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Lamblia Tablets
Last reviewed: 23.04.2024
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Microorganisms, which are almost impossible to see with the naked eye, are larger than bacteria, rather than helminths, protozoa, which bring multiple troubles to a person, and may not manifest themselves at all - these are Giardia. But the modern pharmacological market is ready to come to the rescue in the situation of their detection, offering patients pills from lamblia, which are presented on the shelves of pharmacies quite a wide range.
Treatment of lamblias with tablets
Among the population there is a popular opinion that if the protozoa are at least once in the human body, then getting rid of them is almost impossible. But experts say that it is possible and necessary to combat this misfortune. To date, doctors have been practicing effective treatment of lamblia with tablets, which are produced in a large variety by the pharmacological industry. Therefore, it is not so difficult to choose a medicine that will suit a particular patient both in pharmacodynamics and in price.
The drug is selected in such a way that it is most safe and effective when stopping, and also had the least amount of side effects, especially in the light of concomitant sick diseases. The most effective drug in the treatment of lamblia with tablets can be called a drug such as tinidazole.
In case of diagnosing giardiasis, tinidazole is prescribed only by a doctor. Tinidazole is taken internally.
For adults, the dosage is four pills (500 mg - total 2 g) once a day.
Children dosage is somewhat reduced and is obtained from the calculation of 50 - 60 mg per kilogram of the weight of the baby. The course of treatment is three days.
To contraindications Tinidazole refers to the violation of hematopoiesis, the age of children under 12 years, as well as hypersensitivity to one or more components.
Trichopol to babies of three - seven years is prescribed in a dosage of one - one and a half pills once a day. The duration of the course is up to five days. Children from seven to ten years of age receive a dose of up to one pill, taken twice a day. Duration of treatment is five days. Teenagers over the age of ten and adults - two pills twice a day for five to seven days.
Tinidazole is not approved for use in cases of patient's blood diseases, chronic renal and hepatic insufficiency, propensity to epileptic seizures, tumors of neoplasms, impaired coordination of movement, pathology in the central nervous system, as well as in case of pregnancy and breastfeeding.
It is not superfluous to know that if a person is a lamblias carrier, but there is no obvious symptomatology, it is not advisable to conduct any medication. In the case of asymptomatic passage of this invasion, phytopreparation therapy, as well as the use of diuretics (tjubazh-therapy), and the introduction of special dishes into the diet will be more effective. In the case of a chronic course of the disease, physicians practice for the patient the passage of two blocks of therapeutic therapy. In addition to blocking and destroying these protozoa, the doctor usually prescribes immunostimulants and medications that support the body's work - probiotics and prebiotics.
Immunostimulator Grippferon. The drug is administered intranasally (through the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx).
For children up to one year, the medicine is given one drop in each nasal passage five times a day. One-time enter 1 000 IU, daily dosage - 5 000 IU.
Babies from one year to three are given two drops in each nostril, practicing three to four sets per day.
Children of three - 14 years Grippferon is administered five to six times a day for two drops in each nasal passage.
Adults receive three drops in the nose, making five to six approaches a day.
The duration of one course is five days.
Grippferon is contraindicated in patients suffering from hypersensitivity to its components, as well as having a predisposition to allergies.
Probiotics are medicines, foods and supplements that have a normalizing effect on the flora of the intestine. They are effectively used for dysbacteriosis, since they in their composition have living bacteria that are as close to the normal flora of the human intestine as possible. The disadvantage of probiotics is that they pass weakly in the upper sections of the gastrointestinal tract and the area of the large intestine. These medicines include linex, probiophore, lactobacterin, bifidumbacterin, acepol and others.
Lineks take two capsules three times throughout the day, washing down with several sips of liquid. For newborns and infants up to two years, the dosage is three times throughout the day, one capsule. In this newborn, the capsule is opened and given up with diluted mother's milk or water. Kids from two to 12 years of age are prescribed from capsule to two with three daily approaches.
Bifidumbacterin is used inside. Adults are assigned to five doses with a three-hour daily approach. The average duration of the treatment course is from two weeks to a month, in the most severe cases up to three months.
Prebiotics are substances that are not utilized in the upper gastrointestinal tract, but are considered to be catalysts for the growth of the "useful" intestinal microflora, being an excellent nutrient medium for them. Such medicines include Insulin, Laktusan, Prelax, Laktrofiltrum, Bon-Sante and others.
Adults Lactusan in the form of syrup take one tablespoon twice a day (single dose is 10 ml). For children, the dosage is somewhat less and amounts to a teaspoon twice a day (single dose is 5 ml). Lactusan is taken with food for one to two weeks.
In the form of tablets, the medicine is taken twice a day for four to five pills. Children after five, single dose is three pills. Clinical efficacy will be visible after a couple of days, but the full course of treatment can last from a week to two.
Indications for the use of lamblia tablets
Giardiasis can be attributed to a fairly common disease, which is also called "a disease of unwashed hands." Most of the protozoa that provoke the disease are collected in the gall bladder, a smaller number of them "settles" in the small intestine. If lamblia fall into the area of the colon, where there are no favorable factors for their development, these protozoa are "dressed" in capsules, turning into cysts.
Most often this disease affects children who have not yet fully mastered the methods of personal hygiene, although for adults this diagnosis is not uncommon.
Indications for the use of tablets from lamblia:
- Stool frequency increases.
- Feces become liquid with a greenish tinge.
- In the feces are visible mucous impregnations.
- Vomiting may occur.
- Sharp acute pain in the middle and upper epigastric zone.
- Signs of fever.
- Symptoms of anorexia are possible.
- In some cases, there is a rash, similar to measles.
Pharmacodynamics of tablets from lamblia
Medicines used in the treatment of giardiasis belong to antiprotozoal drugs. Pharmacodynamics tablets from lamblia is expressed by the motivation of causative agents of the disease to reduce their reproduction function, as well as directed to the destruction of their gene structure.
Pharmacokinetics of lamblia tablets
The medicine is intended for oral consumption. Pharmacokinetics of tablets from lamblia is expressed in a sufficiently active absorption of the drug in the gastrointestinal tract as soon as it enters there. After absorption, the active substance of the drug in a short time with blood spreads to all systems and organs. The placental buffer is also not an obstacle to its penetration, without particular difficulties, it reaches breast milk. Therefore, if the active substance of a particular drug belongs to highly toxic compounds, its use in the treatment of giardiasis in young children and in women during pregnancy and lactation is strictly contraindicated. Components of the drug or non-decomposed fraction for a long time does not stay in the body, completely withdrawing from it together with urine and calves.
Names of tablets from lamblia
Treatment of lamblia with tablets is represented by several groups of drugs that are prescribed and taken by protocol, written only by the attending physician. The names of tablets from Giardia and their belonging to the existing groups:
- The first group of drugs - Nitroimidazoles - the most popular medications.
- Metronidazole (Trichopolum) - are actively used in the treatment of giardiasis and other "gastric" bacteria. For example, Helicobacter pylori.
- Ornidazole (Tiberal) - this is the drug most of the appoint, if against the background of lambliasis clearly visible signs of atopic dermatosis.
- Tinidazole Albendazole (Nemosol) - usually prescribed in the case when, in addition to lamblia, other helminths were diagnosed.
- The second group of drugs are derivatives of nitrofurans. Medicines in this category are excellent in curing lambliasis. It is accompanied by the pathology of the urinary tract (with pyelonephritis, cystitis and in case of damage to the urogenital system of various kinds of yeast fungi).
- Nifuratel.
- Furazolidone.
- The third group of drugs is medicines containing acridine. Drugs of this group, in view of the high toxicity, are not recommended for children and adolescents.
- Kvinarkin.
- Mepakrin.
Tablets makmiror from ljambly
The main difficulty in treating this disease lies in the fact that getting into the intestines, lamblia is encapsulated, becoming covered with a kind of protective shell. And before you destroy the microorganism before it must be reached, damaging the shell. To overcome this obstacle, the medication should be highly effective. At the same time, it is practically impossible to avoid the toxicity of the drug.
At the current stage of development of pharmacology, as argue gastroenterologists, the most active in terms of treatment and moderately toxic are pills makmiror from lamblia. Due to this quality, it is universally assigned to children, as well as women during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Macmorore is a derivative of nitrofuran, the strongest antimicrobial, antifungal and antiprotozoal agent that affects a wide range of pathogenic microorganisms. It effectively fights against such strains as Helicobacter pylori and Papiliobacter, as well as gram-negative and gram-positive microorganisms. The drug is not retained in the body, but is completely excreted in the urine.
When diagnosing lamblia, McMiore is credited to babies twice a day at a calculated dosage of 15 g per kilogram of the weight of a small patient. For adults, the starting amount of Macmorore is two pills (or 400 mg) taken two to three times a day. The duration of the course of treatment is seven days.
Tiberal with giardiasis
Tiberal is an antiparasitic and antimicrobial drug that works effectively in the control of diseases, of which the protozoa are the catalyst. Excellent tyberal at a lambliasis has perfectly proved. The basic substance of the tiberal is ornidazole. The mechanism of action of the drug is simple enough: the active substance has a direct effect on the DNA of microorganisms, which provokes the failure of their genetic program, which in turn leads to the blocking of the breeding program and, as a result, to the destruction of protozoa.
Tiburals with giardiasis are taken in small blocks - only a day or two. The drug is injected into the body as a whole, without chewing, after eating, with a lot of liquid. The dosage taken depends directly on the patient's age and weight.
Babies, whose weight has not reached the figure of 35 kg, the amount of medication taken is calculated by the formula - 40 mg per kilogram of the patient's weight. The medicine is taken once a day.
Children who weigh more than 35 kg and adults are advised to take 3 pills at once. Drink the medicine preferably in the evening, before going to sleep.
It is not recommended to use the thiberal if the patient has a history:
- Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
- During the period of gestation, especially during the first trimester of pregnancy.
- Lactation.
- Severe forms of a disorder of the central nervous system.
- Babies weighing less than 12 kg.
The use of tiberal can cause side effects:
- The onset of pain in the head.
- Dizziness of varying intensity.
- Rigidity of muscle tissue - muscles are spasmodic.
- There may be a tremor in the limbs (tremor).
- Motion coordination disorder.
- Decreased vitality.
- Shortly there may be a failure of consciousness.
- When the load quickly comes fatigue.
- Convulsions.
- Painful sensations in the lower limbs.
- Nausea.
- Dysfunction of taste buds.
- Desires for vomiting.
- Diarrhea and diarrhea.
- Rashes on the skin.
Proceeding from this, it is not necessary to take this medicine to people whose work is connected with the management of vehicles or moving mechanisms.
Metronidazole with giardiasis
Metronidazole - its active ingredient perfectly went test for the destruction of such a pathogenic bacterium as helicobacter pylori. To combat this pathogenic flora it has been used so far. This drug belongs to the substances of antiprotozoal action, referring it to synthetic antibiotics of a wide range of lesions. The active element of metronidazole affects the synthesis of protein in the cells of the pathogenic flora, disrupting the normal course of this process, and inhibits their cellular respiration.
Apply metronidazole with giardiasis inwards, together with a meal or after a meal. The pill is swallowed without chewing. The dosage of Metronidazole depends on the age of the patient.
- Before the year, the daily dosage is 0.125 g.
- Babies of two - four years can be given a total of 0.25 g of metronidazole throughout the day.
- Children of five - eight years - 0.375 grams per day.
- Adolescents older than eight and adult patients - 1 g, spaced in two doses.
The duration of taking Metronidazole from five to seven days.
Limited or contraindicated metronidazole for patients who have:
- Hypersensitivity to the component composition of the drug.
- In the presence of leukopenia.
- In the case of organic damage to the central nervous system.
- Strictly contraindicated in the first trimester of pregnancy.
- With caution should be used in the second and third trimester.
- In the period of breastfeeding.
- Kidney and liver dysfunction.
Taking medication can trigger the appearance of the following symptoms:
- Loss of appetite.
- Diarrhea accompanied by gastric colic and constipation.
- Nausea, which can provoke vomiting.
- Violation of coordination of movement.
- Irritability.
- Dizziness.
- Sleep disturbance.
- Hyperemia of the skin.
- Hives.
- Appearance of metallic taste in the mouth.
- Stomatitis.
- Puffiness.
Furazolidone with lambliasis
Furazolidone is one of the derivatives of nitrofurans. This substance is able to actively influence both the pathogenic flora, which enters the human body in various ways, and into the simplest microorganisms, which under the influence of Furazolidon disrupt the process of cellular respiration, inhibit, and then completely freeze the synthesis of nucleic acids (DNA).
Due to the presence of constituents furazolidone in the patient's blood, the isolation of the simplest toxins, which poison the entire body of the patient, is inhibited. Not bad Furazolidon also activates the human immune system.
Take furazolidon with giardiasis in a simple scheme - 0.1 g four times during the day. Children dosage is prescribed at the rate of 10 mg per kilogram of baby's weight. Duration of admission is determined by the attending physician individually.
Contraindications to the use of furazolidone:
- In case of severe renal failure.
- In any trimester of pregnancy.
- During lactation.
- In case of individual intolerance of the components of the nitrofuran series.
- When the patient lacks glucose-6-dehydrogenase in the body.
- Do not assign to children under the age of three.
Possible side symptoms:
- Due to prolonged use, neuritis may develop.
- Nausea, the intensity of which can lead to vomiting.
- A wide range of allergic reactions.
- Impairment of appetite.
- Anorexia.
- Headache.
- Raise body temperature to 39-40 ° C.
Tinidazole with giardiasis
Tinidazole is an effective antiprotozoal and antibacterial "weapon". The active substance of the drug acts directly on the DNA molecule of the simplest microorganism, which leads to their destruction. Tinidazole with giardiasis is taken orally. Getting into the gastrointestinal tract, the components of Tinidazole almost entirely and in the shortest time absorbed into the mucosa and quite actively carried throughout the body systems. The effect of taking the drug comes quickly enough.
Dosage of tinidazole with giardiasis for children is prescribed at the rate of 50 - 70 mg per kilogram of the baby's weight. For an adult patient, it will be 2 g, which corresponds to 4 pills.
Tinidazole also has contraindications:
- Individual intolerance of constituents of the drug or derivatives of nitroimidazole.
- Severe manifestation of CNS diseases.
- Failures in the hematopoietic function.
- The first trimester of pregnancy.
- Breastfeeding period.
Monitoring of tinidazole intake confirmed the ability to cause such side effects:
- Peripheral sensory neuropathy, which contributes to the appearance of pain in the limbs of the patient.
- Diarrhea and diarrhea.
- Loss of taste.
- Sensation in the mouth is dry.
- Spasmodic muscle.
- Nausea, which, intensifying, can cause and vomiting.
- Dizziness.
- Itching and rash on the skin.
- Ataxia is a disorder of motor activity, malfunctioning in the coordination of different muscle groups.
- Puffiness.
- Leukopenia - a sharp decrease in the number of leukocytes in the blood of a person.
- There may be a slight tremor.
Ornidazole with giardiasis
Ornidazole adversely affects the DNA of microorganisms, and as a result of exposure - the colony of protozoa dies. The drug ornidazole with giardiasis is used according to a scheme that depends on the age of the patient and his weight, is assigned by the attending physician individually. Enter the capsule or pill orally, after eating. Swallow it whole, without chewing.
For children weighing between 25 and 35 kg, the amount of medication administered is calculated on the basis of a simple formula-40 mg taken per kilogram of the child's body weight. The course of treatment is rather short - one - two days.
Teenagers, whose weight exceeds 35 kg, and adults Ornidazole is prescribed in a dosage of 1.5 g once, once a day.
Ornidazole is contraindicated:
- In case of increased individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
- When there is an anamnesis of the patient organic diseases of the central nervous system.
- In case of a malfunction in the liver.
- In violation of hematopoiesis.
- Carefully appoint it to the elderly and children.
- In case of abuse of alcoholic beverages.
- People whose professional activities are connected with transport and working mechanisms.
Side effects include:
- A slight tremor of the extremities.
- Nausea and vomiting.
- Appearance of dryness and metallic taste in the oral cavity.
- Violation of the stool.
- Convulsions.
- Peripheral neuropathy.
- Mismatch in the coordination of movement.
- Skin manifestation of an allergic reaction.
- Pain in the epigastric region.
- Confusion of consciousness.
Trichopolum with giardiasis
Antimicrobial and antiprotozoanoe funds, an active substance, which is metronidazole - a trichopol. This drug effectively inhibits the multiplication of protozoan microorganisms, including lamblia, affects their DNA, which leads to the death of the entire colony of harmful microorganisms. Trichopol for giardiasis is appointed by the doctor individually, depending on the age of the patient. The drug is injected into the patient's body in conjunction with food.
- Babies who are between three and seven years of age, the drug is prescribed once a dose of 0.25 to 0.375 g, which is one - one and a half pills. Duration of admission is five days. If necessary, a more intensive course of treatment is possible - three days, but the trichopole dosage increases to 0.5-0.75 g - this corresponds to two or three pills. Reception is conducted once a day.
- Children age from seven to ten years, the dosage is 0.25 g (this is one pill), there are two practices during the day. The course of treatment is five days. With intensive therapy, a cough in three days, the amount of Trichopolum increases to 1 g (four pills) once.
- Adolescents over 10 years of age and adults are prescribed 0.5 g (two pills) twice per day and for five to seven days. With a three-day intensive therapy, the amount of trichopolis increases to a figure of 2 g (eight pills), which are taken in one approach.
Contraindications of Trichopolum:
- The first trimester of pregnancy.
- Increased susceptibility of the patient to metronidazole.
- Leukopenia.
- Violation of hematopoiesis.
- A slight tremor.
- Pathology of the nervous system of an organic nature.
- There may be a mismatch in the movement of different muscle groups.
- Lactation.
In the case of trichopolis with lambliasis, there may be side effects:
- Pain in the area of the stomach.
- Failure of taste perception.
- Nausea, which can lead to vomiting reflexes.
- Loss of appetite.
- Possible constipation.
- Drowsiness.
- Liver failure.
- Rapid fatigue, irritability.
- Appearance of a depressive state.
- Headache.
- Hives.
- Rashes and itching of the skin.
Zentel with giardiasis
Zentel is one of the benzimidazole derivatives of carbamate. The drug depresses the vital activity of the simplest microorganisms. Zentel effectively suppresses the polymerization of tubulin, thereby catalyzing a malfunction in the metabolic processes that ensure the development and reproduction of such protozoa as lamblia, which leads to their destruction.
Take zentel with giardiasis together with food, preferably at a strictly fixed time.
When diagnosing this disease to children older than three years and adults, zentel appoint 0.4 g once a day during the day. The course of treatment is five days.
Children of two to three years, the drug is usually attributed in the form of a suspension, the dosage is 10 ml per day, the medicine is drunk once a day. Duration of treatment - up to five days - this figure is corrected by the attending physician.
Contraindication to the use of this medication can be:
- Pregnancy is real and planned.
- The period of feeding a newborn baby with breast milk.
- Hypersensitivity to albendazole.
- The baby's age is up to a year.
- Children up to three years are allowed Zentel only in the form of a suspension.
With prolonged use of zentela with giardiasis, side effects may appear:
- Dizziness.
- Nausea, a strong manifestation of which can provoke and vomiting.
- Itching, burning, rash on the skin.
- Headache.
- Pain in the stomach.
- An increase in the level of hepatic enzymes.
- Leukopenia.
- Very rarely hepatitis.
Nemosol for giardiasis
Nemazol is an effective anthelmintic remedy, a broad spectrum of action. Most often it is prescribed to patients who, in addition to lamblias, were found other types of helminths. Its active substance, albendazole, which is a derivative of benzimidazole carbonate, produces a systemic effect on the organism of protozoan microorganisms, "breaking" their DNA, which leads to the death of the entire population. But not only the pathogenic flora, but also the organs and systems of the human body are subjected to a negative influence. Therefore, this drug can not be called completely safe, but its effectiveness in helminth damage is much higher than in other antiprotozoal agents. Therefore, it is necessary to weigh the pros and cons before proceeding with the treatment of the problem with this drug.
Nemosol for giardiasis is taken orally after the patient has eaten or along with the food (so we achieve the greatest effect of the drug). The pill should not be chewed. Children older than two years of the drug is appointed at a rate of 10 -15 mg per kilogram of the weight of the baby. Reception is conducted once a day, the duration of the treatment course can be five to seven days. Adult Nemosol is prescribed in a dosage of 0.4 g (pill) or 20 mg (dosage form, suspension, one vial).
Reception nemozola is prohibited in the case of:
- Pregnancy and lactation.
- Individual intolerance to the patient's body of benzimidazole derivatives.
- If the patient suffers from retinal disease.
- The tablet form of nemozole is attributed to patients older than three years, and from year to three, a suspension is prescribed.
- With extreme caution should be given to patients suffering from neurocysticercosis.
- With increased activity of hepatic enzymes.
Nemazol is quite toxic and can cause:
- Nausea and a feeling of dryness in the mouth.
- Leukopenia.
- The growth of blood pressure.
- Headache.
- Stomatitis and vomiting.
- Failure in the liver.
- Dermatitis.
- Sleep disturbance.
- Slight hair loss.
- Skin rashes.
- Dizziness, hallucinations.
- Alopecia.
- Temperature increase.
- Renal failure.
Albendazole with giardiasis
In recent years, more and more often in the treatment of pathologies caused by helminths, various benzimidazole derivatives are used, in particular albendazole, which is classified as a broad-spectrum medicine. A positive feature of this drug is that it equally effectively affects the simplest microorganisms at all stages of their development. Albendazole with giardiasis slows down the process of glucose parasite utilization, which leads to its deficiency. The drug also slows the synthesis of ATP, which together leads to the death of parasites.
To date, albendazole with giardiasis is called the most promising. Clinical studies have shown that its therapeutic parameters are 40 to 50 times higher than when using tinidazole or metronidazole. After albendazole sulfoxide - the primary metabolite, produced by enzymes of the liver under the influence of albendazole, systemically affects the body of helminths, destroying it.
With giardiasis, albendazole is prescribed: adults and children over 12 years of age in the amount of 0.4 g per day. The therapeutic dose of the drug for children under the age of 12 is 15 mg per kilogram of the child's body weight. Albendazole is taken once during the day, while the duration of receptions is strictly individual and reaches six to seven days.
Contraindications for Albendazole is not so much:
- During pregnancy and breastfeeding.
- Hypersensitivity to albendazole.
Not so often, but albendazole can also cause side effects:
- Pain in the epigastric region.
- Headache.
- Diarrhea and vomiting.
- Allergic manifestations in the form of skin rashes, itching.
- Increased activity of hepatic enzymes.
- Nausea.
- Leukopenia.
- Fever and fever.
Enterofuril with lambliasis
Enterofuril antimicrobial action, a derivative of nitrofuran. Enterofuril inhibits the activity of dehydrogenases, blocks the respiration of cells and contributes to the malfunction of other systems of the simplest microorganism, which contributes to their death. Enterofuril with lambliasis is appointed inside. Dosage is prescribed depending on the age of the patient. Adolescents with 14 years and adults are prescribed to take 0.2 grams at intervals of four to six hours. Babies who do not reach the age of two and a half years are prescribed a drug in the form of a suspension in the amount of 0.22-0.66 g (one to three measuring spoons), the number of doses - two to three times. Children older than 2.5 years are prescribed one measuring spoon three times during the day. The duration of treatment should not exceed six days.
It is not recommended to appoint enterofuril:
- If the patient suffers from an individual intolerance to the components of Enterofuril, including nitrofurans.
- Very carefully used during pregnancy and lactation.
- Newborns before the month.
- Preterm infants.
The use of enterofuril can cause side effects:
- Allergic reaction to one or more components of the drug.
- Dyspepsia - malfunctions in the normal functioning of the stomach, painful digestion.
Vermox with giardiasis
Vermox is an excellent anthelmintic agent, effectively combating a wide spectrum of various kinds of simple parasitizing microorganisms in the human body. Active substance Vermox - mebendazole. It not bad interferes with absorption of the simplest glucose, which forms the basis of their nutrition, which contributes to the depletion of helminths and their gradual death.
Vermox at a lambliasis appoint or nominate inside. Children from 2 to 12 years are prescribed one pill every day. Duration of admission is five days. Adolescents over 12 years of age and adults are allowed to take one pill every four to six hours a day. Duration of treatment is no more than five days.
Contraindications Vermox can be attributed:
- Age of children up to two years.
- Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
- Child bearing and breast feeding.
Taking Vermox can provoke such side effects:
- Visual and speech impairments.
- Headaches and hallucinations.
- Nausea and flatulence.
- Short-term loss of consciousness.
- Dizziness and vomiting.
- Change the color of urine, skin, saliva, fecal masses and tears.
- Growth of liver size.
- Problems with sleep.
Decaris with giardiasis
Decaris (active substance levamisole hydrochloride) is a medicine that has a rapid anthelmintic effect. The drug blocks the cellular respiration of helminths, causing depolarizing neuromuscular paralysis, leading to a malfunction in the work of other helminth organism systems. After death during the first day, the protozoans are excreted from the human body together with the calves.
The dosage of Decaris is prescribed exclusively individually. Decaris with giardiasis is taken once inside, immediately after eating, squeezed with a large volume of fluid. Karapuzam in the period of three to six years, the amount of the drug is 25 - 50 mg (which corresponds to half or one pill at a dosage of 50 mg). Children six - ten years - 50 -75 mg (this one - one and a half pills). Adolescents with 10 years and adults - 750 - 100 mg (which corresponds to one and a half - two pills).
Decaris is contraindicated, in case the patient has an anamnesis:
- Agranulocytosis caused by drugs (violation of the blood formula).
- Pregnancy and time of breastfeeding.
- Individual intolerance to the drug.
- Age of child up to three years.
- Very carefully attributed to dysfunction of the liver and kidneys.
- Inhibition of bone marrow hematopoiesis.
Receiving decaris can cause:
- Sleep problems and headache.
- Tachycardia, irritability.
- Dizziness.
- Dyspeptic phenomena.
- Cramps and an allergic reaction to the skin.
- Stomach ache.
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Intetriks with lambliasis
The combined effect of such the most active constituents of the inte- trix as tilichinol and tilbronquinol, more efficiently, directively, affects the metabolism that occurs in the body of parasitic microorganisms. It shows the high efficiency of the drug intitriks with giardiasis. The drug is taken orally, without chewing, before the meal, while drinking a large amount of liquid. The course of treatment lasts up to ten days and consists of taking in the morning and evening time of two capsules of the drug.
The contraindications of the intelectrix are insignificant and limited to individual intolerance to the organism of a diseased one or several components of the interix. Very carefully should be used by women during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
But with a long reception of it can occur such phenomena:
- Edema Quincke - peak allergic reaction to the drug.
- Itching and rash on the patient's skin.
- Peripheral neuropathy, in its various manifestations.
- Problems with eyesight.
- High level of transaminases.
Pirantel with giardiasis
This drug is aimed at blocking the neuromuscular tissues of the simplest microorganisms parasitizing the patient's body. Pirantel with giardiasis, after the death of the colony, gently displays "their remains" from the human body. Pirantel is effective at all stages of development of the simplest. Pyrantel is practically not absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract.
Babies who have not reached the age of six, the medication is prescribed in the form of a suspension, in dosage one measuring spoon per ten kilograms of the child's weight. Children older than six are prescribed: either one measuring spoon of the suspension per 10 kg of the baby's weight, or one pill per 10 kg of weight. Reception is conducted once. Adults, whose weight does not exceed 75 kg, are assigned three pills (at a dosage of 250 mg) or six (at a dosage of 125 mg). Adults weighing more than 75 kg are assigned four pills (at a dosage of 250 mg) or eight (at a dosage of 125 mg). The duration of treatment is adjusted by the attending physician. The course can last up to five days, and if necessary with a break of three weeks it can be repeated
Pirantel with giardiasis is contraindicated:
- With liver dysfunction.
- Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune neuromuscular disease.
- In case of hypersensitivity to pyrantel and other components of the drug.
- Particular care should be exercised in the case of pregnancy, breastfeeding and babies at the age of less than six months.
To the side symptomatology can be attributed:
- Diarrhea and stool disorder.
- Confusion of consciousness.
- Drowsiness or, on the contrary, an excitement provoking insomnia.
- Nausea, vomiting rarely enough occurs.
- Eczema and allergic itching.
- Stomach ache.
- Hyperthermia.
- Vision and hearing impairment.
- Hives.
Tablets for children from ljamblij
The child's organism is very fragile, vulnerable and sensitive to any external or internal influences. Because of this, the symptomatology of lambliasis in children is more pronounced.
- The baby becomes more sluggish, apathetic.
- Begins to be more capricious.
- The child's appetite decreases.
- The skin becomes pale, waxy.
- At the same time, the dermis looks dry, with "goosebumps".
- There may be signs of dizziness or headache.
- In the oral cavity, on the tongue, a plaque appears.
- The kid suffers from flatulence.
- At palpation the liver is enlarged.
In case of detection of even a few symptoms from this list, it is necessary to urgently consult a doctor who, after examining the child, will attribute pills for children from lamblia. Usually, medicines belonging to such groups of drugs as nitrofurans, tinidazoles, imidazoles are used for treatment. But only the attending doctor can adequately prescribe a treatment for a small patient. Self-treatment should not be done, because instead of the expected recovery, you can get more and poisoning your child with toxins that are present in most drugs.
Actively in this case, using McMiore (nifuratel) - pills for children from lamblia. With their high activity in the defeat of the simplest microorganisms, they, one of the few, have a relatively low toxicity, which is important for a small growing and developing organism. If McMiore is ineffective, the doctor may reconsider the treatment and prescribe another drug, for example, Tiberal.
This is a highly effective drug for the treatment of various invasions, including lamblia. The drug is taken once a day, at night, for one to two days. For adults, the dosage is three pills (500 mg each, in total - 1.5 g). If the child weighs up to 35 kg, the dosage is calculated from the considerations of 25 mg per kilogram of the baby's weight, the drug gives the karapuza one meal per day. But there are other protocols of reception. One or another treatment regimen should be prescribed only by a specialist.
The drug tinidazole is applied inside. The dose of the drug for children is calculated as 50 - 75 mg per one kilogram of the body weight of the small patient. Practiced on one reception for three days.
Not the least role in this treatment is occupied by enterosorbents, which work to bind and remove harmful chemical elements or toxic substances from the body. Babies are usually recommended such sorbents as smecta, lactofiltrum or activated charcoal.
Dosing and Administration
The schedule of taking medicines designed to stop the problem of Giardiasis is prescribed exclusively by the attending physician, but most instructions recommend this way of administration and dose:
When diagnosing giardiasis in toddlers for three to seven years, the medication is prescribed one by one - one and a half tablets per one daily intake. The duration of therapy is five days. To children of seven - ten years the doctor attributes on one tablet twice a day. The course of treatment is five days. Adolescents older than ten and adults are prescribed a dosage in the amount of two tablets twice a day. Duration of treatment is from five to seven days.
Use of lamblia tablets during pregnancy
The bulk of drugs used in the treatment of giardiasis, in addition to the high efficiency of the defeat of protozoa, has a high toxicity. And thanks to the excellent ability to be fully absorbed and carried throughout the body, including the placental layers and breast milk, makes such preparations categorically forbidden both for children (young developing organism) and for women who carry the baby or breast-feed. The use of lamblia tablets during pregnancy is fairly selective.
For example, Trichopol can be prescribed to pregnant women only after the first trimester, when the basic systems and organs of the baby are already formed, that is, after 12 weeks. But the drug should be prescribed only by a doctor and then for a significant medical need.
In the case of using the described above drug makmiror, doctors practice its use during the pregnancy of the patient and during lactation. It is also attributed to the need to stop lamblias in children.
Contraindications to the use of lamblia tablets
In connection with the high toxicity of drugs from the simplest parasites, these drugs also have multiple contraindications to the use of lamblia tablets.
- Fertility of the child, some drugs are acceptable for admission from the second trimester of pregnancy.
- Lactation period.
- Parkinson's disease.
- Diseases of the circulatory system.
- Violation of the coordination of movement.
- Liver dysfunction.
- Renal failure of a chronic nature.
- Alcoholism.
- Diseases of the central nervous system, provoked by pathology of an organic nature.
- Predisposition to allergies.
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Side effects of tablets from lamblia
In connection with its high toxicity, there are side effects of tablets from lamblia. The intensity of their manifestation is usually associated with the ability of the human body to withstand negative influences for its functioning.
In the case of taking the drug, aimed at the destruction of parasitic microorganisms, there may be such consequences:
- Sleep disturbances.
- Attacks of nausea with the transition to vomiting.
- Diarrhea and constipation.
- Dizziness.
- There may be temporary problems with hearing and sight.
- Dryness of the oral cavity.
- Cramps may appear.
- Headache.
- The drop in platelets and white blood cells in the blood plasma.
- Itching and redness of the skin.
- Hives.
- Candidiasis in women (progression of thrush).
- There may be burning, redness in the area of the vaginal entrance.
Overdose
To date, there has been no description of an overdose of the drug in the fight against lamblias. Therefore, it is possible to give only standard recommendations. In case of occurrence of side effects it is necessary to undertake: a plentiful drink, it would be nice to undergo dialysis, to try to induce vomiting, to put an enema to clear the stomach and intestines of the patient.
Interactions of tablets against lamblia with other drugs
In any situation, when it is necessary to take together various medications, it is necessary to be cautious and attentive to such combinations. The results of the interaction of tablets against lamblia with other drugs may be different. Their pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics are capable, both mutually reinforced, and reduce their effectiveness, up to the complete blocking of the therapeutic effect.
For example, the combined use of antihistamines with drugs that affect the acidity of urine can lead to:
- The shift in the pH of the characteristic towards the acidic medium helps to enhance the pharmacological properties of antihistamines, but reduces their ability to be excreted from the body.
- The shift of the pH of the characteristic toward the alkaline medium reduces the effectiveness of the preparation, while its ability to excrete increases.
When combined with aminoglycosides, the pharmacological action of the former is enhanced. If necessary, combine medicines for treatment with lamblia with ristomycin or chloramphenicol, there is a significant inhibition of the reproduction of blood constituents. Joint use of these drugs with ethyl alcohol can provoke a disulfiram-like reaction of the body. To reduce the risk of hypertension, you should not use these drugs in conjunction with drugs related to monoamine oxidase inhibitors or antidepressants. For the same reason, they should not be combined with tyramine, ethionamide, ephedrine, phenylephrine and amphetamine.
The drugs work well together with sulfonamides and antibiotics.
Conditions for storing tablets from lamblia
Dry room, which is protected from penetration of direct sunlight - these are the main conditions for storing tablets from lamblia. In this case, the temperature regime of the room should not exceed 25 degrees Celsius.
Shelf life
Three years is the recommended expiration date for drugs that have antihistamine properties. The figures of production and the end date of use are necessarily indicated on the package. In this case, it is necessary to adhere to the recommended use dates.
The disease of unwashed hands - from her no one is immune. We ate badly washed fruits, swam in an open reservoir - and as a result - giardiasis. Some people suffer discomfort, embarrassed to admit to defeat by the simplest microorganisms of their body. Tablets from Giardia are an effective solution to the existing problem. Do not just do self-medication, the protocol of therapy should be prescribed only by a specialist. To sound the alarm about the disease is not a shame, it's embarrassing to do nothing, letting the disease run its course.
Good pills for lamblia
Unambiguously describe the treatment of a person against giardiasis is somewhat incorrect, because we are all so different. The same medicine in different cases can give some excellent results. If one organism when applying the drug gives an excellent result, then for another patient the drug has to be changed. Therefore, to say unequivocally that these are good pills for lamblia, and this is not, it will be wrong.
Medicine knows cases when the patient for many years could not get rid of this disease, whatever preparations he did not use. Probably, the goal is just to destroy the parasites, somewhat wrong. In terms of treatment, two main tasks must be realized: to cure the patient and protect him from relapses of this unpleasant disease. But the treatment should not only be effective, but also as safe as possible for the patient's body. How unfortunate it sounds, but many doctors, concentrating on coping with the problem of their profile, forget about the body as a whole, ignoring the second one - not to harm other organs and systems of the patient's body. Therefore, good lamblia tablets are those that not only effectively combat the problem that has arisen, but also those that do not harm health.
The instructions of the preparations do not hide the fact that the medicines used in the destruction of various protozoan microorganisms, including lamblia, have a high toxicity, which affects the whole organism. That is, curing one problem, the patient acquires another, which has to be treated already by another doctor. Especially these toxins adversely affect the components of the blood and liver. This approach is not professional. A qualified doctor, before setting a treatment, must weigh the pros and cons, choosing the option most harmonious in terms of efficiency and safety.
Attention!
To simplify the perception of information, this instruction for use of the drug "Lamblia Tablets" translated and presented in a special form on the basis of the official instructions for medical use of the drug. Before use read the annotation that came directly to medicines.
Description provided for informational purposes and is not a guide to self-healing. The need for this drug, the purpose of the treatment regimen, methods and dose of the drug is determined solely by the attending physician. Self-medication is dangerous for your health.