^

Health

Suppositories against dysbiosis

, medical expert
Last reviewed: 10.08.2022
Fact-checked
х

All iLive content is medically reviewed or fact checked to ensure as much factual accuracy as possible.

We have strict sourcing guidelines and only link to reputable media sites, academic research institutions and, whenever possible, medically peer reviewed studies. Note that the numbers in parentheses ([1], [2], etc.) are clickable links to these studies.

If you feel that any of our content is inaccurate, out-of-date, or otherwise questionable, please select it and press Ctrl + Enter.

Dysbacteriosis is a fairly frequent phenomenon in which there is a change in the amount, composition and ratio of beneficial and pathogenic bacteria. Such a violation can be observed not only inside the intestine, but also in the airways, on the skin and in the vagina in women. Of course, most often diagnose the dysbacteriosis of the intestine or vagina. How to restore the balance of microflora? This can help all sorts of suppositories from dysbiosis, which we will discuss further.

The quality and ratio of bacterial flora in the body largely depends on our immunity and lifestyle. Useful bacteria necessary for humans have a protective function and neutralize pathogenic microbes that try to penetrate their territory - into the intestine or into the vaginal environment. If useful bacteria are relatively small, then they can not fulfill their function. As a result, there is a rapid multiplication of pathogenic and opportunistic microbes, which in this case benefit the body does not bring.

Despite the fact that the pathological change in the number of bacteria has been studied for several decades, the issue of dysbiosis is still on the agenda in many research institutes.

With the emergence of dysbacteriosis, some useful bacteria can disappear altogether (for example, lactobacillus, bifidobacteria). Instead, the cavity is inhabited by representatives of fungal flora, staphylococcus, protozoa, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, etc. This leads to the development of local inflammatory reactions, which, with concomitantly reduced immunity, can provoke generalization of the process up to septic complications.

Dysbacteriosis can become a trigger mechanism for diseases such as digestive disorders, inflammation of the respiratory and urinary tract.

trusted-source[1], [2], [3]

Indications for use of suppositories against dysbiosis

Usually, the stabilization of impaired microflora is carried out in sequence:

  1. Eliminate most of the pathogenic flora.
  2. Populate the cavity with necessary and quality bacteria.
  3. Increase the protective properties of the body.

Suppositories from dysbacteriosis can be used in the first and second stages of treatment. This form of the drug makes it possible to provide a local targeted effect without having a simultaneous negative effect on other organs and systems.

As a rule, treatment of a suppository from a dysbacteriosis spend no less than ten days. Suppositories with lactobacilli can be used much longer - it depends on the doctor's prescription.

The first stage in the treatment - the destruction of pathogenic bacteria - is achieved by the appointment of antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory suppositories, such as Salofalk or Terzhinan. The second stage involves the use of candles that inhabit the intestine or vagina with a useful microflora. These can be Ginolact, Acilact, Bifidumbacterin, Lactonorm, etc.

The third stage is the appointment of multivitamin complexes, the normalization of nutrition and lifestyle. All three stages in the complex allow you to defeat dysbacteriosis and forget about it for a long time.

Names of suppositories from dysbiosis

 

Genferon

Gexicon

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

Genferon - immunomodulating and antiviral candles, which have a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect. The drug lasts up to 12 hours.

Anti-inflammatory suppository based on chlorhexidine. Used for the prevention and treatment of inflammatory-infectious diseases of the genitourinary sphere. Do not have a negative effect on lactobacilli.

Use of suppositories against dysbiosis during pregnancy

Not recommended.

Allowed.

Contraindications for use

Excessive sensitivity to the components of the candles.

Excessive sensitivity.

Side effects

Allergies, headache, sweating, fatigue, joint pain.

Allergy.

Method of application of suppositories against dysbiosis

Use intravaginally 1 suppository in the morning and at night, for 10 days.

Use 1 suppository each morning and overnight, throughout the week.

Overdose

No messages have been received.

It was not observed.

Interactions with other drugs

Simultaneous reception of antibiotics, tocopherol and ascorbic acid enhances the effect of the drug.

It is not recommended to use together with iodine preparations.

Storage conditions

Keep at t ° to + 8 ° C.

Keep in normal conditions, away from children.

Shelf life

Up to 2 years.

Up to 2 years.

 

Salofalk

Suppositories with propolis

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

Anti-inflammatory suppositories. The release of the active component occurs in the cavity of the rectum and colon.

Suppositories with extract from propolis. Antiseptic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antipruritic and healing effect.

Use of suppositories against dysbiosis during pregnancy

Only on strict indications.

Studies have not been conducted.

Contraindications for use

Severe liver and kidney disease, a tendency to bleeding, children under 2 years old, a tendency to allergies.

Hypersensitivity to bee products.

Side effects

Dyspepsia, headache, sleep disorder, pain in the muscles and joints, blood pressure changes.

Allergy.

Method of application of suppositories against dysbiosis

Apply 1 suppository intrarectally three times a day.

Introduce 1 suppository intrarectally, up to 2 times a day.

Overdose

Not observed.

There is no description.

Interactions with other drugs

The drug enhances the effect of anticoagulants, sulfonylurea drugs, and also worsens the properties of rifampicin, sulfinpyrazone and diuretics.

Interactions were not observed.

Storage conditions

Keep in normal conditions.

Keep in the refrigerator.

Shelf life

Up to 3 years.

Up to 2 years.

  • Suppositories with probiotics from intestinal dysbacteriosis:
 

Lactonorm

Bifidumbacterin

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

Candles containing acidophilic lactobacilli, which stabilize the physiological balance of the microflora.

Suppositories with live bifidobacteria, which help to quickly restore the intestinal microflora.

Use of suppositories against dysbiosis during pregnancy

Allowed.

Allowed.

Contraindications for use

Fungal lesions.

Children up to 3 years.

Side effects

Allergy.

Allergy.

Method of application of suppositories against dysbiosis

Enter 1 suppository twice a day for a week.

Enter 1 suppository up to 2 times a day. Therapeutic course - 10 days.

Overdose

No information.

Not observed.

Interactions with other drugs

It goes well with other drugs.

It is not used in conjunction with antibiotics.

Storage conditions

Keep in the refrigerator.

Keep in a refrigerator.

Shelf life

Up to 2 years.

Up to 2 years.

  • Suppositories with probiotics from vaginal dysbiosis :
 

Ginolact

Atzilact

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

Suppositories from dysbacteriosis, which contain lactic acid bacteria and restore the healthy flora of the vagina.

Suppositories with antagonistic living acidophilic lactobacilli. Kinetic properties are not presented.

Use of suppositories against dysbiosis during pregnancy

Permitted to use.

Allowed under the supervision of a doctor.

Contraindications for use

Hypersensitivity, menstruation.

Vaginal candidiasis.

Side effects

Allergy.

Not observed.

Method of application of suppositories against dysbiosis

Enter 1 capsule daily, at night. The duration of treatment is determined by the doctor.

Apply 1 suppository twice a day. The duration of therapy is 10 days.

Overdose

Not observed.

No messages.

Interactions with other drugs

No interactions.

It is undesirable to use during antibiotic therapy.

Storage conditions

Keep in the refrigerator.

Keep in the refrigerator.

Shelf life

Up to 3 years.

Up to 1 year.

The best effect is expected from treatment, if it is carried out simultaneously with the normalization of nutrition. It is recommended to reduce the amount of sugar consumed, since sweets significantly suppress immune processes. In addition, it is desirable to abandon yeast products, preservatives, alcohol and spicy spices.

Sometimes a doctor can prescribe a suppository against dysbiosis for prevention: such preventive treatment courses are performed 1-2 times a year.

Attention!

To simplify the perception of information, this instruction for use of the drug "Suppositories against dysbiosis" translated and presented in a special form on the basis of the official instructions for medical use of the drug. Before use read the annotation that came directly to medicines.

Description provided for informational purposes and is not a guide to self-healing. The need for this drug, the purpose of the treatment regimen, methods and dose of the drug is determined solely by the attending physician. Self-medication is dangerous for your health.

Translation Disclaimer: For the convenience of users of the iLive portal this article has been translated into the current language, but has not yet been verified by a native speaker who has the necessary qualifications for this. In this regard, we warn you that the translation of this article may be incorrect, may contain lexical, syntactic and grammatical errors.

You are reporting a typo in the following text:
Simply click the "Send typo report" button to complete the report. You can also include a comment.