at personal contact, through the general subjects of use: manicure accessories, towels; in swimming pools and saunas; public transport; due to sexual intercourse. Infection with the virus is facilitated by skin damage.
Symptoms of the black warts
Warts appear unexpectedly, they may be preceded by symptoms such as skin peeling, itching, and sometimes they are found already formed. In their appearance they are divided into 4 main varieties: ordinary or simple, flat or juvenile, pointed and senile. They are also colored in color. The blackening of the built-up edge makes them more noticeable, and also signals an active phase of growth in education. Black color is caused by capillaries, through which the warts are fed, sometimes it indicates the formation of blood clots in the vessels. The appearance of such a sign is an occasion to turn to a specialist, so as not to miss a degeneration into a malignant form. Keratomas, characteristic of elderly people, also often have black inclusions, but they do not carry danger.
Localization of black warts on the body is different: in the navel, groin, arm, legs, finger, face and even tongue. For a long time they can have a normal color and only then do black dots appear inside.
Black plantar wart
A variety of common warts is the black plantar. Most often appears in the place of pressing the shoe, its formation is promoted by increased sweating of this part of the legs. The sprout, as a rule, is initially single, with an uneven surface, flesh-colored. There may be several, eventually merging into one "mosaic" wart. Over time, there are black dots, representing its roots. Dense keratinized plantar warts cause a lot of trouble, tk. Painful, bring discomfort when walking.
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Differential diagnosis
Differentiated diagnostics are also performed with red planar lice and warty skin tuberculosis. In the first case, the papules of formation differ in violet-red color, in the second - the presence of a bright violet rim around the tubercle.
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Treatment of the black warts
The black wart, like its other species, may disappear, but this does not eliminate the papilloma virus. Therefore, therapy is based on an integrated approach and includes:
- antiviral drugs;
- immunomodulating;
- vitamin;
- surgical treatment (removal of the education itself).
Medications
Antiviral treatment aimed at combating the human papillomavirus is carried out with the help of drugs, which are based on the active substance interferon.
Interferon are proteins obtained with the help of leukocytes of healthy people as a response of the immune system to the effect of the virus, aimed at its destruction. It is sold in ampoules, immediately before use is opened, topped up to a mark on it with distilled or cooled boiled water, shaken until the contents dissolve. Buried in each nostril for 5 drops several times a day according to the doctor's prescription. More effective when sprayed with an inhaler. For one session, you need 3 ampoules per 10ml of water. The drug is not prohibited even for infants, and there is no information on the safety of use for pregnant women, therefore only the doctor determines the appropriateness of using it. Among the side effects are allergic reactions.
Tocopherol acetate or vitamin E - is prescribed in parallel with the antiviral drug in order to increase its effect. It protects the substance from oxidation, it is a powerful anti-inflammatory, restoring agent. Produced in vials, ampoules, capsules. Can be taken from 50 to 300ml a day. High doses can cause diarrhea. He is cautiously prescribed for thrombophlebitis, cardiosclerosis, myocardial infarction.
Isoprinosine - tablets, prevents the reproduction of the virus, stimulates the immune system. The daily dose of 50 mg per kilogram of body weight, divided into 3-4 receptions. The course of treatment is from 5 to 10 days, the maximum period of treatment is 15 days. The drug can cause headache, weakness, dizziness, an increased level of uric acid in urine and blood. Contraindicated in pregnant women, breastfeeding women, people with urolithiasis, gout, diseased kidneys.
Local funds are part of complex therapy. The most popular among them is oxolin ointment. It is applied to the wart 2-3 times a day. Sometimes ointment can cause a burning sensation. The growths are also treated with panavir gel or wiferon ointment. In the first plant components are involved, the second one is made on the basis of interferon.
Alternative treatment
The people have their "true" recipes for getting rid of warts. Here are some of them:
- several times a day rub with garlic until it disappears completely;
- bake garlic, combine it with butter, apply to a build-up;
- grate with chalk and even sprinkle on top, apply a bandage, keep the day;
- hold the onion in the vinegar essence, fix it on the wart;
- rub the horseradish with salt, attach and fasten.
Proposed compresses periodically update. The procedures should be carried out until the warts completely disappear.
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Herbal Treatment
Among the alternative methods of getting rid of warts, grasses are most successfully used:
- decoction of wormwood (3 tablespoons per glass of boiling water) grease morning and evening;
- to process juice celandine several times a day;
- apply tea tree oil;
- use lemon juice for application;
- attach leaflets of Kalanchoe, peel of banana.
Homeopathy
Homeopathic treatment of warts is quite common. Means are selected in cosmetology and dermatology offices not only to eliminate them, but also to suppress the virus in the whole body.
Anaferon is a homeopathic antiviral, immunomodulating drug that increases the activity of antibodies, macrophages and cytokines. The tablet is placed under the tongue and resolves. In a day adults are recommended from 3 to 6 pieces. Tests during pregnancy and feeding have not been carried out, therefore the drug is prohibited for the admission of this group of patients. From adverse reactions, allergic manifestations are possible.
The homeopathic doctor, depending on the type of wart and its localization, will select:
- antimonium krudum - from hard keratinized on the feet and hands. It is produced in granules and drops. Five drops drop on sugar, taken after meals three times a day, the granules dissolve under the tongue (8 per reception) half an hour before meals or an hour after it. The length of treatment is 3-4 weeks. May cause a temporary exacerbation, in which case it is necessary to stop taking a week, not allergic reaction is possible;
- arsenicum albumum - granules from senile seborrheic warts, regimen: 3-4 times a day at the same time according to the previous recommendations. The maximum course of treatment is 3 months;
- calcarrier carbonate, chelidonium, dulcamara - for the treatment of flat juvenile warts.
Surgery
If the black wart brings physical or aesthetic discomfort, gets under the friction of clothes and is injured, and the doctor considers it necessary to get rid of it for safety reasons, then they resort to surgical treatment, i.e. Removal. Although this method is obsolete and has many complications, it still exists. To more modern are:
- chemical removal - with the help of medicines that are available in pharmacies on sale. Its lack - traces in the form of scars;
- laser - a modern and safe method with the use of preliminary anesthesia. For a while there remains a burned skin area, but then he heals without leaving a trace;
- cryotherapy - removal with the help of liquid nitrogen, after the procedure there is no scarring of the tissue;
- radio wave removal - high-frequency waves from a special generator are transmitted to the radio-wave knife, with the help of which the formation is cut off, the vessels are sealed (there is no bleeding), nerve endings (no pain), tissue is sterilized around the focus, which prevents infection.
Prevention
Preventive measures to avoid the formation of growths of various nature, in the first place, is good immunity. And for this it is necessary to lead a healthy lifestyle, eat fully, take vitamins, avoid stressful situations, have more air, move a lot, play sports. In the event that a black wart had already been removed, then to prevent new occurrences still need to resort to antiviral drugs. In the prevention of warts, periodic examination of the dermatologist and immunologist is important, as well as vaccination against HPV.
Forecast
A blackened wart may carry a health hazard, so trying to remove it yourself can lead to serious consequences. In most cases, when you see a doctor with this problem, the prognosis is favorable.