Candles for constipation

Suppositories for constipation show good results in chronic forms. When choosing a drug, you need to know several important points, first of all, the cause of constipation.

If the intestines are not emptied due to decreased sensitivity of intestinal receptors (develops in the case of frequent holding during the urge to defecate or neurological diseases), weakened intestinal or pelvic muscles, the occurrence of tumors, hemorrhoids, scars, inflammation, cracks in the anorectal area, suppositories are required for proctogenic constipation.

There is also a cologenic type of constipation, which develops due to weak intestinal walls, spasms, scars, tumors that develop along the path of intestinal contents. In this case, Bisacodyl suppositories are recommended, which can be used for hemorrhoids, anal fissures, non-acute proctitis (contraindications: exacerbation of hemorrhoids, bleeding fissures).

Glycerin suppositories are very effective and are suitable for pregnant women and children.

There are gas-forming and glycerin suppositories.

Gas-forming suppositories for constipation are used to treat proctogenic constipation caused by suppression of the urge to empty the bowels. When the suppository is inserted into the intestine, carbon dioxide is formed, which stretches the intestinal walls and irritates the receptors, intestinal peristalsis improves and emptying occurs.

Glycerin suppositories act as a slight irritant to the intestinal mucosa and stimulate bowel movements in a reflex manner. Glycerin suppositories also soften the stool, which facilitates easier passage through the intestines.

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Indications for the use of suppositories for constipation

Suppositories for constipation are used for chronic constipation of various origins (age-related, limited mobility, etc.).

Release form

Suppositories for constipation are available in the form of rectal suppositories. Usually suppositories are supplied in a package of 5 or 10 pieces, but depending on the drug, the number of suppositories in the package may vary.

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Pharmacodynamics

Suppositories for constipation, when introduced into the intestine, under the influence of oxidative reactions, begin to irritate the receptors located on the mucous membrane. In some preparations, suppositories actively release carbon dioxide, which irritates and simultaneously stretches the intestine. As a result, intestinal peristalsis improves and emptying occurs.

Also, some rectal suppositories actively stimulate the production of intestinal mucus, due to which the intestinal contents soften and facilitate the passage of feces.

Pharmacokinetics

Suppositories for constipation with a laxative effect are suitable for local use, have an irritating effect, stimulate peristalsis.

Some medications soften stool and increase mucus secretion to facilitate the bowel movement.

Suppositories for constipation in hemorrhoids

Glycerin suppositories for constipation and hemorrhoids act gently, stimulating peristalsis due to the irritating effect. It is worth noting that glycerin has the ability to absorb moisture, which helps soften feces and facilitate their passage through the intestines.

Glycerin suppositories have a double effect on hemorrhoids:

• heal cracks and wounds, soften muscles stretched after defecation.
• prevent constipation, which in most cases leads to the appearance of cracks.

Suppositories with a natural or plant base have a more gentle effect. For example, Papaverine hydrochloride suppositories relieve inflammation, act gently on the intestines, relieve pain and soothe irritated mucous membranes. Due to the fact that papaverine swells and softens feces, defecation occurs more easily.

Suppositories with papaverine also have a bactericidal and antispasmodic effect, strengthen the intestinal walls and prevent bleeding.

Suppositories with a laxative effect are used for hemorrhoids in severe conditions, however, with such means you should be careful and agree on the choice with a specialist. Some suppositories can provoke watery stool, which can provoke the development of an infection in the anus.

Also, such drugs are contraindicated in case of exacerbation of hemorrhoids, bleeding cracks.

Resorption suppositories (Gemoprost-t, Ebilom-gemorralgin) contain cocoa butter, sea buckthorn, thuja, propolis, plant extracts. Such preparations have a healing and restorative effect, relieve itching, relieve pain and soothe irritated intestinal mucosa.

Rectal suppositories for constipation

Rectal suppositories for constipation act locally, irritate the intestinal mucosa and are effective only in the case of proctogenic constipation, since with colonic constipation the problem is concentrated above the level at which rectal suppositories act.

Suppositories with a laxative effect are not effective if there is a mechanical obstruction in the intestine (scar, crack, tumor).

Glycerin suppositories for constipation

Glycerin suppositories for constipation begin to act within 24 hours, and their main effect is to irritate the receptors of the rectum, which leads to contraction of the walls, increased mucus production, and facilitating the passage of feces through the intestines.

Glycerin suppositories are effective for any type of proctogenic constipation (using glycerin suppositories for colonic constipation can cause intestinal obstruction).

Glycerin suppositories are contraindicated in cases of proctitis, bleeding wounds, and exacerbation of hemorrhoids.

Glycerin suppositories for constipation are widely used during pregnancy and breastfeeding, as they are safe for both the woman and the fetus.

There are also children's glycerin suppositories that help with constipation even in newborns and are recognized by experts as the safest of all those presented on the modern pharmaceutical market.

Sea buckthorn suppositories for constipation

Sea buckthorn suppositories for constipation are natural-based preparations. Sea buckthorn oil has a restorative and anti-inflammatory effect, in addition, it contains a large amount of alpha acids, which have a beneficial effect on the intestines during constipation.

Sea buckthorn candles are also hypoallergenic, which means they can be used in cases of increased sensitivity and a tendency to allergies.

The action of suppositories with sea buckthorn oil is soft and at the same time effective, due to the natural base such suppositories are prescribed to pregnant women, children or women after childbirth.

Sea buckthorn oil contains a large number of active components (tannins, fatty acids, vitamins, microelements), which relieve inflammation, relieve pain, and also prevent infection.

Soap suppositories for constipation

Suppositories for constipation made of soap are often prescribed to children and pregnant women. Such suppositories are made independently from a small piece of soap (in the form of a candle) and inserted into the anus.

Such suppositories soften the intestines well, facilitate the process of emptying, in addition, laundry soap has a bactericidal effect.

Papaverine suppositories for constipation

Suppositories for constipation with papaverine are usually prescribed for intestinal motor dysfunction, hemorrhoids. Suppositories have a mild laxative effect, have a local anesthetic effect, remove spasms, and facilitate defecation.

Papaverine is not effective for atonic constipation (with weak bowel function) due to a sedentary lifestyle and lack of plant foods in the diet.

Suppositories with papaverine strengthen the intestinal walls and also prevent bleeding associated with hemorrhoids.

Laxative suppositories for constipation

Laxative suppositories for constipation are effective only if there are no obstacles (scars, tumors, spasms) in the path of fecal matter movement, i.e. in case of proctogenic constipation.

When choosing laxatives, you should consider several points and understand the principle of action.

The most common are glycerin and gas-forming suppositories.

If the cause of constipation is regular suppression of the urge to defecate, then it is necessary to use gas-forming suppositories (Ferrolax, Calciolax, suppositories with rhubarb), which release carbon dioxide in the rectum and irritate the mucous membrane, which leads to its stretching and increased motor activity.

Glycerin suppositories, as the name suggests, contain glycerin. Such suppositories are good for constipation that has appeared as a result of a sedentary lifestyle, decreased sensitivity of the rectum, as well as habitual, neurological and senile constipation.

Glycerin irritates the intestinal mucosa and stimulates bowel movements. Glycerin suppositories also soften stagnant intestinal contents and facilitate bowel movements.

Another effective laxative is Bisacodyl or Dulcolax suppositories.

Such suppositories stimulate intestinal peristalsis, promote the production of mucus, which facilitates the removal of feces

Glycine suppositories for constipation

Suppositories for constipation are a good local remedy for solving this delicate problem. There are several drugs that differ in their mode of action (gas-forming, laxative), but all of them, if chosen correctly, help eliminate constipation. It should be noted that suppositories are not a medicine, but are used to alleviate the condition, and the systematic use of such drugs can provoke severe allergic reactions, dysfunction of the small intestine, intestinal obstruction, etc.

Glycine is an aminoacetic acid and is used in medical practice as a nootropic agent (to activate cerebral metabolism and higher mental functions), therefore, glycine suppositories for constipation are not effective.

Suppositories for constipation after surgery

Suppositories for constipation after surgery will help the body cope with the depressing effect of anesthesia and surgical trauma. After surgery, the muscles are relaxed, and it takes some time to restore tone.

The most common drug recommended by specialists for postoperative constipation is Bisacodyl suppositories.

The action of the suppositories is aimed at irritating the rectal mucosa, increasing mucous secretions for easier passage of feces.

The effect after rectal administration of the suppository is observed after 1-2 hours.

Names of suppositories for constipation

Suppositories for constipation can be gas-forming, laxative, or with glycerin.

Gas-forming suppositories are used for proctogenic or habitual (frequent suppression of the urge to defecate) constipation:

• rhubarb candles
• ferrolax
• calciolax
• Eva Q (suppositories with lithium bicarbonate)

The suppositories are used once a day, in the morning after eating.

Glycerin suppositories stimulate intestinal peristalsis, soften the intestinal contents, and facilitate easy removal of feces:

• glycerin rectal suppositories
• glycelax

Rectal suppositories Bisacodyl, Dulcolax are considered quite effective for constipation. Suppositories are used for weak intestinal peristalsis.

Bisacodyl suppositories for constipation

Bisacodyl suppositories for constipation act in the intestines in two directions: they irritate the receptors of the intestinal mucosa and stimulate the production of mucus.

The irritating effect on the mucous membrane leads to increased intestinal contractions and active release of stagnant contents.

A large amount of intestinal mucus facilitates the easy movement of feces through the intestines.

Bisacodyl is used for proctitis (contraindicated in the acute stage of the disease), hemorrhoids, anal fissures. The drug can also be used as prescribed by a doctor in childhood, starting from 2 years of age.

The drug is not used in the acute stage of diseases of the anorectal zone, in case of cancerous tumors of the intestine, sphincter spasms, and the use of Bisacodyl is also contraindicated for pregnant women and in the first months after childbirth.

Microlax suppositories for constipation

Microlax suppositories for constipation facilitate bowel movements and act as quickly as possible (within 5-15 minutes after administration), without affecting the upper parts of the digestive system.

Microlax is a combination drug that contains sodium citrate. After administration, the drug liquefies the contents of the intestine, stimulates peristalsis, as a result of which the process of emptying is quick and easy.

Microlax can be used at any age, starting from the first days of life, and also by pregnant women.

The drug is available in the form of microclysters, each containing 5 mm of the drug. Using such microclysters is simple and convenient: you need to insert the applicator into the rectum and insert the contents. Due to the hygienic method of administration, Microlax is prescribed to children from the first days of life.

Glycelax suppositories for constipation

Glycelax suppositories for constipation have a mild irritating effect, stimulate peristalsis and soften the contents of the intestine.

The drug is used for constipation of various origins - age-related, neurological, functional, including constipation caused by a sedentary lifestyle, pregnancy, painful bowel movements.

Glycelax suppositories are suitable for adults and children from three months of age.

The drug is contraindicated in cases of hemorrhoids in the acute stage, proctitis, paraproctitis, hypersensitivity to some components included in Glycelax, intestinal tumors, and is used with caution in cases of renal failure.

Viferon suppositories for constipation

Viferon is a modern immunomodulatory drug that has broad antiviral activity. Viferon contains a ready-made antiviral component that reduces susceptibility to infection and promotes a faster recovery process.

The drug is used not only for treatment, but also for the prevention of viral infections in adults and children from the first days of life.

Viferon suppositories are not used for constipation. According to some data, the drug can cause constipation or diarrhea.

Suppositories for constipation in adults

Suppositories for constipation in adults are different, however, in this case everything is strictly individual, since the solution to the problem depends on the cause that caused constipation. It is often observed that in one case rectal suppositories immediately eliminate the problem, and in another they are completely ineffective.

If constipation is constant and rectal suppositories do not help relieve the condition, the problem may lie in the upper intestines and there is a mechanical obstruction to the movement of feces (tumor, scars, adhesions, etc.). In this case, you need to see a specialist and find out the cause.

In other cases, if constipation is caused by weak intestinal peristalsis, constant suppression of the urge to defecate, etc., suppositories are one of the most effective means.

There are various preparations, but the principle of action in most cases is to soften the feces and increase intestinal peristalsis. Glycerin suppositories contain glycerin, which slightly irritates the mucous membrane, softens the contents of the intestine, and promotes easy emptying.

Suppositories with bicarbonate (Calciolax, Ferrolax), with rhubarb are gas-forming drugs that exert pressure on the intestines and stimulate peristalsis due to the active release of carbon dioxide. In most cases, such drugs have no contraindications and can be used at any age.

Another drug with a laxative effect is Bicasodyl (analog of Dulcalox), which also irritates the mucous membrane, stimulates contraction, increases the production of mucus to facilitate defecation.

Bisacodyl can be used for hemorrhoids, anal fissures, inflammation of the rectal mucosa, etc. (except in acute stages).

Children's suppositories for constipation

Suppositories for constipation in children are a good method of emergency aid. The effect after the introduction of the suppository is observed after 15-30 minutes, but suppositories cannot be used constantly.

For constipation in children, medications from different groups are used. The safest and most effective are glycerin suppositories, which gently free the intestines from stagnant feces.

Gas-forming or effervescent suppositories contain sodium bicarbonate (Calciolax, Ferrolax, etc.), which begin to release carbon dioxide in the intestines, which stretches the intestines and irritates the receptors, which promotes peristalsis and rapid bowel movement.

For children from the age of two, suppositories with bisacodyl are suitable, which irritate receptors, increase peristalsis and soften feces.

Also suitable for children are suppositories with sea buckthorn oil (especially for anal fissures), which not only have a laxative effect, but also reduce inflammation.

Suppositories for infants against constipation

Suppositories for constipation in infants are divided into two types: gas-forming and with glycerin.

For newborns, suppositories with glycerin are more suitable, which soften the feces and facilitate the process of defecation, making it soft and painless. Such suppositories are currently considered the safest at this age, in addition, they practically do not cause side effects.

Suppositories for constipation for the elderly

In old age, up to 60% of people face such a delicate problem as constipation. At this age, constipation can be caused by a sedentary lifestyle, unbalanced diet (low amount of dietary fiber, insufficient fluid intake, etc.), hormonal changes, progression of chronic diseases, development of diseases typical of old age (spinal disorders, atherosclerosis, etc.), taking certain medications (antidepressants, opiates, diuretics, laxatives, iron ions, calcium, etc.).

Natural age-related changes in the body also contribute to the development of constipation, in particular, a low rate of tissue regeneration, decreased sensitivity of receptors in the gastrointestinal tract, etc.

Rectal suppositories for constipation are a quick and effective way to relieve the condition. In old age, suppositories with glycerin, bisacodyl and other active ingredients can be used.

For chronic constipation, a specialist may prescribe combination treatment.

Method of administration and dosage

Suppositories for constipation are prescribed 1 piece per day, most often in the morning after meals.

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Suppositories for constipation during pregnancy

Suppositories for constipation during pregnancy should be used only after consultation with a specialist.

During pregnancy, most women experience constipation, according to doctors, the main reason for this condition is a change in hormonal levels, in particular, high levels of progesterone, which leads to a decrease in the tone of smooth muscles, as a result, intestinal receptors become less susceptible to irritants, and in the later stages, strong pressure from the enlarged uterus is added.

In addition to internal causes of constipation, external ones are also distinguished. When a woman learns about pregnancy, her lifestyle changes completely, she rests more, changes her diet, to which the gastrointestinal tract immediately reacts. In addition, during the manifestation of gestosis (late toxicosis), the amount of liquid consumed per day is reduced (to prevent swelling), which also affects the movement of intestinal contents.

Constipation can be dangerous for both the woman and the fetus. First of all, such conditions cause pain and discomfort. Various metabolic products begin to penetrate into the blood from the stagnant contents in the intestines, which threatens intoxication (both the woman and the child inside her). During constipation, the intestines begin to press on the uterus; with prolonged constipation, such pressure can provoke premature birth.

Constipation, among other things, is fraught with the development of hemorrhoids, since blood flow in the pelvis is disrupted.

Very few laxatives are suitable for pregnant women, as most of them increase intestinal peristalsis, which also causes uterine contractions.

Glycerin suppositories are considered to be the most harmless remedy for constipation in pregnant women today. Such drugs do not affect the tone of the uterus and have virtually no contraindications. However, as with any other drug, it is important to be careful, for example, glycerin suppositories are contraindicated in the first three months of pregnancy, since at this stage the uterus is located very close to the intestines and the drug can affect it as well. It is also not recommended to use such laxative suppositories if there is a risk of miscarriage.

Suppositories for constipation for nursing mothers

Suppositories for constipation are recommended for women who are breastfeeding, since this disorder often occurs in the postpartum period. Glycerin suppositories are widely used, which also help to empty the bowels in case of ruptures of the birth canal, when a woman is contraindicated to strain.

If constipation began to bother you during pregnancy, you should take care of your health in advance, first of all, follow a strict diet for nursing mothers, and introduce fresh fruits and vegetables into your diet in small doses.

Suppositories for constipation after childbirth

Suppositories for constipation after childbirth are among the most gentle ways to alleviate the condition. Experts recommend using glycerin suppositories, which act locally and promote gentle bowel movements, which is especially important for women who have stitches on the perineum or have had ruptures of the birth canal.

Contraindications to the use of suppositories for constipation

In most cases, rectal suppositories for constipation are contraindicated in cases of hypersensitivity to some components, bleeding anal fissures, hemorrhoids, proctitis in the acute stage, intestinal obstruction, tumors, and inflammatory processes in the rectum.

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Side effects of suppositories for constipation

Suppositories for constipation can cause colicky pain in the intestines, diarrhea. With prolonged use, severe diarrhea, muscle weakness, cramps, decreased blood pressure, irritation at the injection site may develop.

Overdose

Suppositories for constipation in high doses can provoke the development of severe diarrhea and severe irritation at the injection site.

Interactions of suppositories for constipation with other drugs

Suppositories for constipation with glycerin, when interacting with other drugs, did not lead to clinically significant consequences.

Bisacodyl suppositories may be less effective when taken simultaneously with drugs containing potassium, aluminum, opiates, anticholinergics, psychotropic drugs, and cholestyramine.

Bisocodil also reduces the absorption of other drugs.

Storage conditions for suppositories for constipation

Suppositories for constipation should be stored at a temperature of 15 - 25 0C, in a dry place.

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Best before date

Suppositories for constipation are stored for 2-3 years from the date of manufacture, provided they are stored correctly.

The best suppositories for constipation

Today the pharmaceutical market offers a wide range of laxatives.

Suppositories for constipation are among the most effective, fast-acting and safe medications.

Glycerin suppositories act in the most gentle way and are suitable for use by pregnant women and newborns. Glycerin suppositories are contraindicated in case of anal fissures, exacerbation of hemorrhoids, inflammatory processes of the anorectal zone.

Gas-forming suppositories include sodium bicarbonate in most cases, which releases carbon dioxide in the intestines. Such drugs have virtually no contraindications.

Bisacodyl suppositories are the most popular and widespread laxatives. Such drugs are contraindicated for pregnant women, children under 2 years of age, in case of exacerbation of hemorrhoids, inflammatory processes of the rectum, and also in case of intestinal ulcers.

Price of suppositories for constipation

The cost of suppositories for constipation depends on the composition, company and country of manufacture.

The cheapest laxative is bisacodyl suppositories - from 5 UAH (analogue of the drug Dulcolax - about 200 UAH).

The cost of candles with glycerin is 50-60 UAH.