Instenon

Instenon is a drug that stabilizes metabolic processes and blood circulation inside the brain.

Indications Instenon

It is used for the following disorders:

• changes in intellectual abilities associated with the development of atherosclerosis;
• stroke;
• affecting the arteries of the brain obliteration or stenosis;
• persistent increase in cerebral blood pressure values;
• insufficiency of a cerebrovascular nature;
• disorientation or a feeling of confusion;
• post-apoplectic state;
• memory impairment associated with aging.

Release form

The drug is available in tablet form, as well as in the form of dragees or injection liquid.

Pharmacodynamics

The medicinal effect is provided by the total activity of the active elements of Instenon.

Hexobendin helps improve metabolic processes within the heart and brain, thereby stabilizing the blood supply to these organs.

Etophylline has a positive diuretic, inotropic and bronchospasmolytic effect, and at the same time stimulates the work of the nervous system.

Etamivan helps improve the function of the system that activates the reticular formation of the brainstem, as a result of which its vegetative and cortical activity is stimulated.

Dosing and administration

Chronic cerebral insufficiency requires the use of an oral form of medication - it should be taken after or with meals, 1 tablet or pill 2-3 times a day, during a 3-4 week cycle.

For people with hypoxia or acute cerebral ischemia, the drug is administered intravenously via a drip (2 ml). In this case, the medication is dissolved in a physiological or 5% glucose solution (0.2-0.25 l). The substance should be administered 1-2 times a day. Therapy usually lasts 3-5 days until the desired result is achieved.

For other disorders, Instenon is often administered intravenously through a drip, as well as intramuscularly (2 ml of the drug; the substance is dissolved in 5% glucose liquid (0.2-0.25 l)). The dosage should be administered 1-2 times per day. The entire therapy cycle is 7-10 days.

To prevent a decrease in blood pressure, the solution is administered intravenously at a low rate.

The tablets of the drug must be taken whole, without chewing; they are washed down with a small amount of plain water. The therapeutic course can last up to 1.5 months. Its duration, as well as the sizes of dosage portions, are selected by a medical specialist.

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Use Instenon during pregnancy

The drug may be prescribed during breastfeeding or pregnancy only if there are vital indications.

Contraindications

Among the contraindications:

• severe sensitivity associated with drug components;
• epileptic seizures;
• cerebral hemorrhage;
• conditions accompanied by strong excitement;
• convulsive syndrome;
• signs of a strong increase in ICP indicators.

Caution is required when using the medication in individuals who have recently suffered a stroke, as well as in those with arteriosclerosis-related stenosis affecting the carotid artery.

Side effects Instenon

The medicinal substance may provoke the development of certain side effects: decreased blood pressure, facial hyperemia and headaches.

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Overdose

The use of increased doses of Instenon may lead to the development of hyperemia or headaches.

Interactions with other drugs

Combination with medications that reduce platelet activity may cause potentiation of the antiplatelet effect of the drug.

Increased doses of caffeine may reduce the medicinal effect of Instenon. Therefore, when using it, you should avoid excessive consumption of drinks containing caffeine (for example, coffee or green tea).

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Storage conditions

Instenon should be stored in a dark place, out of reach of children. Temperature range – within 15-25°C.

Shelf life

Instenon is permitted to be used within a 5-year period from the date of release of the therapeutic substance.

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Application for children

There is no information on the safety and therapeutic efficacy of Instenon when used in pediatrics.

Analogues

The analogs of the drug are Glycine, Antifront, Cortexin and Armadin with Mexidol, as well as Huato Boluses, Neurotropin, Keltikan, Tryptophan with Mexiprim, Cytoflavin and Nucleo CMF Forte.

Reviews

Instenon receives mostly positive reviews from doctors. The drug rarely causes side effects, which is why it can be used in children. Of the disadvantages, only the rapid development of addiction to the drug is noted. Therefore, it is prohibited to prescribe it for long periods.