Vinylin (Shostakovsky balm)

Vinylin (also known as Shostakovsky Balm) is an antiseptic and healing agent for external use. The main active ingredient is polyvinox, which has a wide range of therapeutic properties, including antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and enveloping activity. Vinylin effectively stimulates healing and tissue regeneration processes, which makes it a popular remedy for the treatment of wounds, burns, ulcers and other skin injuries.

In addition, Vinylin can be used to treat stomatitis, gingivitis and other inflammatory diseases of the oral cavity, applied as applications or rinses. In some cases, it is also used to treat GI diseases, such as gastritis and peptic ulcer disease, by oral administration as prescribed by a doctor.

Vinylin is available in the form of an external balm, and its use should be coordinated with a medical professional to ensure its safety and effectiveness in a particular case.

Indications Vinilina

Vinylin is used in medicine for the treatment and care of various types of skin and mucous membrane injuries, as well as for the treatment of certain gastrointestinal diseases. Here are the main indications for its use:

For external and topical application:

• Wounds and cuts: Vinylin promotes healing of minor wounds and cuts.
• Burns: Used to treat burns of varying degrees, promoting rapid healing.
• Trophic ulcers: Used for the treatment of ulcers, including those that occur against the background of varicose veins.
• Bedsores: Helps in the treatment of bedsores by accelerating skin regeneration processes.
• Dermatitis: Used to treat inflammatory skin conditions by relieving inflammation and promoting healing.
• Hemorrhoids: May be used to relieve the symptoms of hemorrhoids, including healing fissures and reducing inflammation.

For dental applications:

• Stomatitis and gingivitis: Effective in treating inflammatory oral conditions such as stomatitis and gingivitis.
• Ulcers in the oral cavity: Promotes healing of ulcerative lesions of the oral mucosa.

For internal use:

• Gastritis: Vinylin can be prescribed for the treatment of gastritis, especially in the presence of erosions on the gastric mucosa.
• Pepticulcer: Used in the complex treatment of gastric and duodenal ulcers, promoting healing of ulcers.

Release form

Vinylin's release forms can vary, but the most common is the liquid form, which is packaged in vials or bottles of varying volumes. Vinylin may also be available in the form of an ointment or gel for external application.

Pharmacodynamics

Vinylin has a local enveloping and mild irritating effect, stimulating regenerative processes in tissues. This contributes to faster wound healing and reduction of inflammation. When applied externally, Vinylin creates a protective layer on the surface of the wound, which protects from external infections and moisturizes the skin, thereby contributing to its recovery.

In addition, Vinylin can be used internally in the treatment of inflammatory diseases of the mucous membrane of the gastrointestinal tract, such as gastritis, peptic ulcer disease. In this case, it has an enveloping effect, reduces inflammation and promotes healing of ulcerous defects.

Pharmacokinetics

Pharmacokinetics of Vinylin externally is not studied in as much detail as pharmacokinetics of many other drugs, because its action is mainly local and it is not intended for systemic action on the body. When applied topically, Vinylin is not absorbed into the systemic bloodstream in significant amounts, its action is limited to the site of application. This means that it acts mainly on the surface of the skin or mucous membranes where it is applied, without deep penetration into the tissues and without systemic distribution throughout the body.

The metabolism and excretion of Vinylin, if it does become partially absorbed, are not described in the available literature, as its primary use is topical and the effect on overall metabolism is expected to be minimal.

Specialized studies and clinical data may be required to provide more detailed information on the pharmacokinetics of Vinylin and its effects on the body with different routes of administration.

Dosing and administration

Here are the basic uses and recommended dosages:

External application:

• Treatment of wounds, burns, trophic ulcers, boils: Vinylin is applied to damaged skin directly or with the help of bandages soaked in balsam. Dressings are usually changed 1-2 times a day, depending on the condition of the wound and its healing.
• For treating wounds and burns: You can use the balm by applying a thin layer to the affected area. This creates a protective film on the surface of the wound, which promotes healing.

Internal application:

• Treatment of gastritis, gastric and duodenal ulcers: Vinylin is taken orally. Dosage and course of treatment may vary, but the standard recommendation is 1 teaspoon (about 5 ml) before bedtime, straight from a spoon or with a small amount of water. The course of treatment is usually 10-20 days, but the exact timing and dosage should be determined by your doctor.

Uses in dentistry:

• Treatment of stomatitis, periodontitis and gingivitis: Vinylin is used to treat inflamed gums and oral mucosa. To do this, a small amount of balm is applied to the affected areas or used for mouthwash, mixed with water.

Hemorrhoid applications:

• Treatment of hemorrhoidal nodes: Vinylin can be applied to inflamed areas or used to make rectal suppositories that are inserted into the rectum overnight.

Before using Vinylin, it is important to consult a doctor to find the optimal treatment regimen and dosage, especially when taking internally. You should also make sure that there are no allergies to the components of the balm and contraindications to its use.

Use Vinilina during pregnancy

The use of Vinylin during pregnancy and lactation is prohibited. This indication directly follows from the instructions for use of the drug. Therefore, it is important to consult a doctor to select a safe and appropriate treatment during pregnancy.

Contraindications

The main contraindications to the use of Vinylin include:

1. Allergic Reactions. If you have a known allergy to Vinylin or any of its ingredients, you should not use it.
2. Acute purulent processes. In case of acute purulent diseases of the skin or soft tissues, the use of Vinylin may not be appropriate without prior consultation with a physician.
3. Damage to mucous membranes. Although Vinylin can be used to treat some mucosal conditions, its use should be coordinated with a physician, especially if there is severe damage.
4. Pediatric age. The use of Vinylin in children may require special caution and should be used only under the supervision of a physician.
5. Pregnancy and lactation. There is insufficient data on the safety of using Vinylin during pregnancy and lactation, therefore it should be used only after consulting a doctor.

Side effects Vinilina

Side effects of Vinylin, like any other medication, can occur, although they do not occur in all people. It is important to remember that a doctor prescribes a medication when he or she believes that the benefits to the patient outweigh the risk of side effects. Here are some of the possible side effects of Vinylin:

1. Allergic Reactions: Vinylin may cause allergic reactions in some people. Allergy symptoms may include skin rashes, itching, hives, swelling of the face or lips. In rare cases, anaphylactic shock may occur, which is an urgent medical condition.
2. Local Reactions: When applied externally to the skin or mucous membranes, Vinylin may cause local irritation, redness, itching or burning. These symptoms are usually temporary and disappear after discontinuation of use.
3. Dyspeptic disorders: When taken orally, Vinylin may cause dyspeptic disorders such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea or constipation. Taste in the mouth may also occur.

These side effects will not necessarily occur for everyone who uses Vinylin, but if you notice any unwanted reactions after using it, it is important to consult your doctor.

Overdose

Vinylin overdose may lead to increased side effects, which may include skin irritation, allergic reactions and other adverse events. Specific symptoms of Vinylin overdose are not described in available sources, as the drug is usually used externally and its systemic effects are minimal. However, as with any drug, when using it, it is necessary to strictly follow the instructions and doctor's recommendations.

In case of accidental ingestion or if symptoms that may be associated with overdose occur, medical attention should be sought immediately. Doctors may recommend symptomatic treatment and measures to maintain basic life functions, if necessary.

Interactions with other drugs

Vinylin (Shostakovsky balm) is generally used for topical application, resulting in minimal systemic interaction with other drugs. However, it is important to consider several points related to its use in combination with other medicines:

1. Topical use with other topical agents: Vinylin may alter the absorption or action of other topically applied preparations. Concomitant use with other topical preparations (e.g. Antiseptics, ointments or creams) may alter their effectiveness or increase the risk of skin irritation.
2. Total burden on the liver when taken with other medicines: Although Vinylin is mainly used externally, its components may still enter the general bloodstream in small amounts. If you are taking medications that have a strong effect on the liver, it is better to consult your doctor about the safety of combining these drugs.
3. Interaction with internal medications: Since Vinylin is used topically, the possibility of interaction with systemic (oral) medications is minimal. However, in the presence of concomitant diseases or taking a large number of medications, you should discuss the possibility of drug interactions with your doctor.
4. Use in complex therapy: In the case of complex treatment, including Vinylin and other drugs to stimulate tissue healing, it is important to monitor the reaction of the body and at the first signs of negative effects to consult a doctor.
5. Hypersensitivity: Some patients may be hypersensitive to the components of Vinylin, which may be exacerbated by concomitant administration of certain medications.

If in any doubt or if you have chronic conditions, it is recommended that you consult a medical professional before using Vinylin in combination with other medications.

Storage conditions

Vinylin storage conditions should be in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations, indicated on the package or in the instructions for the drug. Usually these recommendations include the following points:

1. Storage temperature: Vinylin should be stored at room temperature, between +15 and +25 degrees Celsius. It is important to avoid extreme temperatures (too high or too low) as this may affect its properties.
2. Protection from light: The drug should be stored in a dark place, as direct sunlight may adversely affect its efficacy and safety.
3. Protection from moisture: Storing Vinylin in a dry place prevents spoilage and ensures that its therapeutic properties are retained. Avoid storage in the bathroom or other humid areas.
4. Availability to children: Like all medicines, Vinylin should be kept out of the reach of children to avoid accidental ingestion.
5. Expiration date: It is important to check the expiration date of the medicine and not to use it after the expiration date. Use of expired Vinylin may be ineffective or even dangerous.