Names of ointments from bruises

Ointments from bruises are considered one of the effective ways to neutralize the symptoms of trauma, external medicines are well absorbed, penetrating into the subcutaneous tissue, relieve local inflammation, have analgesic effect, improve the trophism of damaged tissues.

The names of ointments from bruises can be different, but almost all of them are aimed at the above actions.

Depending on the therapeutic effect of the funds are divided into the following groups: 

• Anti-inflammatory external means.
• Cooling ointments from bruises.
• Hyperemic or cooling ointments from bruises.
• Degradable ointments.

This division is not entirely correct from the point of view of pharmacodynamics, since many ointments are combined preparations containing just 2-3 active components. It is more convenient to classify the names of ointments from bruises by the presence of an active substance - with NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug), with menthol, camphor, irritating components (snake, bee venom, mustard, pepper, essential oils). Among the effective external preparations there are both novelties of the pharmaceutical industry and so-called alternative means, proven by time and experience of use. Consider the most effective and popular ointments from bruises.

[1]

Ointment "First aid from bruises"

Ointment was not accidentally called "Ambulance", it really quickly removes almost all the symptoms of a bruise. Indications for the use of ointment, balm "First Aid": 

• Anesthesia with closed injuries, bruises.
• Deceleration of vascular spasm and platelet aggregation, arresting the development of hematoma.
• Neutralization of the local inflammatory process.
• Degeneration of postinjection bruises, hematomas, infiltrates.
• Treatment of posttraumatic and postoperative scars, sutures.
• Antiseptic action with injuries, accompanied by scratches, cuts.
• Prevention of decubitus formation.
• Treatment of abscesses and phlegmon.
• As a means for complex treatment of burns and frostbite.
• Protective external means when working with harmful chemicals.

The composition of the ointment is the know how company of the manufacturer, the system of microcapsules, which includes such components: 

• Beeswax.
• Stearate DEG.
• Stearate PEG 400.
• Wax emulsion.
• Glycerol.
• Vegetable oil.
• Eutanol G
• Propylene glycol.
• Dimethicone.
• Microcar IT.
• Emulgin B2.
• Olive and sea-buckthorn oils.
• Vitamins.
• Flaxseed oil.
• Lavender oil.
• Tea tree oil.
• Extracts of medicinal plants.
• Piyavit.
• Microcar DMP.
• Water enriched with silver ions.

Such a rich composition makes the "Ambulance" ointment a real miracle drug, a means that can be quickly absorbed and have an effect exactly in the area of the skin and soft tissues. Ointment is applied to the damaged area 2-4 times a day, the course of treatment up to 7 days. The only possible contraindication to the use of the drug may be an individual intolerance of one or more components. As a rule, it is either an essential oil as a potential allergen or plant extract. Ointment storage conditions and shelf life are standard for many medicines for external use: 

• Store in a dry place away from sunlight.
• Storage temperature is not more than 25 degrees.
• Shelf life - 1 year.

Ointment "Ambulance" is able to reduce the healing time of wound surface, scratches or cuts by 2 times. In addition, the drug does not contain any hormonal components or potent antibiotics, so it can be safely used in the treatment of injuries, skin diseases of children aged 5 years.

Vishnevsky ointment with bruises

Everyone knows the remedy, which was used by our parents and grandmothers, Vishnevsky's ointment, and now has not lost its effectiveness and effectiveness. The drug was created by an outstanding surgeon A.V. Vishnevsky, academician, director of the Institute of Surgery in the middle of the last century. It was he who invented the method of anesthetizing many purulent wounds using the creeping infiltrate method, he introduced the use of novocaine in various forms, including the famous Novocaine blockade. He also developed a tool that was applied as an oily balm dressing for wounds and wound surfaces, today this drug continues its life in a number of other external medicines that help the healing and regeneration of tissues.

Unguentum Wishnevsky (ointment, liniment Vishnevsky) is still effective and has the right to use in the treatment of such injuries, diseases and injuries: •

• Furuncles.
• Carbuncles.
• Abscesses.
• Pressure sores.
• Ulcers and erosion (trophic, varicose ulcers).
• Frostbite.
• Wound surfaces.
• Burns.
• Psoriasis.
• Contusions with damage to the integrity of the skin.
• Endarteritis obliterans.
• Lymphadenitis.
• Gynecology (colpitis, tissue healing after surgery).
• Thrombophlebitis.
• Lymphangites.

Ointment Vishnevsky with bruises is used in case the injury is accompanied by damage to the skin. The structure of the tool includes such components: 

• Tar - pyrolysis of wood tar as an antiseptic, bactericidal and keratoplastic component, an anti-inflammatory substance that activates microcirculation of blood.
• Xeroform - bismuth salt as an effective drying antiseptic.
• Castor oil is an emollient active ingredient base.

Such simple composition provides excellent absorption, neutralization of local inflammation, rapid healing of wounds and regeneration of tissues on rather deep layers.

How to use Vishnevsky ointment with bruises? 

• Ointment is used as an external agent with the help of tampons, compresses or bandages.
• On the damaged surface a thin layer of liniment is applied (on a tampon).
• From above it is possible to impose a paper or dense waterproof fabric in the form of a compress.
• The compress is kept for 6 to 10 hours.
• The skin is gently wiped with a napkin.
• The site of damage is wiped with medical alcohol to remove the ointment and a specific odor.
• If the area of injury and damage to the skin is small, ointment is kept for no more than 3 hours and applied every 6 hours, alternating with other external drugs - anti-inflammatory ointment, cooling ointment.
• To reduce bruising Vishnevsky ointment can be alternated with heparin ointment or troxevasin.

Contraindication to the use of Vishnevsky liniment may be individual tar intolerance, but such cases are rare, usually the drug works quickly, effectively and does not cause side effects. With caution should prescribe the drug to people who are allergic to phenolic compounds, as well as exacerbation of purulent processes (breakthrough pus). Ointment should be applied according to the rules described in the instructions and do not use for more than 10 days. Almost 60 years have passed since the liniment developed by an outstanding surgeon was first applied to the wound. After many years, the ointment continues to exert its influence and continues to be effective, simple and affordable in the treatment of many complex diseases of the skin and soft tissues.

Ointment from bruises Troxevasin

Contusions are accompanied not only by damage to the subcutaneous tissue and soft tissues, but also by ruptures of small vessels, which results in internal local hemorrhage, platelet aggregation and impaired blood supply to the area of injury. In such cases, resorptive ointments come to the rescue, one of which may be Troxevasin.

Ointment from bruises Troxevasin is more correctly called gel, since it is in this form that it is produced and applied. The gel is well absorbed, absorbed and works exactly at the site of vascular damage.

Composition of Troxevasin: 

• Troxerutin is the main active substance.
• Triethanolamine.
• Carbomer.
• Trilon B (disodium edetate dihydrate).
• Benzalkonium chloride.
• Purified water.

Ointment from bruises Troxevasin is based on the action of troxerutin - flavonoid rutin, which is active as an angioprotector. In addition, the derivative routine has anti-edematous, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects on vessels and soft tissues. By blocking the production of hyaluronidase, the component protects the cell membranes, regulates the production of hyaluronic acid and stabilizes the state of the capillaries, strengthening and enhancing their tone. Thus, Troxevasin creates reliable protection for the walls of blood vessels, reduces the activity of the inflammatory process and platelet aggregation, reduces exudation of the plasma and quickly neutralizes the symptoms of bruising in the form of swelling, bruising or bruising.

Method of application of the gel Troxevasin with bruises: 

• The gel can be used after the place of injury is cooled by applying ice or cold compress, it is more expedient to apply the remedy on the second day after the injury.
• The gel is applied in a thin layer, with strips measuring 3-5 centimeters.
• Apply the gel with light rubbing movements, trying not to injure the area of the bruise.
• After rubbing the gel, a bandage can be applied to the site of the injury, not squeezing the damage area too tightly.
• Application mode - 2-3 times a day.
• The course of treatment is no more than 5 days.

If the injury is diagnosed as extensive, severe, it is possible to use troxevasin in the form of a gel and parallel reception of the oral form of routine, but this appointment should be made by a doctor, since the active ingredient has specific contraindications.

Contraindications to the use of Troxevasin gel:

• Scratches, cuts, wounds and other violations of the integrity of the skin.
• Individual intolerance to routine and its derivatives.
• Do not use gel to treat mucous membranes (eyes, nose).
• Do not use Troxevasin with a period of flu, scarlet fever, measles.
• Allergic reactions in the anamnesis are a relative contraindication.

Ointment from bruises Troxevasin is an effective remedy to relieve the symptoms of local inflammation. The drug has properties that provide resorption (resorption) of exudate, anesthetizing and relieving puffiness. In addition, an affordable price category, over-the-counter vacation make this drug a worthy tool that you must have in your home medicine chest.

Ichthyol ointment with bruises

Ichthyol ointment - ichthyol ointment, despite its specific odor and consistency, is rightfully considered one of the available and effective outdoor antiseptics. According to the pharmacological action ichthyol ointment is similar to many other external bactericidal preparations, it has such an effect on the damages of soft tissues and skin: 

• Antiseptic action.
• Anesthesia.
• Anti-inflammatory effect.

The basis of ichthyol ointment is Ichthammol or ichthamol (ammonium salt of sulphonic acids of shale oil). This substance is extracted from the resins formed during the coking of shales. Distillation of the resin forms an oil fraction, which is subsequently treated with sodium hydroxide and a certain sulfuric acid concentrate. The obtained substance is again subjected to a treatment-sulfation with oil to liberate the sulphonic acid, which is washed and evaporated. Such a long process is really not difficult, in addition, the base for the ointment is considered one of the most affordable and inexpensive types of raw materials.

Ichthyol ointment is intended for the treatment of such conditions, injuries: 

• Burns.
• Neuralgia.
• Arthritis.
• Myositis.
• Erysipelas.
• Sprain.
• Dermatitis.
• Eczema.
• Contusions with damage to the skin - wounds, abscesses.

Ihtiol ointment with bruises, first of all, is used as an anti-inflammatory drug, it also helps to reduce pain, bactericidal and keratoplastic action. Due to the local irritating effect, the ointment activates the blood circulation in the area of the injury and improves nutrition, trophism of damaged tissues. Ichthyol ointment is well absorbed by the skin, it regulates microcirculation and tonus of small vessels, providing a reduction in the symptoms of injury.

How is ichthyol ointment used in case of bruises? 

• The ointment is applied to the prepared skin with a thin layer.
• Ointment should not be rubbed, so as not to irritate the wound and not subject additional trauma to soft tissue.
• Place, lubricated with the drug, covered with a gauze cloth, which is fixed with a bandage or plaster.
• After applying the ointment should be carefully handled to avoid getting the drug on the mucous membranes of the eyes or nose.
• Application mode - 2-3 times a day.
• The course of treatment depends on the severity of the injury, but usually does not exceed 10 days.

Ichthyol ointment has practically no contraindications, the only relative disadvantage is its specific strong odor and color. People with an allergy in the history should be careful when using ichthyol ointment, since after 2-3 days of treatment allergic reactions may develop in the form of urticaria, rash, itching. Also, ointment is not used in the treatment of children under the age of 12 years. At pregnancy the agent can be appointed or nominated, however in connection with characteristic smell, for the future mum more expediently to pick up other external agent, the blessing of such pharmaceutical industry gives a great variety.

Interaction of ichthyol with other ointments: 

• Ichthyol ointment is usually prescribed as a monopreparation and does not work well with other ointment forms.
• Ichthyol does not combine with preparations containing iodine, salts of heavy metals or alkaloids.

Ointment can be stored for 5 years in a dark cool place, the storage rules and the final date of sale is indicated on the original packaging.

Ointment 911 from bruises

In fact, many external drugs include the addition of "911" in their name as an indication of the quick effect and effect of the remedy. Among the ointments with the prefix 911 there are: 

• Ointment 911 with bee venom.
• Rheumalgon 911 (gel-balm).
• Travmalgon 911 (gel-balm).
• Gel-balm 911 with bischofite.
• Gel-balm 911 with horse chestnut.
• Gel 911 with leech extract.
• Gel 911 with chondroitin.
• Ointment 911 with bee venom.
• The Badyage 911.
• Cream 911.
• Balsam 911 for children.
• Balm 911 Extreme.
• Gel-balm 911 with sabelnik.
• Gel-balm 911 with comfrey.

Thus, the ointment 911, from bruising, including, this is a whole series of preparations for external use, which differ in composition and country producing the drug. Virtually all ointments 911 contain anti-inflammatory, anti-edematous and regenerating components, but gels, balsams containing badyag, horse chestnut extracts, menthol or plant substances are most effective from bruises.

Consider the most popular drug from the series "911" - Badyaga gel 911.

The gel contains the following components: 

• Extract Spongilla (banyagi).
• Salt of sulfate acid.
• Extract of horse chestnut.
• Extract Matricaria Chamomilla (chamomile).
• Essential oil of mint, tea tree, juniper, arnica.
• Diazolidinyl urea.
• Iodopropynylbutylcarbamate.

Badyaga gel has a local irritant effect on the affected area, activates microcirculation in the area of the injury, reducing swelling and preventing aggregation of platelets. The drug also works well for rheumatic diseases, arthritis, lumbago. But the most effective ointment 911 with bruises, as it has a purposeful effect on the area of bruising, bruising.

The product is not used in case of violation of the integrity of the skin with wounds, scratches, cuts, in addition, there are contraindications for those who have at least one case of allergy in the history of the disease.

After application to the bruise, the ointment can cause a slight reddening, such hyperemia is considered a normal reaction and is not a side effect.

Despite the fact that all types of the 911 series are dispensed without a prescription, before using the ointment, you should carefully study the instructions, indications and contraindications, as well as the method of applying the drug. Also it is necessary to pay attention that children are given a special ointment, in the name of which there is an indication - Balm 911 for children, that is, this remedy will be effective and absolutely safe in treating bruises in the baby.

Thai ointment from bruises

Injuries and bruises accompany not only those involved in sports, both professional and amateur, closed injuries of soft tissues - this is quite common in everyday life. To help can come ointments that neutralize the symptoms - swelling, pain, bruises, such funds include Thai ointment from bruises.

Thai ointment - the generalized name of ointments from bruises, preparations are so-called for the reason of production in Thailand, in the country's largest province of Konchanaburi, the famous unique bridge, the magnificent temple and the nature reserve of Eravan.

As a rule, the products produced in this area contain only natural components - animal fats, essential oils, active plant, medicinal components: 

• Castor oil.
• Whale oil.
• Camphor.
• Mint oil, menthol.
• Essential oil of eucalyptus.
• Turmeric.
• Oil of aloe.
• Cinnamon oil (cinnamon oil).
• Pepper essential oil.
• Ginger.
• Essential oil of lavender.
• Beeswax.

Thai ointment from bruises has a different color, which depends on the composition and mode of action, the effect of the drug: 

1. Red Thai ointment is suitable for bruises of joints, it helps with arthritis, osteochondrosis, lumbago. The composition includes different types of pepper, and also a relative of ginger - galangal (Siamese ginger).
2. Black ointment is considered universal and is used as a means to neutralize pain, swelling with bruises and closed trauma, it has a resorptive effect and promotes the speedy regeneration of damaged tissues. The composition may be different, but it necessarily includes black sesame.
3. Yellow ointment relieves painful symptoms, improves trophic soft tissues, promotes the fastest regeneration of bone tissue in cracks or fractures. The composition of many plant active ingredients, among which ginger plays the main role. In addition to the yellow ointment, there is a more intensive concentrate of ginger - this is Ginger Balm. There is also a more liquid form of yellow balsam based on an extract of orchid with inclusion of various essential oils.
4. Green ointment is effective as a means for rubbing while carrying out massage procedures, helps with bruises and sprains of ligaments, tendons. The drug has a pronounced anesthetic and cooling effect and is very popular among athletes engaged in extreme sports.
5. White Thai ointment is used for radicular syndromes, neuralgia. White balsam is considered the safest in terms of undesirable side effects and is widely used by local residents as a means for massage. 
6. Lemon ointment is used as venotonik for diseases associated with increased thrombosis.
7. Blue balm is a cooling ointment that helps with varicose veins, bruises accompanied by hematomas. It removes swelling, pain symptom, helps to eliminate telangiectasias (vascular sprouts).
8. Thai balsam with the poison of the royal cobra. The name itself indicates the presence in the ointment of snake venom, except for it in the balsam includes snake skin, medicinal herbs and vegetable oil. Balm is used to treat arthritis, various inflammatory processes in the musculoskeletal system. In addition, ointment is effective in myositis, bruises, radiculitis.

Despite the fact that Thai ointment from bruising is popular, one should take into account the fact that there is no reliable certification of the drug. Usually, ointments are brought either by tourists or sportsmen, who are the main "promoters" of these funds. Therefore, before using Thai balsams, it is necessary to apply a small amount of the drug to a small area of the skin for testing for an allergic reaction. In addition, it is advisable to show the ointment to the doctor, who will be able to understand the composition and make sure of its effectiveness. Also it is necessary to remember that any external agent is better applied to intact skin, in order to avoid side effects and complications.

Whatever the names of ointments with bruises, they are applied for a limited time period - not more than 5 days. If the symptoms of trauma do not subside after 3-5 days, you should consult your doctor and undergo more thorough diagnosis to avoid serious injury.

Also, in the names of ointments, there are indications of contraindications that must be taken into account, even if the agent contains plant components considered to be the safest for health. There are several rules in the treatment of bruises: 

• In the first day after the injury, you can not use warming ointments from bruises.
• Cooling ointments can be used on the first day, but rub the product very carefully and with a thin layer.
• In order to quickly remove the symptoms of injury, it is advisable to use the gel form, because the gel is better absorbed and begins to act literally in 2-3 minutes after application.
• "Stale" injuries, bruises are well treated with warming, hyperemic ointments.
• Ointments with NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) are applied strictly according to indications and for a limited period - not more than 5 days.

Names of ointments, their composition, expediency of application should ideally be determined by the doctor, if the choice of the drug is carried out independently, it is necessary to carefully study the instruction - indications and contraindications, and only then use the means for treating the injury.