Ointments for hemorrhoids in pregnancy

In addition to rectal suppositories, ointments can be used to treat hemorrhoids. They are based on fatty substances - petroleum jelly and other oils, which maintain a high concentration of active components and are well absorbed into the affected tissues.

Suppositories are effective for internal hemorrhoids, while ointments are effective for external hemorrhoids, i.e. external hemorrhoids. Some ointments have a tube with a special applicator, which allows them to be inserted directly into the lesion. At the same time, the method of application and the mechanism of action of ointment preparations are similar to rectal forms of release.

For the treatment of hemorrhoids during pregnancy, it is possible to use the following groups of drugs:

Ointments against inflammation and infection

Vishnevsky ointment

Vishnevsky's balsamic liniment is a combined preparation for external application. It has antiseptic and local irritant properties, accelerates the regeneration processes of damaged tissues.

• Indications for use: abscesses, furuncles, carbuncles, vascular lesions, hemorrhoids, bedsores, ulcerative lesions, psoriasis, lymphangitis, lymphadenitis, burns, frostbite.
• Contraindications: hypersensitivity to the components of the ointment, cysts with suppuration, fatty tumors, proctitis. Not used on large areas of skin and for patients with impaired renal function.
• Method of application and dosage: externally, the product is applied in a thin layer to the affected tissues and covered with a gauze napkin on top. Application to mucous membranes is contraindicated. In case of hemorrhoids, only external prolapsed nodes are treated.
• Overdose: skin allergic reactions, skin itching, rashes, redness and peeling.
• Side effects: hypersensitivity reactions, swelling, rash, itching, increased peeling of the skin.

The ointment is produced in aluminum tubes and polymer jars.

Levomekol

A combination drug with an antibiotic and an immunostimulating active substance.

Indications for use: purulent wounds, trophic ulcers, external hemorrhoids, furuncles, purulent-inflammatory skin lesions, 2-3 degree burns. The ointment is applied to sterile napkins, which are placed on the affected area or loosely filled with them. The procedure is carried out 2 times a day until the general condition improves.

Contraindications: intolerance to the components of the drug. Side effects are manifested by allergic reactions.

Fleming's ointment

A homeopathic remedy used for uncomplicated forms of external hemorrhoids, vasomotor rhinitis, allergic dermatitis. Apply the remedy to hemorrhoids 1-3 times a day with a cotton swab. The average duration of treatment is 5-7 days.

Fleming is contraindicated in case of hypersensitivity to its active components. Side effects are manifested by allergic reactions. Cases of overdose have not been recorded.

[ 1 ]

Posterisan

A medicinal product for rectal and anorectal use. It has immunostimulating properties, increases local specific and non-specific immune response. Stimulates healing of damaged tissues and mucous membranes.

• Indications for use: hemorrhoids, anal and rectal fissures, anorectal eczema.
• Directions for use: Apply the ointment locally to the affected tissues, rubbing gently. The procedures are performed twice a day. Duration of treatment is 5-7 days.
• Side effects: allergic reactions, local skin irritation. Overdose is possible with accidental oral administration of the drug. To eliminate gastrointestinal disorders, gastric lavage and enterosorbent intake are indicated.
• Contraindications: hypersensitivity reactions to the components of the drug, pediatric practice.

The drug is available in the form of suppositories and ointment.

Ointments with vasoconstrictive and venotonic properties

Troxevasin

Angioprotective agent, reduces swelling, painful sensations, trophic and varicose lesions. Relieves pain, itching and bleeding in hemorrhoids.

• Indications for use: varicose veins in the rectum (pain, exudation, itching and bleeding), chronic venous insufficiency, postphlebitic syndrome. Condition after vein sclerotherapy and removal of varicose veins.
• Directions for use: Apply the ointment twice daily to the affected tissues, rubbing gently to ensure better penetration into the skin. The product should be used regularly over a long period of time.
• Side effects: skin allergic reactions. Cases of overdose are unknown.
• Contraindications: first trimester of pregnancy, hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.

Troxevasin is available as an ointment for topical use and as capsules for oral administration.

Troxerutin

A medicinal product from the group of angioprotectors. It has venotonic, anti-inflammatory and membrane-stabilizing activity. Increases the elasticity of blood vessels and reduces their permeability, improves tissue trophism.

• Indications for use: venous insufficiency, pre-varicose and varicose condition, phlebitis, superficial thrombophlebitis. Pain of traumatic origin, complex treatment of hemorrhoids, tonic muscle cramps.
• Directions for use: externally, apply a thin layer to the affected areas. Procedures are performed 2-3 times a day, the duration of treatment will be determined by the attending physician.
• Side effects: bowel disorders, hyperemia of the skin and other local allergic reactions. Overdose has similar signs. Treatment is symptomatic, there is no specific antidote.
• Contraindications: hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, pediatric practice, open wound surfaces. Not used in the first trimester of pregnancy.

Troxerutin is available as an ointment and capsules for oral use.

Relief

Antihemorrhoidal agent with hemostatic, wound-healing, anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties. Contains the active substance - shark liver oil. Reduces itching, swelling, exudative and serous discharge in hemorrhoids and other lesions of the anorectal area.

• Indications for use: anal fissures, anal itching, external/internal hemorrhoids, microtraumas and erosions of the anus.
• Directions for use: lubricate the applicator with a small amount of ointment and apply to the affected tissues of the perianal area and inside the anus. Treatment is carried out 2-4 times a day for 5-7 days.
• Contraindications: individual intolerance to the components of the drug, thromboembolic disease, granulocytopenia.

Relief is available in the form of ointment and rectal suppositories. Cases of overdose and adverse reactions from the drug have not been recorded.

Ointments with an analgesic effect

Bezornil

A medicinal product from the pharmacotherapeutic group of antihemorrhoidal medications. Effectively relieves pain, has an antiseptic, hemostatic, astringent effect.

• Indications for use: complex treatment of anal fissures and varicose veins of the anal area.
• Method of application: the ointment is administered rectally into the rectum using an applicator. The procedure is performed twice a day after preliminary defecation or a cleansing enema. To increase the effectiveness of the drug, the ointment is additionally applied to a napkin and the affected tissues are covered. The course of treatment is 10-14 days.
• Side effects: allergic reactions. To eliminate them, it is necessary to reduce the frequency of use of the product.
• Contraindications: intolerance to the components of the drug, patients under 18 years of age.

Bezornil is available only in the form of an ointment in aluminum tubes with a special tip.

[ 2 ]

Procto-Glivenol

A combined medicinal product for local treatment of hemorrhoids. It has anti-inflammatory, local anesthetic and venotonic properties. Reduces pain and improves microcirculation, reduces the intensity of inflammation.

The medication is used to treat moderate internal and external hemorrhoids. It can also be used in complex therapy for severe forms of anal vein dilation and rectal fissures. The ointment is administered into the rectum twice a day. The duration of treatment is determined by the attending physician.

As a rule, the drug is well tolerated by patients. In isolated cases, the development of local allergic reactions, burning and itching in the anal area was noted. The ointment is not recommended for intolerance to its components, as well as for patients in the first trimester of pregnancy.

Relief Advance

Rectal ointment, used to treat hemorrhoids and anal fissures. Effective in diseases of the rectum with severe pain, itching and burning in the anorectal area. Can be used in the postoperative period in proctological operations and as a pain reliever in diagnostic procedures.

The ointment is used after hygienic procedures. The applicator is lubricated with the preparation and the affected tissues are treated. Treatment is recommended before bedtime or in the morning after defecation. Therapy lasts until the painful symptoms disappear. In case of overdose, allergic reactions and deterioration of general health appear. To eliminate them, discontinuation of the drug and further symptomatic therapy are indicated.

Relief Advance is not used in case of individual sensitivity to the components of the drug, thromboembolism, granulocytopenia. Side effects are manifested by allergic rashes, hyperemia and itching of the skin. Treatment is symptomatic with mandatory dosage adjustment.